Rose Crooks & Brandon Fink FROM THIS TO THIS John Green, co-founder of the Nerdfighters 2009 Quote Connotation is the social meaning of a word, what it means to people rather than a dictionary definition (Oxford English Dictionary Online, ed., n.d.). Amelioration is defined as a change in connotation, an improvement, a word becoming associated with more positive things (Oxford English Dictionary Online, ed., n.d.) Is there evidence to assume that the words are in the process of amelioration? Is there a definition difference between nerd and geek? How does gender, major or career, and first language influence the definition of nerd and geek? The Survey: Part 1 - Biographical information Part 2 - 8 questions about different types of people, Would they be considered : Nerd/geek Gender How they feel about this person Part 3 – Question 9, self identification – yes/no Why? Example question 8. A person who attends scifi/fantasy conventions in costume. Circle which word you would apply to this person: Nerd Geek Both Neither This person is most likely: Female Male Other___ Circle the picture that best represents your feeling about this person: 70 participants from 5 upper division classes 67 students and 3 teachers 25 male, 43 female, 2 not indicated. Age Groups: (43) 18-24 (12) 25-30 (8) 31-35 (7) above 35 Question 9 (Self-Identification Question): feelings towards words nerd and geek Questions 1 – 8: supplemental information. Respondents with generally negative responses Reaction against stereotype. No Response (to question 9) ~ half more negative ~ half more positive Respondents with generally positive responses Self-identified using the word nerd Self-identified using the word geek in their description. Self-identified as both a nerd, and a geek, or said: “Yes” and went on to describe. Is amelioration happening? Yes, 67% of responses positive. Both negative and positive connotations (No response group) still exist, the meanings are still in flux Definition difference? Words seem to be used interchangeably Does gender, major or career, first language influence the definition ? Age may have some affect No conclusion for: gender, first language, major Sample group limited The words nerd and geek will continue to ameliorate (become completely positive) The definitions will continue to merge “I feel like when you are passionate enough about something that it doesn't matter what other people think, you could call yourself a nerd.” (Quote from survey respondent)