31 “Behold, days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah…” Jeremiah 30-31 is a mixture of sorrow and joy The text emphasizes that the Old Covenant would pass away Why was the Old Covenant to be replaced? How does the new covenant differ? What is the effect of this change? It was a shattered covenant It was a shattered covenant It became an obsolete covenant It was a shattered covenant It became an obsolete covenant It was a more “physical” covenant It was a “new” covenant “new” – denotes the state of being different, new and superior to a previous state With a new foundation No longer built on physical promises Built upon the promise of forgiveness With a new priesthood A perfect and unchangeable high Priest Who entered the true holy place With a new order of priests With A new requirement A spiritual basis Entered into by faith No longer based on the Physical Anything specific to the Levitical order has passed away “God is spirit…” True worship is now characterized by an offering of the heart and soul The need for worship with musical instruments has passed instruments were tied to the Levitical Priests (2Chron 29:25-26; 1Chron 23:3-6) In Spiritual Worship the heart becomes the instrument (Eph 5:19) the value of Sacraments have passed away Baptism is not a sign of salvation but a condition The Lord’s supper is a memorial not a sign No value in “christening” “Eucharist” “last Rites” etc.