Ayşen EKER Burak Erdi ÇELİK Fırat CİNDEMİR Tuğçe HAYRET Oğuzhan ALTUN Pınar TOPSEVER The concepts of quality and patient satisfaction Family Health Unit Groups Infrastructure/ FHU Group A B C D Wihtout ranking Presence of waiting room + + + + - Presence of hand wash basin in examination room + + + + - Nursing room + + + + - Ramp for wheelchair + + + + - Vaccination room + + + - - Electronic queue follow up system + + - - - Intrauterine device certificate + + - - - A seperate intervention room for each three doctor + - - - - + - - - - Website In this study, the primary objective was to determine patient satisfaction in primary healthcare services by family health unit group. Study design: Descriptive, cross- sectional Time: 07.12.2013- 21.04.2013 Data collection: 19.02.2013 and 26.02.2013 Data processing: April 2013 The study universe: The population of all the family health centers in Maltepe Sample size :The family health units were selected randomly based from a list of all family health units by grouping. There was no a priori- sample size calculation All consenting men and women between the ages of 1865 applying to the selected family health units between 19.02.1013 and 26.02.2013 were enrolled in a fort following patient. Data Collected Tools: # EUROPEP survey # socio- demographical survey Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 8 Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 9 Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 10 The inclusion criteria: Between the ages of 18-65 people The excluding criteria: Younger than 18 years or older than 65 years people People with cognitive and mental disabilities Dependent variables: Scores of EUROPEP satisfaction survey Independent variables: Group of family health unit Gender Age Marital Status Education Level Income Level The reason for admission •Applications do not bear any risk to participants and they do not require any cost. Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 13 Mean EUROPEP scores of the participants depending on variables Variable Mean Gender Female=4,0±0.7, Male=4,0±0.7 Marital Status Married=4,1±0.7, Single=3,9±0,8 Education Level moderate-to-high educated=3,9±0.8, loweducated=4,1±0.7 Income Level Low=4,0±0.8, Moderate=4,0±0.8, High=4,0±0.8 Reason for Admission Non-clinical Care=3,9±0.7, Clinical Care=4,1±0.7 Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 14 FIGURE 1: The distribution of the participants according to FHU group (N=406) Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 15 FIGURE 3: Mean EUROPEP scores of the participants according to marital status Mean Value of EUROPEP score Mean Value of EUROPEP score FIGURE 2: Mean EUROPEP scores of the participants according to gender There was no significant correlation between gender and EUROPEP scores (p=0,380). There was no significant correlation between marital status and EUROPEP scores (p=0,058). Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 16 FIGURE 5: Mean EUROPEP scores of the participants according to income level Mean Value of EUROPEP score Mean Value of EUROPEP score FIGURE 4: Mean EUROPEP scores of the participants according to education level There was no significant correlation between education level and EUROPEP scores (p=0,109). There was no significant correlation between income level and EUROPEP scores (p=0,625). Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 17 FIRURE 6: Mean EUROPEP score of the participants according to participants’ age There was no significant correlation between participants’ age and EUROPEP scores (p=0,260). Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 18 Mean Value of EUROPEP score FIGURE 7: Mean EUROPEP scores of the participants according to reason for admission There was significant correlation between reason for admission and EUROPEP scores (p=0,048). *Prescription re-fills, referrals, health reports etc. **Physical examination+diagnostics, vaccinations, well child visits etc. 19 Multi ple Comp ariso ns Dependent Variable: europeptotal LSD (I) Grup A B C D Sinif siz (J) Grup B C D Sinif siz A C D Sinif siz A B D Sinif siz A B C Sinif siz A B C D Mean Dif f erence (I-J) ,15248 ,20905 ,04078 ,57829* -,15248 ,05656 -,11171 ,42581* -,20905 -,05656 -,16827 ,36924* -,04078 ,11171 ,16827 ,53751* -,57829* -,42581* -,36924* -,53751* Std. Error ,12477 ,11060 ,12677 ,12340 ,12477 ,11520 ,13080 ,12753 ,11060 ,11520 ,11736 ,11371 ,12677 ,13080 ,11736 ,12949 ,12340 ,12753 ,11371 ,12949 Sig. ,222 ,059 ,748 ,000 ,222 ,624 ,394 ,001 ,059 ,624 ,152 ,001 ,748 ,394 ,152 ,000 ,000 ,001 ,001 ,000 95% Conf idence Interv al Lower Bound Upper Bound -,0928 ,3978 -,0084 ,4265 -,2084 ,2900 ,3357 ,8209 -,3978 ,0928 -,1699 ,2830 -,3688 ,1454 ,1751 ,6765 -,4265 ,0084 -,2830 ,1699 -,3990 ,0624 ,1457 ,5928 -,2900 ,2084 -,1454 ,3688 -,0624 ,3990 ,2829 ,7921 -,8209 -,3357 -,6765 -,1751 -,5928 -,1457 -,7921 -,2829 * . The mean dif f erence is signif icant at the .05 lev el. Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 20 Multi ple Comp ariso ns Dependent Variable: europeptotal LSD (I) Grup A B C D Sinif siz (J) Grup B C D Sinif siz A C D Sinif siz A B D Sinif siz A B C Sinif siz A B C D Mean Dif f erence (I-J) ,15248 ,20905 ,04078 ,57829* -,15248 ,05656 -,11171 ,42581* -,20905 -,05656 -,16827 ,36924* -,04078 ,11171 ,16827 ,53751* -,57829* -,42581* -,36924* -,53751* Std. Error ,12477 ,11060 ,12677 ,12340 ,12477 ,11520 ,13080 ,12753 ,11060 ,11520 ,11736 ,11371 ,12677 ,13080 ,11736 ,12949 ,12340 ,12753 ,11371 ,12949 Sig. ,222 ,059 ,748 ,000 ,222 ,624 ,394 ,001 ,059 ,624 ,152 ,001 ,748 ,394 ,152 ,000 ,000 ,001 ,001 ,000 95% Conf idence Interv al Lower Bound Upper Bound -,0928 ,3978 -,0084 ,4265 -,2084 ,2900 ,3357 ,8209 -,3978 ,0928 -,1699 ,2830 -,3688 ,1454 ,1751 ,6765 -,4265 ,0084 -,2830 ,1699 -,3990 ,0624 ,1457 ,5928 -,2900 ,2084 -,1454 ,3688 -,0624 ,3990 ,2829 ,7921 -,8209 -,3357 -,6765 -,1751 -,5928 -,1457 -,7921 -,2829 * . The mean dif f erence is signif icant at the .05 lev el. Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 21 Mean Value of EUROPEP score The satisfaction scores of Group A FHU (4.2±0.7), group B FHU (4.1±0.8), group C FHU (4.0±0.8) group D FHU (4.2±0.6) were all significantly higher as compared to the score of the FHU “without ranking” (3.6±0.8, p=0.001). Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 22 • In the studied sample, the average patient satisfaction score was high, and seemed related to infrastructure of the FHU (higher satisfaction in better equipped FHUs). Patients receiving clinical care seemed to be more satisfied as compared to people attending the FHU for administrative purposes like prescription refills, referrals or health reports. Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 23 • Other studies conducted with EUROPEP survey; • Kosovar • Young participants were more satisfied. • There was no significant correlation between age, education level and satisfaction. • Rio de Janeiro: • Old participants and highly educated participants were more satisfied. Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 24 Acıbadem University Student Research Congress 25