Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society Under Skills/Strategies, copy what you see in Red! Standards: • • • LAFS.7.RL.1.1 LAFS.7.RL.2.6 LAFS.7.W.2.4 Objective: • • Students will analyze contrasting points of view by analyzing different quotes from Fahrenheit 451 and cite several pieces of textual evidence to support this analysis Students will be able to write a scene from Fahrenheit 451 as if it was told from another character’s point of view Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society Point of View – Fill in the Blanks 1st, 2nd and 3rd Person Narration Every story has a narrator, and every narrator has a different point of view. Which point of view is yours? Let's go! Everybody wants to know my point of view, First person is ________, second person is ________. Third person is ________, third person is ________, Everybody wants to know my POV. Knock knock, who's there? Narrator? Narrator who? Narrator who's gonna tell a story from a point of view. Every story's written in a certain ________, When you're writing, you need to make a choice. First, second or third person POV, The first person is all about ________, Or we, like: We climbed up a tree, And I closed my eyes and felt the breeze. Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society Point of View – Fill in the Blanks cont’d 1st, 2nd and 3rd Person Narration I might be ________ if I don't tell the truth, Now let's switch the point of view to you. In the ________ person, You're in a taxi, You're wondering how you got there exactly. The third person is ________ or ________, He walked down the street, and he saw the queen, She was dressed hip like it wasn't a thing, That's the third person, take it from him. Third person narration could be objective, Omniscient or from a limited ________. Can the narrator see in everyone's thoughts, Narrating ________ like a boss? Everybody wants to know my point of view, First person is ________, second person is ________. Third person is ________, third person is ________, Everybody wants to know my POV. Alright now check your notes, Tell me which POV is in each quote: I was born with water on the brain. That's... ________! He looked up into Father Wolf's face, and laughed. That's... ________! We didn't always live on Mango Street. That's... ________! Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society Point of View – Fill in the Blanks cont’d 1st, 2nd and 3rd Person Narration Sophie closed her eyes and lay quite still. That's... ________! Your feet are now stuck in green slime. That's... ________! In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit. That's... ________! It made me so sick I most fell out of the tree. That's... ________! You're thinking, this wasn't the way it was supposed to go. That's... ________! My name is Katniss Everdeen. I am seventeen years old. That's... ________! Everybody wants to know my point of view, First person is ________, second person is ________. Third person is ________, third person is ________, Everybody wants to know my POV. Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society EQ – Do people control society? Or does society control people? Voice Level 2: Turn & Talk with you neighbor after watching this clip http://www.flocabulary.com/ point-of-view/ • • Answer these questions with your neighbor What can help you figure out the point of view? What is perspective? Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society POINT OF VIEW A story is told from the perspective of either a character within the story or from a narrator outside of the story. Point of view is the perspective used to tell a story. Why is it important?: • • • When an author writes a story, they make a deliberate choice in which point of view (perspective) to use to tell the story. The POV is important because it significantly influences the plot. It determines how much information will be revealed to the reader. There are 3 main Narrative POV’s: • • • 1st Person POV 2nd Person POV 3rd Person POV (also known as Omniscient, Limited, Objective) Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society 1st Person Point of View: 1st person point of view has the narrator as a character in the story. 1st Person POV: • • • By using this perspective, the reader is able to know that character’s thoughts, feelings, actions and words. Sometimes this narrator can be unreliable because we are only seeing things from their point of view. (This narrator doesn’t know what the other characters are thinking and feeling.) Pronouns to look for are I, Me, My, Us, We, Our) 1st Person Example: “When I stepped out into the bright "When I stepped out into the bright sunlight, from the darkness of the movie house, I had only two things on my mind: Paul Newman, and a ride home.” - S.E. Hinton (The Outsiders) Using the pronouns “I” and “My” are the first pieces of evidence that this is written in 1st person point of view. The person speaking is a character in the story. This also means it is 1st person point of view. Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society 2nd Person Point of View You use the 2nd person point of view to address the reader as this sentence does. 2nd Person POV Narrator: • • Addresses the reader directly by using pronouns “you”, “your”, “yourself”, etc… This is a very uncommon point of view to see in fiction as it is mostly used for commands/instructions 2nd Person POV Example: Instructional Writing After you have shaped the cookies, turn the stove to 400 degrees and put the cookies in the oven for 10 minutes. Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society 3rd Person Point of View is used when the narrator is not involved in the plot and is telling the story from an outside perspective. 3 Types of 3rd Person POV: • • • Limited Omniscient Objective 3rd Person POV: Uses pronouns He, She, They, Him, Her Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society 3rd Person Omniscient Omni = All Scient = Knowing 3rd Person Omniscient: This narrator is able to know the thoughts and feelings of all of the characters and is able to express what they are thinking to the reader 3rd Person POV Example: “Some of Wilbur’s friends in the barn worried for fear all this attention would go to his head and make him stuck up. But it never did. Wilbur was modest; fame did not spoil him. He still worried some about the future, as he could hardly believe that a mere spider would be able to save his life. Sometimes at night, he would have a bad dream. …Charlotte had worries of her own, but she kept quiet about them.” The narrator is “all knowing” and is able to know the feelings of more than one character, which means it is 3rd person omniscient! Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society 3rd Person Limited The narrator tells the story as an outside observer and only focuses on the thoughts and feelings of ONE character. 3rd Person Limited POV example: “They’ll be here in about five minutes,” he said, and when none of the Dursleys replied, he left the room. The prospect of parting probably forever from his aunt, uncle and cousin was one that he was able to contemplate quite cheerfully, but there was nevertheless a certain awkwardness in the air. What did you say to one another at the end of 16 years’ solid dislike? 3rd Person Limited POV example: After reading this, we learn from the narrator that even though Harry loathes his “family”, he still has mixed feelings when it comes to leaving. After all, that had been his home for the last 16 years. However, we don’t know how the Dursleys feel about the situation. We can only assume they feel the same way. Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society 3rd Person Point of View - Objective is unable to enter any character’s minds, but is still an outside observer who only shares what is SEEN and HEARD (no thoughts or feelings). 3rd Person POV – Objective example: The American and the girl with him sat at a table in the shade, outside the building. It was very hot and the express from Barcelona would come in 40 minutes. It stopped at this junction for two minutes and went to Madrid. “What should we drink?: the girl asked. She had taken off her hat and put it on the table. “It’s pretty hot,” the man said. “Let’s drink iced water.” “Dos aqua,” the man said into the curtain. The narrator does not provide any information about the characters’ thoughts or feelings. He remains completely objective providing only the facts/details of what is happening. 3rd Person POV Objective: This narration is sometimes called the “fly on the wall” or “camera lens” approach. Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society EQ – Do people control society? Or does society control people? I Do: All Eyes on Me! • • Turn to pg. 44 and read through pg. 47 in “Fahrenheit 451” with me Step 1 – to determine the POV, I will answer the question “Can the reader take their word for it or would the reader be better off judging the events for him/herself? I Do cont’d: Just keep watching • Step 2 – determine how the author establishes point of view (besides the use of certain pronouns.) What descriptive details are used to create point of view? Does the narrator participate in the events of the plot, or is there a distance between the narrator and the events? Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society I Do cont’d Are you still watching? Step 3 • Step 3 - Analyze how that particular point of view affects the story. Imagine the story told from a different point of view (from 1st to 3rd person, or 3rd person omniscient to 3rd person neutral, etc.) • How much access does the narrator have to the thoughts, feelings, and actions of the other characters? What would change in the story? Would the reader gain new knowledge from the new point of view, or would the reader miss out on important information? Would the reader feel differently about one or more of the characters if the story was told from a different point of view? Why or why not? Day 1: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society We Do In partners, follow the same 3 steps as I did during the “I Do”. In “Fahrenheit 451” Read pgs. 48 - 52 Remember to use your ACE: Answer the question Cite evidence from the text to support the answer Expand the answer Take about 10 minutes Day 1: Literacy Stations Teacher Led: Students will be able to write a scene from Fahrenheit 451 as if it was told from another character’s point of view •Independent Reading: Fill out 4 Square Novel Log Remember CHAMPS! • Computer Stations Achieve 3000 C – V1 Silent (V2 when getting help H – Ask shoulder partner; then pair behind you; raise silent hand A – work to complete task assigned to you during Lit. Station M – throw trash away/sharpen pencils as needed; stay seated otherwise. P – working independently = SUCCESS! Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society Day 1 - CLOSURE Based on today’s lesson: • • What is the point of view of Fahrenheit 451? What clues helped you determine this? • Exit Slip: Clarisse says, “People don’t talk about anything…Nobody says anything different from anyone else…My uncle says it was different once” (pg. 28). What if Clarisse was the central character, how would it change this part of the novel? Think about the EQ Day 2: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society EQ – Do people control society? Or does society control people? Let’s Review! Take 3 minutes to review your Exit Slips from the previous day with your shoulder partner! •What is point of view? •How do the contrasting points of view impact the text? •How does Guy Montag’s perspective shift from the beginning of the novel until now? Day 2: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society “WE DO”/”YOU DO” In Skills & Strategy, copy what’s in RED! Step 1 Step 3 Determine the point of view (Do you judge for yourself?) • Step 2 • Determine how the author establishes point of view (besides pronouns? • Analyze how that particular point of view affects the story (Imagine the story told from a different point of view) Day 2: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society Following the previous steps… “We Do” - With your partner, read pgs. 53 – 57 in “Fahrenheit 451” Consider the following: What is the POV of: • • • • Guy Montag Clarisse Captain Beatty Mildred “You Do” Read pgs. 58 – 65 in “Fahrenheit 451” In Skills & Strategy, answer the following questions: 1. 2. How would the story change if Montag and Clarisse changed points of view? How would the story change if Montag began to think like his wife Mildred? Remember ACE! Answer the question Cite evidence from the text to support the answer Expand the answer Day 2: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society EQ – Do people control society? Or does society control people? Exit Ticket! Please answer the following on your exit ticket: What reason does Montag give for becoming a fireman? What does this tell us about him as a person? Cite evidence from the text. Day 3: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society EQ: Do people control society? Or does society control people? Corruption 1.the act of corrupting or state of being corrupt. 2. moral perversion; depravity. 3. perversion of integrity. 4. corrupt or dishonest proceedings. 5. bribery. 6. debasement or alteration, as of language or a text. 7. a debased form of a word. Keeping the EQ in mind: In the Skills & Strategy section of your Interactive Composition, gather additional evidence of corruption in the society of “Fahrenheit 451” (make certain your findings show that you understand the text) Take 5 minutes to complete this Day 3: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society You Do (In the Skills/Strategy section of your Interactive Notebook) Re-read Captain Beatty’s monologue on pgs. 54 - 59 Consider his view that school cultivates anti-intellectual sentiment. Answer the following questions: 1. Do you think it accurately depicts their school? 2. Do books violate the idea that “everyone is made equal”? (pg. 55) “You Do” How might the story be narrated in first person from the point of view of a government official that believes burning books protects society? (Think about how this new version of “Fahrenheit 451” can be told from this perspective. Now re-write at least one page of this story written from the perspective of the gov’t official with a contrasting point of view from the characters in the novel. Don’t forget: You must include details from the text to support your re-write on the novel Day 3: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society EQ – Do people control society? Or does society control people? In Conclusion: In your Interactive Jounal Write a letter to Capt. Beatty responding to his ideas about education and his charge that “a book is a loaded gun” (pg. 56). Make certain you address whether you agree or disagree with his ideas; explain your own ideas about education and the value of books. Use evidence from the text to support your answer. Please remember: Answer the question Cite evidence from the text to support the answer Expand the answer Day 3: Unit 1 - Lesson 3 Corruption & Society Fahrenheit 451 Facts: things that make you go hmmmmm…. The Book: Guy Montag’s name was a combination of a paper company in the U.S. and Guy is related to Guy Flawkes, the man who tried to put a bomb in the British Parliament The Author: • • • The book was titled “Fahrenheit 451” because it is said that this is the temperature at which books burn (the temperature at which paper ignites). Ray Bradbury once stormed out of a lecture because he was told that he was wrong about his own interpretation of his novel Michael Moore “borrowed” the title for his controversial documentary “Fahrenheit 9/11” and Bradbury was not happy about that