Welcome Instructional Leaders: Common Core & the Schools of Oakland County Michael Yocum & Common Core Planning Member 1 Purpose of our day… to launch the preparation of Instructional Leaders for the shifts required to lead and support the common core. Michael Yocum 2 Guiding Question What are the leadership implications for you, your staff, your school and your district? 3 Today is the first in a series of leadership support, as we all begin to implement the common core state standards & prepare for upcoming assessments. Michael Yocum 4 Connector Before we get started, take a minute at your table to be sure everyone has met, …in a round of sharing offer the group, what brings you to the table today, and how are you thinking about today’s purpose? Lauren 5 Current State Poll Everywhere Kristine 6 Parking Lot Todaysmeet.com/ Kristine 7 8 9 Building context Assessment Tasks 10 ELA task Laura Schiller 11 Audience Participation Writing Practice: Without looking ahead, (NO CHEATING!!) we will follow the directions for the following assessment. You will read and write your response. Laura Schiller 12 Laura Schiller 13 Laura Schiller 14 Laura Schiller 15 Laura Schiller 16 Laura Schiller 17 What does the learner need to know and do in order to be successful on this task? Kristine 18 Whole Group Debrief Kristine 19 Math task Geraldine Devine 20 What does the learner need to know and do in order to be successful on this task? Kristine 21 Sample Performance Task Assume the role of an architect designing a park. See page 10 for design requirements. Geraldine Devine Explore “Session 1” Three construction companies sent bids for work in the park. What do you notice about the three bids? What information would you need to compare the bids? Geraldine Devine Scoring “Session 1” Explore the grading rubric and sample response on pages 20 and 23. Geraldine Devine Geraldine Devine Geraldine Devine Geraldine Devine What does the learner need to know and do in order to be successful on this task? Table conversation and sharing Kristine 29 Table conversation and sharing Poll everywhere Kristine 30 Multiple Representations Oral Language Real-World Situations Written Symbols Verbal (written and oral) Pictures Manipulative Models Geometric/ Graphical Contextual Symbolic Tabular Adapted from Lesh, R., Post, T., & Behr, M. (1987). Representations and Translations among 31 Representations in Mathematics Learning and Problem Solving. Standards for Mathematical Practice 1. Select one of the Standards for Mathematical Practice to read. 2. Discuss this practice standard in light of the “Designing a Park” task. Looking across the assessment tasks, what are challenges for instructors and learners as we implement the CCSS? What is standing out for you? Kristine 33 Poll Everywhere Wordle Kristine 34 Guiding Question What are the leadership implications for you, your staff, your school and your district? Michael Yocum 35 Break Michael Yocum 36 Common Core State Standards (CCSS) • Assessments • Learning Progressions • Shifts/Practices The following slides may provide new or previously learned information. Depending on your level of experience with the CCSS you may need to: • Focus on making sense of the information • View through the lens of implications for your district 37 Dana Lauren Michele Susan CCSS States and the Assessment Consortia Balanced Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) Balanced and Dynamic Learning Maps Assessment Consortia CCSS Assessment Systems in Michigan http://www.smarterbalanced.org Dana Lauren Michele Susan http://dynamiclearningmaps.org alternative assessment for students with significant cognitive disabilities 39 The Schools of Oakland County A Balanced System Dana Lauren Michele Susan Smarter Balanced Assessment With a partner, discuss how you would go about solving this task. Short Item Standards for Mathematical Practice William McCallum Standards for Mathematical Practice Tucson, April 2011 Reasoning and explaining Modeling and Using tools Seeing structure and generalizing 43 44 There are two parts in this performance assessment. In the first part, you will be asked to complete a task in which you synthesize the various perspectives on the American dream you have encountered in high school and elsewhere. Your analysis of these texts and the work you do to select, arrange, and understand the different perspectives each offers are important work in and of themselves, but they also prepare the way for the inclusion of an additional voice—your own. In the second part of the assessment, you will have the chance to offer your own perspective on the American dream by crafting a text of your own about an 45 American dreamer you know. 46 47 SBAC Content Specifications for Summative Assessment • There are 5 learning outcomes or CLAIMS for the CCSS ELA standards: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Read closely and critically to comprehend a range of increasingly complex literary and informational texts. Produce effective writing for a range of purposes and audiences Employ effective speaking and listening skills for a range of purposes and audiences. Engage appropriately in collaborative and independent inquiry to investigate/research topics, pose questions, and gather and present information. Skillfully use and interpret written language across a range of literacy tasks. 48 Assessment Reporting Categories: The Claims “Each claim is a summary statement about the knowledge and skill students will be expected to demonstrate on the assessment related to a particular aspect of the CCSS for mathematics.” Claim 1: Concepts and Procedures, ≈ 40% “Students can explain and apply mathematical concepts and interpret and carry out mathematical procedures with precision and fluency.” Claim 2: Problem Solving “Students can solve a range of complex well-posed problems in pure and applied mathematics, making productive use of knowledge and problem solving strategies.” Claim 3: Communicating Reasoning ≈ 20% “Students can clearly and precisely construct viable arguments to support their own reasoning and to critique the reasoning of others.” Claim 4: Data Analysis and Modeling ≈ 20% “Students can analyze complex, real-world scenarios and can construct and use mathematical models to interpret and solve problems.” ≈ 20% 49 Assessment Principles www.smarterbalanced.org 1. Assessments are grounded in a thoughtful, standards-based curriculum and are managed as part of an integrated system. 2. Assessments include evidence of student performance. 