Morphological Adaptations Powerpoint

advertisement

Morphological Adaptations of a Painted Lady Butterfly

By Bailey Bowers, Dan Krajewski, and Michael Ang

What is a Morphological

Adaptation?

 Morphology is the study of the form or structure of a living thing.

 Here are some examples of morphological adaptations for a Painted

Lady Butterfly

 Butterfly Wings

 A caterpillar is worm-like

 Butterflies can lay eggs

 The legs on a caterpillar go away

 Caterpillars shed their skin

The Egg Stage

 Hard-ri dged outer layer of shell

 Its called a chorion

 They are lined with a thin coating of wax

 Prevents eggs from drying out

 Micropyles holes that let sperm in

The Larva Stage

 Tentacles: a pair of thin movable organs on the caterpillar used for touching/feeling.

 Thoracic Legs: Used for holding food, jointed legs with hooks

 Spiracles: Holes in the caterpillars side that it breathes through

 Prolegs: Stumpy Legs

 Disadvantage: Very Big Eater, stays near plant where it was hatched, limited movement

The Pupa Stage

 Cremaster: Used to attach end of butterfly ‘s pupa to a twig or other structure. Series of small hooks or a just a single larger hook, hooks to a silk pad

 Chrysalis: Protective shell that caterpillar goes into for its transformation into a butterfly.

 Disadvantage: cannot move very vulnerable.

Adult Butterflies

 Four wings covered with tiny scales

 Fore wing and hind wing not hooked together for more graceful flight

 Six legs, Jointed legs help it walk

 Feet can stick to surfaces allowing to climb walls and stick on ceilings

 Eat nectar through proboscis

 Proboscis is hollow tube that can roll into the head

 Compound eye gives them multiple visual receptors so the can see more things

 The butterfly needs to pump blood to its wings to “inflate them” before it can fly so it is vulnerable to predators

Bibliography (Websites)

 "Butterfly & Caterpillar." Thematic Units. The Teachers Corner,

2011. Web. 08 Sept. 2011.

<http://thematicunits.theteacherscorner.net/insect3.php>.

 "Dictionary." Google. Google. Web. 08 Sept. 2011.

<http://www.google.com/search?hl=en>.

 "Insect Wing." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 08 Sept.

2011.

< http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect_wing >.

Enchanted Learning. Web. 8 Sept. 2011.

<http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/butterflies/anato my/Wings.shtml>.

Bibliography (Pictures)

Painted Lady Butterfly - Vanessa Cardui. Photograph. North

American Insects and Spiders / Tree Encyclopedia. Web. 08 Sept.

2011.

<http://www.cirrusimage.com/butterfly_painted_lady.htm>.

 "Painted Lady Butterfly; Vanessa Cardui." Butterfly Fun Facts -

Educational Information about Butterflies and Moths. Web. 08 Sept.

2011.

< http://www.butterflyfunfacts.com/paintedlady.php

>.

Delta Education Product Search. Photograph. Inquiry-based Hands- on Science Curriculum Kits, Resources, and Supplies - Delta

Education. 2011. Web. 08 Sept. 2011. <http://www.deltaeducation.com/productdetail.aspx?Collection=N>.

 Painted Lady Butterfly Chrysalis Photo - 10kzoomfz Photos at

Pbase.com. Photograph.PBase.com. Web. 08 Sept. 2011.

<http://www.pbase.com/image/103730565>.

 Photograph. Enchanted Learning. Web. 8 Sept. 2011.

The End!

Download