Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Jühnde Bio-Energy Village in Germany Parlamentary Hearing on 100% Renewable Energy in European Regions 2012-10-05 Eckhard Fangmeier 2012-10-05 1 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio What is Jühnde and where is it located? First Bioenergy Village in Germany Renewable Energy since Sept.2005 750 inhabitants 9 farmers 1300 ha fields 800 ha wood 2012-10-05 2 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Motivation for a Bioenergy Village The Idea came from University of Göttingen: „Self-sufficient Heating and Electricity Supply Using Biomass“ Goals of the project: economical (independent, agriculture income, middle term investment) ecological (CO-2 neutral, lesser mineral fertilizer, biodiversity) social (stronger local society, responsibility for each other, democratic decisions) Village Jühnde has been inspired by the idea, took the challenge, has build an cooperative society, made a investment decision for 5,2 Mio € and is now responsible for the business Electricity produced = 2x Electricity consumed 2012-10-05 3 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Milestones 2001-Jan 2002-Oct 2003-Dez 2004-Oct 2004-Nov 2005-Sept … 2012-Sept 2012-10-05 Information meeting for inhabitants Contracts with customers; 70% Building application for approval availible Build cooperative association, Decision for investment Start of implementation Start of energy production 7 years experience 4 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio 7 years RE in Jühnde based on biomass Biogasplant 712 kW • Electricity about 5 million kWh / year • Heating supplies village, a 70% Heating system 550 kW Participation of the people through the cooperative • Reduction of approximately 60% CO2 / a / Inhabitants • Economy operating with approximately € 1.3 million turnover / a • 80% of revenues in the region remains • Pilot project with many visitors Hot water grid app. 5,5 km Peak load system oil bases 1.700 kW Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Benifits for the community A. Economic effects B. Ecological Effects • Independence of fossil resources • Additional pillar for agriculture • Additional jobs • Perspective for the region • Regional value increase • CO2 reduction • plant diversity • odor reduction • drinking Water Protection C. Social effects • Strengthening the Community • Identification • Responsibility Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio What paved the way for transition • The technologies were available (500 Biogasplants, wooden chip oven, Hotwater grids) • Motivated people to use the technologies together with the available renewable resources and to adapt it • The national policy framework 2012-10-05 § 7 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Keys to achieve the high share of RE • Renewable Ressources availible • University at the beginning helped with independend information and teamwork • Motivation initiated by a competition • Payed feasibility study • Engineers who helped us • Motivated Farmers • Key-people in the village • Motivated people in the village • Local economic Advisors • Local politicans 2012-10-05 8 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Role of national policy framework Effects Jühnde National Legislation • • 01.08.2004: A new version of the EEG • Our business plan worked with higher compensation for biomass • ~ 17,12 Cent/kWh 01.09.2009 : The amendment of 2008 had • Additional income the objective of increasing the share of • ~21 Cent/kWh renewables in electricity supply by 2020 • Manure to a level of at least 35% • Formaldehyde-Bonus • Heat out of CHPprocess 2012-10-05 9 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio It was the right time for Transition to 100% RE Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio New Projects E-mobility 2012-10-05 4-5 Windmills in Jühnde European Network of Self-sustaining communities 11 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Contact Eckhard Fangmeier Chairman and Executive Director Bioenergiedorf Jühnde eG Koppelweg 1 D-37127 Jühnde Mobil: Phone: Phone priv: Fax: +49 (0) 160 977 137 44 +49 (0) 5502 998 384 +49 (0) 5502 4407 +49 (0) 5502 999 391 EMail: Eckhard.Fangmeier@Bioenergiedorf.de Internet: www.bioenergiedorf.de 2012-10-05 12 Bioenergy Village Jühnde Energie Bio Appendix 2012-10-05 13