3. Teachers are integrally involved in the development and scoring of assessments. 4. Assessments are structured to continuously improve teaching and learning. 5. Assessment, reporting, and accountability systems provide useful information on multiple measures. Depth of Knowledge Assessment Targets, derived from Cluster Headings, are assigned Depth of Knowledge level(s) that students will need to bring to the items or tasks (p. 92). Guiding Question What are the leadership implications for you, your staff, your school and your district? Michael Yocum 52 Common Core State Standards • Standards are essential but inadequate by themselves • To be successful, educators also need: Curriculum, including units of study, based on the standards Instructional materials that align with the standards A variety of assessments to measure student progress Resources and tools Time to adjust classroom practices Professional development Common Core State Standards Initiative Oakland The Common Core State Standards Initiative (CCSSI) Oakland provide support and direction for educators as they move toward full implementation: CCSS aligned curriculum and coherent units of study to highlight needed shifts in content related and pedagogical practices – – – – Highlight Lessons (Math) Daily Sessions (ELA) Formative Assessment Resources (video, sample student work, rubrics, instructional websites, etc.) 54 Atlas Curriculum Mapping Units, lessons, formative assessments, and other resources available in Atlas by Rubicon. http://oaklandk12-public.rubiconatlas.org 55 Online CCSS Curriculum Resources Units of Study Lesson resources Assessment resources Professional resources • Video • Sample student work • And more 56 ELA Units of Study LAC-O.org 58 59 60 61 62 The CCSS Resources are… • not self-enacting • raw materials to support teachers as they reorganize their instruction and work to implement the CCSS 63 “To help young people learn the more complex and analytical skills they need for the 21st century, teachers must learn to teach in ways that develop higher-order thinking and performance. To develop the sophisticated teaching required for this mission, education systems must offer more effective professional learning…” Darling-Hammond and Richardson, 2009 ELA Professional Development Grades K-2 Foundational – Essentials of Writing Series – Unit Roll-Outs by CCSS Text Types – Opinion – Narrative – Informative/Explanatory – Research to Build and Present Knowledge Specialized – Conferring & Forming Guided Writing Groups – Using Various Forms of Assessment to Inform Instruction Capacity Building – Train the Trainer – Pilot/Review ELA Professional Development Grades 3-5 Foundational – Writing Workshop – Reading Workshop Specialized – AARI: Expository Text Reading Intervention – Four Resource Model Capacity Building – Train the Trainer – Pilot/Review ELA Professional Development Grades 6-12 Foundational – MiClass: Content Area Literacy (6-8) – HiClass: Content Area Literacy (9-12) Specialized – AARI: Expository Text Reading Intervention – Four Resource Model – Revisioning Writing Capacity building – Train the Trainer – Pilot/Review Math Professional Development • Numbers and Operations Content Institute: Whole Numbers and Their Operations K-5 • Everyday Mathematics – EDM CCSSM Alignment • Connected Mathematics Project – CMP Grade Level Support – CMP Roundtable • Pilot/Review • Train the Trainer • NCSM: Illustrating the Standards for Mathematical Practice Modules Math Professional Development • EMATHS Geometry: Embracing Mathematics Assessment and Technology in High School (Registration closed 2012-2013) • EMATHS Algebra II: Embracing Mathematics Assessment and Technology in High School (Registration closed 2012-2013) • Using the TI-Nspire to Support the Common Core State Standards (Summer 2013) • Supporting Engagement and Mathematical Reasoning Through Discourse (Registration closed 2012-2013) 69 Guiding Question What are the leadership implications for you, your staff, your school and your district? Michael Yocum 70 Lunch 71 Book Giveaway! Michael Yocum 72 Connector In round robin fashion, offer the group a one word descriptor that captures your thinking about your learning thus far today Lauren 73 Poll Everywhere - Wordle Kristine 74 Parking Lot update Today’s Meet Kristine 75 Leading the Change Leading Change By John Kotter Marty The Change Problem • • • • • • • • Mistake #1: Complacency Mistake #2: No Support Mistake #3: Lack of a Vision Mistake #4: Undercommunicating Mistake #5: Allowing Obstacles to Block Mistake #6: Failing to Identify Short-Term Wins Mistake #7: Declaring the Victory Too Soon Mistake #8: No Anchor to the Future Downloaded from Mind Tools (2011) Kotter’s 8-Step Change http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_82.htm Current State: Developing the Plan Time clock 78 Eight Step Process Step 1: Create Urgency Step 2: Form a Powerful Coalition Step 3: Create a Vision for Change Step 4: Communicate the Vision Step 5: Remove Obstacles Step 6: Create Short-Term Wins Step 7: Build on the Change Step 8: Anchor the Change in the Culture Downloaded from Mind Tools (2011) Kotter’s 8-Step Change http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_82.htm Step 1: Create Urgency The desire to have everything stay exactly the same has a lot of momentum – that’s called inertia. - John Kotter Time clock Step 2: Form a Powerful Coalition The biggest mistake you can make is to “go it alone”. - John Kotter The biggest mistake you can make is to “go it alone.” - John Kotter Step 3: Create a Vision for Change A well-articulated, inspiring vision clears away distractions and aligns the resources… to the ultimate goal. - John Kotter Step 4: Communicate the Vision Keep your message simple. - John Kotter Time clock todaysmeet Step 5: Remove Obstacles Most obstacles melt away when we make up our minds to walk boldly through them. - Orison Swett Marden Step 6: Create Short-Term Wins Three Characteristics Visible Clear-cut Relevant - John Kotter Step 7: Build on the Change Resistance is always waiting to rear its ugly head again. - John Kotter Step 8: Anchor to the Changes in the Culture People who are making an effort to embrace the future are a happier lot than those who are clinging to the past. - John Kotter Time clock Todaysmeet Poll Everywhere / Parking Lot / Survey / Next Steps Kristine & Lauren 88 Purpose of our day… to launch the preparation of Instructional Leaders for the shifts required to lead and support the common core. Michael Yocum 89 Thank you! Michael Yocum 90