Satellite Broadband In An Increasingly Ubiquitous Telecom Environment Do We Still Need Satellites? April 2012 Caspian Telecom Istanbul-Turkey www.Yahsat.ae Changing Landscape • • • • Economic climate - Investment still needed in intensive telecommunications projects while operators and service providers are looking to reduce capex in tough economic conditions Undersea cables - Port landing—but distribution/last mile challenges remain further inland. In emerging markets in CIS, ME and Africa, last mile costs and time required are prohibitive Broadband expectation - previously 256kbps was classified as broadband now we are looking at 1Mbps as the norm in all developing markets. In ME, 30 Mbps is available today for those with fibre to the home—what about countries without? Subscriber demands: Low cost equipment Competitive monthly subscription Comparable to other broadband technologies www.Yahsat.ae Satellites need to offer equipment costs and monthly pricing comparable to other technologies The Paradigm Shift 150- 180 Gbps Capacity 2nd Gen Ka band High Throughput Satellites 70- 100 Gbps Capacity Existing systems (C & Ku band) 1st Gen Ka band High Throughput Satellites 3 - 5 Gbps Capacity C / ku band Bent Pipe Satellites www.Yahsat.ae Ka band systems Broadband Demand Drivers • • • • • • • • Open skies policy - Deregulation in most major markets. Latent demand - Public sector and government support for broadband. Applications - YouTube, P2P, video streaming, etc E-initiatives - E-Learning, E-Government, Medicine Internet Explosion VoIP on the rise Remote office connectivity Decrease in satellite CPE costs and pricing comparable to other technologies Source Internet World Stats. Copyright © 2011, Miniwatts Marketing Group www.Yahsat.ae Growth Areas for Satellite Broadband Business use in key verticals in remote areas Welfare/personal use in remote areas Backup for well served cities Mobility Fibre in the sky •Oil and gas •Utilities •Government •Banking •Agriculture •Military personnel •Remote office staff •Lifestyle residence •Holiday homes •Undersea Cable cuts common •Mission critical applications •Airplanes •Trains •Marine/Yachts •Backhaul services •Last mile solutions for Wimax/cellular Broadband is no longer a luxury, but a basic public need. Universal service will only be possible through inclusion of satellite solutions. www.Yahsat.ae 5 Pioneering initiatives for progress Al Yah Satellite Communications Company PJSC (Yahsat) is a private joint stock company fully owned by Mubadala, the investment arm of the Government of Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates. “ Yahsat’s vision is to be the leading satellite communications operator in the region, through its optimum user solutions and partnership approach. www.Yahsat.ae ” Yahsat Satellites Currently Under Construction Y1A Y1B Contractor: EADS Astrium & Thales Alenia Planned Launch: Q2 2011 Orbital Location: 52.5o E Lifetime: 15 Years Launcher: Ariane 5 Capacity/Payload: Contractor: EADS Astrium & Thales Alenia Planned Launch: Q4 2011 Orbital Location: 47.5 oE Lifetime: 15 Years Launcher: ILS-Proton Capacity/Payload: C-band: 8 of 36-MHz transponders and 6 of 54-MHz Transponders Ku BSS: 25 of 33-MHz transponders Ka-band Government: all secure transponders used for military Ka-band Government: all secure transponders used for military Ka-band Commercial: 60 spot-beams www.Yahsat.ae Yahsat services Broadband (Y1B) High speed, cost-effective internet using commercial Ka multispot beam technology Government (Y1A & Y1B) The first highly secure and reliable satellite service on military Ka -band in the region Connectivity (Y1A) High power C-band capacity via a single beam over Middle East, Africa and Europe Broadcasting (Y1A) Ku band capacity for broadcasting services, with highly flexible switching capability End-to-End Solutions Value added services that enable Yahsat to cater to needs of clients requiring end-to-end solutions and managed services Yahsat offers a wide range of satellite services to meet all the major market www.Yahsat.ae requirements Focus on YahClick Satellite Internet Services www.Yahsat.ae YahClick Coverage & Characteristics Coverage in 28 countries across CIS, Middle East, Africa and Southl Asia Reach YahClick will play a key role in the economic development of the nations we cover by connecting rural and urban communities and helping create informed societies Affordability Affordable connectivity to the internet will go a long way in improving the economic conditions of small and medium businesses, particularly where they are already facing many infrastructural and financial challenges Customer Service YahClick