Do Now Grab a textbook and turn to page 163. Where are the Andes Mountains Located? How do you think they farmed in the mountains? Reminder Web Quest on Aztecs, Mayans, & Incans due Friday worth QUIZ grade. The World of the Incas Chapter 7 Section 2 Directions Please answer handout provided by Mr. C. 1st group please answer questions #1-4 2nd group please answer questions #5-8 3rd group please fill-in web graph on back You have 10 minutes begin… #1. Capital of Incan Empire Cuzco 11,000 ft above sea level. #2. Geography: What are the different climates & terrains of Western South America. Narrow coastal plain Dry desert Snow-capped Andes Mountains East of the Andes lie dense jungles #3. Crops grown & animals domesticated by early people of Peru? Corn, cotton, squash, & beans. On mountain slopes, they cultivated potatoes. Domesticated Llamas & Alpacas #4. Chavin civilization Ancestors to Inca built huge temple complex Art & religion influenced later people of Peru #5. Achievements of the Mochica Terrace farming, irrigation, & fertilization of the soil. Built roads & organized relay runners to carry messages, Incas would later adopt. #6. Glyph Glyph a pictograph or other symbol carved into a surface. #7. Incas government run so successful? Quipu? Pachacuti- founder Absolute ruler Claimed to be son of the sun Chain of Command Quipu- knotted, colored strings used for record keeping #8. Inca Empire united their empire? Imposed own language (Quechua) & religion on people. Created gov’t road system. >12,000 miles through mountains & deserts. Hundreds of bridges spanned rivers and deep gorges. Relay runners allowed armies and news to travel quickly and efficiently Farming Metal Work Terraces Best metalworkers in Americas. Alloy Storehouses Inca daily life Medical Advances Antiseptics & Anesthesia Human skull operations Religion Poly / Inti- sun god Chosen Women Homework Guided Reading and Review Chapter 7 Section 2 Reminder Web Quest on Aztecs, Mayans, & Incans due Friday worth QUIZ grade. Incan Empire Agriculture and Building Machu Picchu Francisco Pizzaro