Komatsu Middle East
Parts Depot
Hydraulic breakers
Applications
Constructions
Quarries
Mines
Utility
,inside cities
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Hydraulic breakers
Which needs is a customer hammering into OUR head ?
One Face support
High Impact Energy
Reliability & Durability
Low running costs
Ecological
Solution
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YES, Komatsu has it !
High impact Energy
• Dual power source , hydraulic and gas
•
Long piston (stroke)
• Less lost energy transfer by Same diameter
(weight), piston & chisel hydr. energy Long piston (stroke) same diameter gas energy
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YES, Komatsu has it !
Reliability & Durability
Low running cost
A unique and simple design leads to:
• Only 2 moving parts
• Fewer parts item, approx. 30% less
• No internal accumulator !
• Effect of gas cushion
• Effect of unique side bolts
• Effect of dust preventer
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Effect of Unique Simple Structure
30% fewer parts than most other hammers
Reduce large volume of inventory parts for
DB and end users
Reduce cost of repair and reassemble
Only Two Moving Parts
1.
Control valve
Control Valve
Moves to change oil flow direction
2.
Piston
Piston
Moves up and down in cylinder
Length ensures positive alignment with tool
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Effect of unique side bolts
Rubber Cushion
Side Bolt Nut
Side Bolt Ring
Side Bolts (4)
Cylinder cover
Cylinder
Chisel holder
Side Bolt
Nut
`Competitor
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Helisert
Unique side bolts
(Detail)
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Small differences ? … big results !
Effect of dust preventer (same as others)
Piston
P atm
Air
P
Air Intake Valve
P
Chisel
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Effect of gas cushion (Same as others)
Hydraulic Cushioning
Orifice on return side provides good hydraulic cushioning
Protecting carrier’s hydraulic system from pulse
Reducing the frequency of maintenance of Hy’d hammer
Hydraulic Cushion
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Effect of Nitrogen Cushion Chamber (Unique)
Absorbing recoil energy of piston filled at Komatsu pressure
Reducing shock waves to carrier
Reducing stress on seals by low gas pressure
Easier maintenance compare to high/ low
N2 Gas Chamber pressure chamber
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Hydraulic Breaker Trend
1 st generation
Mechanical Spring Type (disappear)
2 nd generation
Hy’d & Gas system with Accumulator (still Common)
3 rd generation
Hy’d & Gas system without Accumulator (Most recent)
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First generation
Mechanical Spring type
Steel spring installed in cylinder cover
Short life – tried many kinds of spring
Tried air spring type also
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Second generation
Accumulator type
Accumulator installed
Filled Cushion gas in cylinder cover
Additional bush and seals
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Second generation
Accumulator type: advantages
Pulse absorbed by diaphragm
Low cushion gas ( Impact energy generated by hy’d pressure)
Impact energy directly affected by oil flow
Accumulator type: disadvantages
Increasing number of consumable parts
Life of consumable parts
Low impact energy when diaphragm broken
Maintenance of accumulator (Cause of closedown)
Accumulator easy damage due to pump performance improved (improper oil flow adjustment)
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Third generation
Non-Accumulator type
Eliminate accumulator to lower the failure rate
Decrease number of components
Easy maintenance
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Third generation, Non-Accumulator type
Difficult points for development of Non-Accumulator type
A. How to Reduce the Pulse
Restriction in IN and OUT circuit
Accumulation of KNOW-HOW for degree of restriction
Limit pressure fluctuation by change of piston stroke & large Dia dimension
B. Holding Impact Energy
Adjustment of cushion gas
redesign hy’d circuit (improve efficiency)
C. Impact Efficiency
How to harness pressure energy efficiently under gas pressure from 3.5 to 8-
10kg/ ㎠
Adjustment of piston Dia
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Competition
Rammer – Montabert - Furukawa – Krupp/Atlas – NPK
Difference in concept
Item Rammer Montabert Furukawa Krupp/Atlas Komatsu NPK Komatsu Advantage
Energy source
Gas only
Hyd. Oil only
Gas+Hyd. Oil
Gas Cushion
O
No
O
No
O
Yes
O
Yes
O
Yes
O * Less dependence on Hyd. Oil
* Elimination of accumulator
* Cushion effect by Gas
Yes * Less affect to carrier
* Longer product life
* Less maintenence
Accumulator
(integrated)
Yes Yes Yes Yes No No * Less maintenence
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Type of Hammer
Gas Only: NPK
High Cushion Gas Pressure
High Recoil (High Vibration Value)
complicate to Refill Cushion Gas
Hydraulic + Gas: Komatsu, Krupp, Okada, Furukawa
Non Accumulator (Komatsu)
Easy to Refill Cushion Gas
Low Gas Pressure
Fewer Component Parts
Hydraulic Only: Montabert, Indeco
Need Big Accumulator
Impact Energy affected by PxQ directly
Low Recoil
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Competitors
NPK
Manufactured in Japan
Installing Accumulator on carrier required at customer’s expense
Replacing a sleeve in a cylinder required
High Cushion Gas Pressure ( 2.4 ~ 2.7 Mpa)
100% reply on Gas Pressure ( Hammer doesn’t work without gas pressure. Komatsu hammers run at half power without gas pressure.)
Krupp
Manufactured in Germany
Accumulator installed on Hammer
Montabert
Manufactured in France
Market confused by Ingersoll Rand acquisition
Expensive component parts
Use big accumulator
Two speed as option (Called as Thinking Hammer), almost no need
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Competitors
Furukawa
Manufactured in Japan
Use Accumulator
Expensive component parts
Rammer
Manufactured in Finland
Complex structure and many moving components
Use Accumulator
Absorbing recoil energy by using springs & rubber buffer pad
Body swings in housing (Loss of energy and high wear)
Indeco
Manufactured in Italy
Low Unit Price
Known to have tool ( Chisel ) problems
Expensive component parts
Similar to Montabert Design
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Competitors
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PC200
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C onstruction
I ndustry
M anufacturers
A ssociation
CIMA
PC200/220
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Product range
Introduced in
Middle East
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Jordan – PC350 / JTHB230
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Ireland – Mc Hale
PC150 / JTHB100
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Ireland – Mc Hale
PC150 / JTHB100
Bosnia – Herzegovina
TEIKOM
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Finland – SRO
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Finland – SRO
PC228 / JTHB150
Ireland – Mc Candless
Funzi Keys – Kenya
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PC200 / JTHB150
Sweden – Swelog
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PC340 / JTHB310
Croatia – TEIKOM
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PC450 / JTHB310
Croatia – TEIKOM
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PC340 / JTHB310
Iceland – Kraftvelar
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PC340 / JTHB310
Germany – GP Baumaschinen
Germany – GP Baumaschinen
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PC450 / JTHB310
Remember …
High Impact Energy
=> Dual Power source
Thank you
Reliability & Durability for your interest
=> Simple & efficient design
=> No internal accumulator !
Back Pressure resistant
=> Fits on any excavator
Ecological
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