business model will allow Service Providers to focus on customer service which will result in better quality of service for the end users YahClick will fast track the deployment of broaadband service and bring the internet to millions of underserved and un-served people and organizations at affordable price points www.Yahsat.ae YahClick Overview • • To address the gap in broadband internet service provision in Middle East and Africa, Yahsat will offer YahClick, a cost effective, high speed internet connectivity via satellite using its second satellite Y1B. YahClick will cater to the broadband needs of small and medium enterprises and individual consumers in unserved and underserved locations throughout the Y1B satellite footprint. • Yahsat will appoint reputable service partners in each country to sell the YahClick service through their in-country distribution networks. • Service partners will be responsible for providing a variety of YahClick service packages at speeds, prices and Quality of Service levels tailored to meet individual market conditions. “Satellite Broadband for all” Cost-effective internet broadband service for consumer and enterprise markets using ka multi-spot beam technology. Yahsat wants to provide cost-effective satellite broadband service in the region by overcoming the limitations of the existing terrestrial & satellite systems www.Yahsat.ae The main driver for change • In a frequency re-use scheme, the same frequency is re-used numerous times over different geographical areas • Frequency re-use increases spectrum efficiency which directly translates into increased throughput • Ka-band allows for frequency re-use on satellites because of its high frequency • In the example shown, the “Yellow” frequency is used 17 times Ka-band Frequency Re-use SATSOFT 5° 0° 0.150 4-Color Frequency Re-Use Scheme 500 MHz 0.100 10° 250 MHz 10° 0.050 0° 5° V A B C D 5° 0° RHCP LHCP 20200 MHz 19700 MHz -0.000 -0.050 -0.100 10° 5° 0° -0.150 -0.150 Frequency Re-use Higher Throughput -0.100 -0.050 -0.000 U 0.050 Lower cost per bit 0.100 0.150 Satellites are now a viable option for delivering broadband to consumers around the world www.Yahsat.ae YahClick System Overview www.Yahsat.ae Changes to Addressable Satellite Market Segment Corporate VSAT Ku/C band VSAT addressable market SMEs, High Net Worth Individuals, Government and Community Projects YahClick addressable market Home Consumers www.Yahsat.ae Changes to People’s Lives YahClick brings 20Gbps of extra satellite capacity to the unserved and underserved markets of Africa, South West Asia and the Middle East making a multitude of business, community and government options possible. More capacity + lower equipment pricing Better access to remote health care www.Yahsat.ae Lower total cost of ownership Meet government financial sector redundancy requirements Greater distribution availability Creation of microenterprise opportunities Variety of Product offerings to fit budget More connected schools Remote banking E-learning opportunities Making NGO/UN budgets deliver more to the most needy Reducing affordability barriers to access for government projects and individuals Community and social connectivity YahClick – Key Differentiators Affordable Terminals & Bandwidth CPE price at around US$350 and very competitive monthly subscriptions for “real” broadband offerings, ranging up to 10Mbps No Infrastructure Investment Yahsat invests in complete ground and satellite infrastructure – no need for service partners to invest capital in infrastructure Instant Availability Cost Effective Coverage Instant availability across a significant number of markets Cost-effective service to the remotest customers difficult to serve with terrestrial broadband, supporting governments’ universal service aspirations www.Yahsat.ae 16 Product Segments The YahClick product is versatile and suitable for multiple segments. This includes: • • • • • Consumers Businesses with remote sites requiring staff internet usage or corporate networks Remote retail and point of sale applications Internet cafés in remote areas Community programs in unserved locations • School Networks • Medical Networks • United Nations Programs • Non-governmental organizations and international relief agencies • Emergency response www.Yahsat.ae YahClick - Applications As most of the networks and applications are going to be IP based YahClick will be an ideal solution for the following projects: e-health e-science e-business e-education e-agriculture e-employment e-environment e-government Broadband for All www.Yahsat.ae www.Yahsat.ae Thank You Ahmed Halil Regional Director E-mail: ahalil@yahsat.ae www.Yahsat.ae