Toys, Learning, & Play Summit TOUCH SCREENS Michael Cohen Group LLC | February 17, 2014 TOUCHSCREEN DEVICE OWNERSHIP Percentage of U.S. 2- to 10-year-olds living in homes with: iPad Touch or similar Educational gaming device Hand-held video games Tablet Device Smartphone 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% (Rideout, 2014) • From 2011 to 2013, the percentage of children with a “smart” mobile device at home increased from 52% to 75% (Common Sense Media, 2013). • 36.4% of children 2-8 in households with at least one touch screen device, own their own device (MCG, 2013) . • Families at all income levels own touch screen devices, although higher-earning families tend to own a greater number of devices (MCG, 2013). Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 WHAT CHILDREN ARE PLAYING Frequency of Play Type Children 12-years-old and under Board Games Very Often Puzzles Often Play Vehicles Game Consoles Construction and Blocks Arts and Crafts Dolls & Action Figures Touch Screens 0% 20% 40% (Michael Cohen Group, 2014) Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 60% 80% 100% WHAT CHILDREN ARE DOING ON TOUCHSCREENS Frequency of Use by Activity Children 12-years-old and under Very Often Utility Often Communication Viewing Learning Playing Games 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% (Michael Cohen Group, 2014) Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 WHAT CHILDREN ARE PLAYING ON TOUCHSCREENS Role Playing Frequency of Play by Type Children 12-years-old and under Board Games Very Often Sports Often Racing Arcade Action Adventure Puzzles Free Play Music Educational 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% (Michael Cohen Group, 2014) Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% WHEN A TOUCHSCREEN DEVICE IS A TOY "Always" 10% Parents say: "Never" 32% Sometimes 58% (Michael Cohen Group, 2014) Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 TOUCHSCREENS & LEARNING Parent Ranking of Toy Purchasing Criteria Age Appropriateness 1st Priority Educational Value 2nd Priority 3rd Priority Price Child's Request Play Value Innovative Technology 0% 10% 20% 30% (Michael Cohen Group, 2014) Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% PLAY & LEARNING TOUCHSCREEN DEVICES • Defined/rule-based play • Play/game defined by app • Ongoing feedback/leveling • Single-player play • Personal best • Non-mediated • Approximates physical reality • Fine motor skill use/development • Window to the world • 3D and 4D simulation of experience TRADITIONAL TOYS • Open-ended free play • Toy integrated into child’s play Creativity • Mastery is subjective Social Sensory Experience Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 • Pair/group play • Interpersonal competition • Mediated • Physical reality—touch, sight, sound, smell and taste • Fine and gross motor skill use/development • Direct experience • Local experience/2D representation NEW TRENDS Touschcreen Toys Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 9 PERCEPTIONS OF NEW TRENDS TYCHE APPTIVITY CARBOTS IBITZ My child would ask for this 33% 33% 42% 28% I would buy this for my child 29% 24% 28% 37% My child would continually play this This is an exciting use of technology This combination is better than a toy alone 24% 25% 25% 21% 27% 21% 21% 32% 18% 10% 17% 18% (Michael Cohen Group, 2014) Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 E M E R G I N G N E W P L A Y P A T T E R N S ? Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014 R E F E R E N C E S Common Sense Media (2013). ZERO TO EIGHT: CHILDREN’S MEDIA USE IN AMERICA 2013. New York, NY. Michael Cohen Group. (2013). Survey on Ownership and Usage of Touch Screen Devices Among Parents of Young Children (Report of research conducted as part of ELC initiative within the Ready to Learn program). New York, NY. Michael Cohen Group. (2014). Patterns of play in Birth to 12-year-old children (Unpublished survey). New York, NY: The Michael Cohen Group. Rideout, V. (2014). Learning at home: Families’ education media use in America. The Joan Ganz Cooney Center: The Families and Media Project. Retrieved from http://www.joanganzcooneycenter.org/wpcontent/uploads/2014/01/jgcc_learningathome.pdf Michael Cohen Group, LLC | Toys, Learning, & Play Summit | February 2014