USING SCHOOL DATA TO IMPROVE TEACHING PRACTICES Presented by: Lori Storer JUNE – WHEW! WE MADE IT! • Have we completed our autopsy? • • Did the results of our academic “care” work? If our planned and delivered “care” did not work, • What didn’t work? • Why didn’t it work? • Who was affected? • What other “treatments” could we have tried? CYCLES OF SCHOOL • End with testing data / • Disaggregate over the summer • • Talk about changes that need to occur • Students return and new students arrive Data changes and some have learned and some have forgotten • New Data is collected • • Training takes place for new adoptions and interventions • Staff learn and plan what they will do the next year And so we begin again… THE LEADERSHIP AND LEARNING MATRIX BY DOUGLAS B. REEVES Lucky Leading Losing Learning Organizational Results LEADERSHIP AND LEARNING MATRIX (REEVES, 2010) Lucky: Leading: •Good results with no understanding of the reasons •Replication of success not probable •Good results with clear understanding of the reasons •Replication very probable Losing: Learning: •Poor results with no understanding of the reasons •Replication neither probable nor desirable •Poor results with clear understanding of the reasons •Replication of mistakes not probable Antecedents of Excellence 3 CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH IMPACT PROFESSIONAL LEARNING (REEVES, 2010) 1.Focus on student learning 2. Rigorous measurement of adult decisions 3. A focus on people and practices, not programs STUDENT LEARNING – DOES IT EQUAL DATA? •What is data? • “…the compelling evidence that grounds conclusions in actual results, not in speculation.” (Nancy Love, 2002) •Why do we need it? • “…so it can be translated into meaningful information that can then be used to make decisions and improve instruction.” •“In GOD we trust, everyone else bring data.” (IN RtI Conference, 2007) •“ When you use data, you attack the problem and not the people.” KEY QUESTIONS TO ASK YOURSELF: 1. At what level of proficiency are your students currently performing? 1. Which students (subgroups)? 2. Which subjects (ELA, Math, Science, Social Studies)? 3. How long (trend lines)? 4. Have any major changes occurred? 2. In looking at student data of those who are not achieving, what is different for them? 1. 2. 3. 4. Which students (subgroups)? Which subjects (ELA, Math, Science, Social Studies)? How long (trend lines)? Have any major changes occurred? IDENTIFY YOUR SCHOOL GOAL S.M.A.R.T Goal: • Specific and Strategic • Measurable • Attainable • Results Oriented • Time bound 96% of XYZ School will score at or above proficiency in writing applications and/or improve by 1 rubric point on the ABC test by May, 2012. COMMON CORE – WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE? •Get it in their hands…YESTERDAY! • College and Career Readiness • What goals are you working on? What does that look like in Common Core? • Transition Guides (Compares & Contrasts State Standards to Common Core Standards) 3 CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH IMPACT PROFESSIONAL LEARNING (REEVES, 2010) 1. Focus on student learning 2.Rigorous measurement of adult decisions 3. A focus on people and practices, not programs KEY QUESTIONS TO ASK YOURSELF: 3. Based upon the data, what is working? 1. What parts of the curriculum, instruction, and assessment do these students have in common? 1. 2. 3. 4. 4. Materials? (stuff) Resources? (people) Best practices? (strategies) Implementation with fidelity? (consistency) Based upon the data, what is not working? 1. What parts of the curriculum, instruction, and assessment do these students have in common? 1. 2. 3. 4. Materials? (stuff) Resources? (people) Best practices? (strategies) Implementation with fidelity? (consistency) COMMON CORE – HOW WILL IT BE MEASURED? •Get it in their hands…as soon as you can! • PARCC Assessment • Smarter Balance •What are the core capacities/securely held content that students are responsible for from dd/mm/yy forward? HOW ARE YOU GOING TO GET THERE? •Focus on curriculum? •Focus on instruction? •Focus on assessment? •What evidence do you have? CURRICULUM/INSTRUCTION/ASSESSMENT Expectation/Priority Learning targets are explicit and understood by all Instruction is intentional and evidence-based. Evidence Teachers write learning targets in lesson plans, on whiteboards, and in newsletters to share with parents. Need Aligned assessments? LINDA LAMBERT SAYS… “People learn themselves through change.” 3 CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH IMPACT PROFESSIONAL LEARNING (REEVES, 2010) 1. Focus on student learning 2. Rigorous measurement of adult decisions 3.A focus on people and practices, not programs KEY QUESTIONS TO ASK YOURSELF: 3. Based upon the data, what is working? 1. What parts of the curriculum, instruction, and assessment do these students have in common? 1. 2. 3. 4. 4. Materials? (stuff) Resources? (people) Best practices? (strategies) Implementation with fidelity? (consistency) Based upon the data, what is not working? 1. What parts of the curriculum, instruction, and assessment do these students have in common? 1. 2. 3. 4. Materials? (stuff) Resources? (people) Best practices? (strategies) Implementation with fidelity? (consistency) LOUCKS-HORSLEY Framework for Professional Development: Steps to ensure a focus on people and practices and NOT programs that plans for and requires accountability Logic Model = Professional Development that includes a Gradual Release of Responsibility GRADUAL RELEASE (FISHER & FREY, 2008) • I do it • We do it • You do it together • You do it alone HOW WILL WE MONITOR OUR PROGRESS? “Plan your work and work your plan.” Identify the expected outcomes for: teacher learning student learning Identify the evidence we will collect about: teacher learning progress student learning progress Collect evidence, reflect, and revise LOGIC MODEL Teacher Learning Outcomes Teacher Learning Outcomes Teacher Learning Outcomes Teacher Learning Outcomes Teacher Learning Outcomes Teacher Learning Outcomes Teacher Practice Outcomes Teacher Practice Outcomes Teacher Practice Outcomes Teacher Practice Outcomes Teacher Practice Outcomes Teacher Practice Outcomes Student Learning Outcomes Student Learning Outcomes Student Learning Outcomes Student Learning Outcomes Monitoring Tools Student Learning Outcomes Student Learning Outcomes S t u d e n t L e a r n i n g G o a l DATA SOURCES To what extent are teachers implementing the instructional materials? •Classroom observation protocols/checklists •Student/teacher interviews •Student, teacher, parent focus groups •Teacher self-assessments •Student portfolios Is there a relationship between how students achieve on the state test and course enrollment? •State test results for school disaggregated by course enrollment To what extent are best-practice instructional strategies implemented in classes? •Classroom observation protocols/checklists •Student/teacher interviews •Student, teacher, parent focus groups •Teacher self-assessments •Student portfolios Organizational Results LEADERSHIP AND LEARNING MATRIX (REEVES, 2010) Lucky: Leading: •Good results with no understanding of the reasons •Replication of success not probable •Good results with clear understanding of the reasons •Replication very probable Losing: Learning: •Poor results with no understanding of the reasons •Replication neither probable nor desirable •Poor results with clear understanding of the reasons •Replication of mistakes not probable Antecedents of Excellence BIBLIOGRAPHY •Transforming Professional Development into Student Results; Douglas B. Reeves; ASCD, Alexandria, VA © 2010. •The Data Coach’s Guide to Improving Learning for All Students; Nancy Love, Katherine E. Stiles, Susan Mundry, Kathryn DiRanna; Joint publication by Corwin Press, TERC, RBT, WestEd, ©2008. •The Power of SMART Goals; Anne Conzemius & Jan O’Neil; Solution Tree, ©2005. •Better Learning Through Structured Teaching; Douglas Fisher and Nancy Frey; ASCD, Alexandria, VA©2008.