National Payments Plan November 2014 Ronnie O’Toole Current situation 400 Electronic payments around half the northern European level 200 • Ireland second only to France in terms of cheque usage; • Ireland second highest ATM withdrawals per capita; • Business e-banking penetration levels low ; • Over half all social welfare paid out in cash. 100 Finland Sweden Netherlands Denmark Austria UK Belgium France Germany 0 Ireland Number of Payments per capita 300 2 €8 Payments in Ireland today €7 €6 • But making a payment costs money! €5 €4 €3 €2 €1 €0 Direct Debit Debit Card ATM Cheque Counter 3 National Payments Plan - Vision Irish consumers and businesses will have access to the most innovative payment methods Cash will remain a widely used method of payment Cheque usage will fall though will remain available 4 Change is happening – Debit Cards Debit Card Transactions • • • Debit card usage has surged in Ireland over the last number of years, increasing 62% since 2009 alone; (Ireland 2009-2014) €5.0 bn €4.5 bn ‘Contactless’ transactions on debit cards are currently increasing 6.5-fold in a year; €4.0 bn €3.5 bn Other forms of cashless payment growing in popularity: – – €3.0 bn Leap Cards up 7.2% in a quarter to 7.2m trips in Q1. Up 57% in a year. Leap now launched in Cork. Parking Tag also growing rapidly. 22% of all parking now by Parking Tag – 2m transactions pa. €2.5 bn Value (billions) €2.0 bn Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 '09 '09 '09 '09 '10 '10 '10 '10 '11 '11 '11 '11 '12 '12 '12 '12 '13 '13 '14 Change is happening – Financial Inclusion Customers Without a Payment Account (Europe, 2013) • • EU survey results from 2013* show that 94% of Irish consumers now have a bank account; 60 This compares with only 83% as recently as 2008, evidence that Ireland is rapidly converging with the Northern European norm of 95%-100% of households with access to a bank account; 40 50 30 20 10 0 Romania Bulgaria Poland Italy Hungary Lithuania Greece Slovakia Portugal Czech… Cyprus Latvia Spain Ireland Malta Luxembourg Belgium UK Slovenia France Estonia Austria Germany Sweden Netherlands Finland Denmark http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/finservicesretail/docs/inclusion/20130506-factsheet-3_en.pdf Change is happening - cash ATM Usage (Ireland, 2006-2013) €31 bn • • • • Cash usage has declined significantly since the onset of the recession; €29 bn It peaked in 2008 at around €29 billion, before declining sharply subsequently. €27 bn The fall now appears to have ended, and ATM withdrawals are broadly stable. A small rise in 2013 was attributed to the increase in ATM withdrawals by tourists due to the success of the ‘Gathering.’ While Ireland up to 2012 was the highest per-capita users of ATMs in Europe, it now is the second highest behind Belgium. €25 bn €23 bn €21 bn €19 bn • The European norm is for withdrawals of €2,689 per capita from ATMs, far lower than the Irish figure of €4,375 per capita. €17 bn €15 bn 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Cashless society … no! Less-cash society … yes! 8 Chequeless society … almost certainly Patricia Callan (SFA) Simon Harris (Minister) Ronnie O’Toole (NPP) 9 Promoting electronic payments 400 3. Financial Inclusion 300 2. New technology 200 1. Payment charges 100 Finland Sweden Netherlands Denmark Austria UK Belgium France Germany 0 Ireland Number of Payments per capita 4. Expanding choice 10 New Technology Payments by mobile Contactless 11 Financial Exclusion Ireland’s rate of financial exclusion has fallen from 17% in 2008 to 6% today. However: • Half of all social welfare is still given out over the counter in cash; • Government has launched the Social Welfare payment strategy which aims for 100% electronic payments; 12 Expanding Choice 13 Improving cash efficiency Making Cash Trial run in September-November 2013 in Moving Accessing Wexford on the possibility of reducing the use Cash Cash of 1c & 2c coins 14 National Payments Plan Irish consumers and businesses will have access to the most innovative payment methods Cash will remain a widely used method of payment Cheque usage will fall though will remain available 15