Becca Odom and Hayley Wallace HealthyPeople 2020 Some info about Healthy People 20/20 • https://www.youtube.com/watch?f eature=player_embedded&v=5Lul6 KNIw_8 Healthy People 2020..Say What? • Healthy People is a program of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that sets health objectives for the nation for a tenyear period. The current list of objectives (launched in December 2010) is called Healthy People 2020. • “The Physical Activity objectives for Healthy People 2020 reflect the strong state of the science supporting the health benefits of regular physical activity among youth and adults, as identified in the PAG. Regular physical activity includes participation in moderate and vigorous physical activities and muscle-strengthening activities.” (www.healthypeople.gov) • The Goal is to increase the levels of physical activity in the U.S, along with improving overall health. • Over 80% of adults don’t meet the guidelines for both aerobic and muscle-strengthening activities. • Likewise, over 80% of adolescents don’t do enough aerobic physical activity to meet the guidelines for youth. Number Objective Short Title • PA–1 No leisure-time physical activity • PA–2 Adult aerobic physical activity and muscle-strengthening activity • PA–3 Adolescent aerobic physical activity and muscle-strengthening activity • PA–4 Daily physical education in schools • PA–5 Adolescent participation in daily school physical education • PA–6 Regularly scheduled recess • PA–7 Time for recess • PA–8 Child and adolescent screen time • PA–9 Physical activity policies in child care settings • PA–10 Access to school physical activity facilities • PA–11 Physician counseling about physical activity • PA–12 Worksite physical activity • PA–13 Active transportation—walking • PA–14 Active transportation—bicycling • PA–15 Built environment policies FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY CAN: Vision and Mission of HP 2020 • Vision – a society in which all people live long, healthy lives. • Mission – Identify nationwide health improvement – Increase public awareness of the determinants – Provide measurable objectives and goals – Identify critical research, evaluation, and data collection needs Overarching Goals • Promote quality of life – Development – Behaviors • Improve health of everyone • Create healthy environments – Improve health for everyone • Attain high quality, longer lives – Prevent disease, disability, injury, and death Understanding Physical Activity • Understanding the obstacles and facilitators of physical activity is important to ensure the effectiveness of interventions and other actions to improve levels of physical activity. Positive and Negative factors of physical activity (in adults) • Positive: – Enjoyment of exercise – Expectation of benefits – Belief in ability to exercise – History of activity in adulthood – Social support from peers, family, or spouse – Access to and satisfaction with facilities • Negative: – Advancing age – Lack of time – Low motivation – Perception of great effort needed for exercise – Overweight or obesity – Perception of poor health – Being disabled Emerging Issues in Physical Activity • Healthy People 2020 reflects a multidisciplinary approach to promoting physical activity. This approach brings about… – traditional partnerships: • education and health care – nontraditional partnerships: • transportation, urban planning, recreation, and environmental health. Sources • http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjec tives2020/overview.aspx?topicid=33 • http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjec tives2020/pdfs/PhysicalActivity.pdf • http://www.ncppa.org/resources/HP2020/ • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Lul6KNIw_8