20th Century By Ashley Gandhi, Emily Nevola, Christine Evangelista, Stephanie Gaillot, Haleema Pervaiz http://www.appszoom.com/android _themes/wallpapers/homer-xray-livewallpaper_ugwi.html Modern Anatomy http://www.howstuffworks.com/mri.htm Definition Technological developments Evolution Molecular biology Understanding of examining organs, living or dead http://www.healthcentral.com/diabetes/more -images-7588-146.html Modern Physiology Eco-physiology Started “Patch-clamp” technique http://patch-clamp.info/techniques/patch-clamp%20scheme.gif http://www.nobelprize .org/nobel_prizes/medi cine/laureates/1991/ne her_postcard.jpg http://www.nobelprize.org/ nobel_prizes/medicine/laur eates/1991/sakmann.jpg Specialization of Anatomy and Physiology Microbiology-study of microorganisms http://de.nimsuniversity.org/wpcontent/uploads/2012/06/mscmb.jpg - Careers : virologist, mycologist, nurse -Types of technology: microscope Oncology- branch of medicine that deals with tumors/ treatment of cancer -Careers: hematology , surgical, and a urological oncologist http://www.capecodhe alth.org/images/upload s/Neurology_photo.jpg Specialization of Anatomy and Physiology -Technology: linear accelerators , imrt, 3 dimensional conformal radiation Neurology : the study of nerves -careers: neurologist , neurosurgeon -Technology: mri ,ctscan ,lumbar puncture, pet scan …..etc http://vetmedce.vetmed.wi sc.edu/oncology/cell.jpg The original DNA model by Watson and Crick. Photo: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Archives Watson and Crick http://fineartamerica.com/feature d/watson-and-crick-a-barringtonbrown-and-photoresearchers.html April 1953 DNA-helix Nobel Prize in 1962 Shared with Maurice Wilkins Stick-and-Ball model February 21, 1953 Adenine-Thymine = Cytosine-Guanine DNA “unzips” http://online.santarosa.edu/homepage/cgalt/BIO10-Stuff/Ch10Protein_Synthesis/DNA-Replication-Animation.gif Christiaan Barnard http://blog.targethealth.com/wpcontent/uploads/2009/07/20090702-2.jpg Heart transplants 1967 Patient: Louis Washkansy Donor: Denise Darvall 18 days after operation Retirement http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_transplantation http://www.achievement.org/autodoc/page/wil0bio-1 Ian Wilmut HUMAN CLONING 1996 – 1st to clone Dolly the Sheep http://meeting.dxy.cn/10 88/picture/326/3306.html www.hipsoul.com 1973 Frosty the Cow Cloning www.clonesafety.org References About.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://heathcareers.about.com>. "Animal Cloning." Animal Biotechnology. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Sept. 2013. <http://animalscience.ucdavis.edu/animalbiotech/Biotechnology/Cloning/>. "Biology History." How Stuff Works. A Discovery Company, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://science.howstuffworks.com/dictionary/biology-terms/biology-info3.htm>. "Careers in Microbiology." Microbe World. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://microbeworld.org/component/content/article?id=78>. "Christiaan Barnard." A Science Odyssey. PBS, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/bmbarn.html>. "Ecophysiology." Merriam-Webster. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ecophysiology>. "Human Cloning." The Center For Bioethics & Human Dignity. Trinity International University, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://cbhd.org/content/human-cloning>. Human Physiology. Student Online Learning Center, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/ap/foxhumphys/student/olc/h-reading1.html>. "Ian Wilmut." Projects by Students for Students. Oracle ThinkQuest, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://library.thinkquest.org/24355/data/details/profiles/wilmut.html>. "The Discovery of the Molecular Structure of DNA - The Double Helix". Nobelprize.org.Nobel Media AB 2013. Web. 12 Sep 2013. <http://www.nobelprize.org/educational/medicine/dna_double_helix/readmore.html> The Free Dictionary. Farlex, n.d. Web. 11 Sept. 2013. <http://thefreedictionary.com/onocolg>. Thompson, Andrea, ed. "How Does Cloning Work." Live Science. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Sept. 2013. <http://www.livescience.com/32295-how-does-cloning-work.html>. "What is a Blastocyst?" Wise Geek. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-blastocyst.htm>.