Numeracy Levels at Second Level in Ireland (Setting the context) Junior Certificate School Programme • (1959 Crowther Report) • 1960s : primary school mathematics – 3Rs • 1990s – to date: TSBL and ATBL – Maths results + Chief Examiner’s Reports • Second International Mathematics Study (SIMS) (1983-1986) – 13 year olds and Final Year students • Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)(1995) – 9 and 13 year olds • International Adult Literacy Study (IALS)(1995) – 16-64 year olds Junior Certificate School Programme • Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) (2000 +) – 15 year olds • “Literacy and Numeracy in Disadvantaged Schools” (LANDs) (2005) – DES Inspectorate • National Adult Literacy Association (NALA)(2010) • “Inside Classrooms: (the Teaching and Learning of Mathematics in Social Context” (DES Inspectorate / Lyons et al.)(2003) Junior Certificate School Programme Why Numeracy 1? The Impact of Numeracy in Society (Steen 1997) Junior Certificate School Programme • Practical – has a direct applicability and functionality in the routines of everyday living • Civic – facilitates an understanding of public issues • Professional – required for employment • Recreational – facilitates an appreciation of games, sports and lotteries etc. • Cultural – A core component of the tapestry of civilisation Junior Certificate School Programme Planning a School Wide Approach to Numeracy Development at Second Level Where to begin? Junior Certificate School Programme “The only policy worth having is one which is written after a period of consultation and negotiation” Tanner, Jones and Davies 2002 Junior Certificate School Programme Some Components of a Coordinated School Wide Approach 1 Introductory CPD provision for entire staff Building capacity in the staff / developing shared understandings about numeracy Arriving at a working definition of numeracy / identifying numeracy indicators Raising staff awareness of the impact of numeracy skills on learning across the curriculum Raising staff awareness of the opportunities and activities that exist for numeracy development in each subject area across the curriculum Assessing, auditing and analysing current numeracy attainment + standards + current numeracy provision and supports + current best practice Establishing a rationale for planned and coordinated school wide numeracy development Identifying critical needs and success criteria Junior Certificate School Programme Some Components of a Coordinated School Wide Approach 2 Making numeracy development an integral part of each subject department’s developmental plan Subject departments identify the impact of numeracy in specific topics / tasks / activities Identifying what numeracy strategies are working well in the teaching of these specific topics / tasks / activities Identifying and documenting common numerical errors and misconceptions made by students in specific topics / tasks / activities Identifying and sharing a range of effective strategies and pedagogies to remediate these problem areas Key subject departments Other subject departments Patience Junior Certificate School Programme Some Components of a School Wide Approach 3 Develop a school numeracy policy + action plan: Numeracy rich environment Cross curricular thematic projects + display of project data Numeracy day Consistent usage of numerical language Developmental time line Use of calculators / mental arithmetic / jottings / written work / estimation / ICT Numeracy homework + marking policy Macro + Enhancement of computational fluency micro Numeracy revision Numeracy assessment Formative feedback Numeracy resources Opportunities for cooperative learning Junior Certificate School Programme Use of “numeracy moments” Additional numeracy lessons / supports ..... Some Components of a School Wide Approach 4 Availing of current on-site expertise: Identifying, documenting and modelling a range of consistent, additional or alternative strategies and approaches to support numeracy development Booklet of numeracy teaching tips / guides Strategic usage of JCSP statements + resources + initiatives Providing support and coordination: Principal Curriculum Leader / Numeracy Coordinator Numeracy Link Person (for each department) Numeracy Development Group Maths Department Learning support Department JCSP Coordinator SCP Coordinator SDP Coordinator Meeting time Implementation of the school + departmental numeracy developmental plan/s Junior Certificate School Programme Monitoring, feedback and review+