The Beginning

advertisement
The Sikh Faith
….the beginning
06/04/2015
1
Introduction
• Today we will try to understand a little bit
about the Sikh faith and who Sikhs are
and why Sikhi is so important
• Understand Sikh beliefs and practices –
Know not just religion but a way of life
06/04/2015
2
What you will learn from today…
1. Who are the Sikhs?
2. Some of the teachings
3. How one lives and should live as a
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Sikh
What our Guru’s have taught Sikhs
What Sikhs believe and how
Messages from the Sikh Guru’s
Who is God?
Who is the Sikh’s Guru?
Sikhs today
06/04/2015
3
Who are Sikhs????
• Word “SIKH” means disciple, to
“learn”. Pupil in the school of God
• Follow teachings of the ten masters
and eternal Guru (Guru Granth Sahib
Ji)
• Began 1469 with Guru Nanak Dev Ji
• Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji 1708 to date
06/04/2015
4
…the beginning
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
So what was it like around 1469?
Mugals in rule (Babar)
High Hindu population.
High in tyranny , segregation, social conflicts. Life wasn’t
easy.
Mugal expoliting the population by forced religious
conversions.
Meanwhile Hindu population was strongly influenced by
people labelled as Superior from birth or High Cast
(Brahmans).
Class based society based on superstitions and ritualism
– Sati
– The low caste shadow….
– We cant prayer together…sorry
06/04/2015
5
Teachings…
• ONLY 1 GOD!!!
• Everyone is equal
• Reap what we sow
• “truth is high but higher still is
truthful living”
• Believe that all the teachings from
Guru Nanak Dev Ji to Sri Guru Granth
Sahib Ji are true
06/04/2015
6
Purpose of Sikhs life….
• siqguru syiv sdw suKu pwieAw joqI joiq imlweI ]2]
• Serving the True Guru, eternal peace
is obtained, and one's light merges
into the Light. ||2||
06/04/2015
7
Who is god?...
<> siq nwmu krqw purKu inrBau inrvYru Akwl
mUriq AjUnI sYBM gur pRswid ]
One Universal Creator God. The Name
Is Truth. Creative Being. No Fear. No
Hatred. Timeless without form,
Beyond Birth and death, SelfExistent.
Realised by Guru's Grace ……….
06/04/2015
8
…………
] jpu ]
Chant And Meditate:
Awid scu jugwid scu ]
True In The Primal Beginning. True
Throughout The Ages.
hY BI scu nwnk hosI BI scu ]1]
True Here And Now. O Nanak, Forever
And Ever True. ||1||
06/04/2015
9
Messages from the Sikh Guru’s
• Naam Jap – remember the name
• vwihgurU vwihgurU vwihgurU vwih jIau ]
• Waahay Guru, Waahay Guru, Waahay Guru,
•
•
•
•
Waahay Jee-o Wonderous enlightner
Kirt Karni – Work Hard
Vand ke Shakna – Share
(Malik Bhago & Bhai Lalo)
The Gurudwara gives one ability to do all above..
06/04/2015
10
How does a Sikh show belief?…
• Devotion…- How do we show we are devoted to
•
•
•
•
something??
Football??
A hobby??
So just like these - people who believe in
something will show a way of devotion for their
faith also…
Sikhs will keep the “Khalsa Image”, Uniform,
try to live in Gods Will, stay true to the Guru’s
teachings and live according to the Eternal Guru
Granth Sahib Ji.. Stay in the company of the
holy…
06/04/2015
11
How a Sikh should live…
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Be strong and speak up against injustice
Be humble
Live in GODS Will
Stay away from Tobacco and Alcohol
Be honest and stay faithful
Help all, not just Sikhs!! (Bhai Khanaya Ji)
Live as a Warrior Saint – Aim to accept AMRIT
(“A” – without “MRIT” –end/death).
Strength to live in GODS WILL comes from…
AMimRq vylw scu nwau vifAweI vIcwru ]
•
•
• In the Amrit Vaylaa, the ambrosial hours before
dawn, chant the True Name, and contemplate His
Glorious Greatness
06/04/2015
12
Keep and live by the image of Khalsa…
• Kes, Kanga, Kachhera,
Kara, Kirpan…
• Outward symbols of how
•
•
•
•
•
a Sikh should feel on the
inside…
Kes-Will of God
Kanga-To keep oneself
clean (mind)
Kirpan- To show mercy
and stand up to injustice
Kara-to perform good
deeds with hands
Kachhera To practice
control of vices and
desires, commitment
06/04/2015
13
True Saint Soldier…
The state of warrior
can only be
achieved if you…
inq jpIAY swis igrwis nwau
prvidgwr dw ]
• With every breath and
morsel of food, chant
the Name of the Lord,
the Cherisher
06/04/2015
Baba Deep Singh-Warrior Saint
14
Why Saint Soldier?...
06/04/2015
15
06/04/2015
16
06/04/2015
17
What Sikhs believe
and how it is
seen and felt?...
ijn gur kI kIqI cwkrI iqn sd bilhwrI ]3]
I am forever a sacrifice to
those who perform
service for the Guru.
||3||
SEVA, SIMRAN
and
SACRIFICE
06/04/2015
18
What The Guru say’s about other
faiths….
koeI bolY rwm rwm koeI Kudwie ]
Some call Him, 'Raam, Raam', and some call Him,
'Khudaa-i'.
koeI syvY guseIAw koeI Alwih ]1]
Some serve Him as 'Gusain', others as 'Allaah'.
||1||
kwrx krx krIm ] …
He is the Cause of causes, the Generous Lord ….
khu nwnk ijin hukmu pCwqw ]
Says Nanak, one who realizes the Hukam of God's
Will,
pRB swihb kw iqin Bydu jwqw ]5]9]
knows the secrets of his Lord and Master. ||5||9||
06/04/2015
19
Who is the True Guru now?
gurbwxI qy hir mMin vswey
Through the Word of
Gurbani, the Lord
comes to dwell in the
mind.
SRI GURU GRANTH
SAHIB JI
06/04/2015
20
Sikhs today…
Regardless of age Sikhs are respected all around
the world for being peaceful and powerful people
that make valuable contributions in society…
06/04/2015
21
Sikhs recognised working with UK
and America…
The Queen Visits Sikhs in Leicester
06/04/2015
Sikh leaders at the White House
22
Women in Sikhi…
BMif jMmIAY BMif inMmIAY BMif mMgxu vIAwhu ]
From woman, man is born; within
woman, man is conceived; to woman
he is engaged and married
BMfhu hI BMfu aUpjY BMfY bwJu n koie ]
From woman, woman is born;
without woman, there would be
no one at all.
nwnk BMfY bwhrw eyko scw soie ]
O Nanak, only the True Lord is without a woman.
06/04/2015
23
Ability to do almost anything with
will power and GODS GRACE…
06/04/2015
24
Recite the name and be guided
daily by the one true lord….
06/04/2015
25
Conlude
• So what did Guru Nanak Dev Ji do???
• Started a revolution that would inject
FAITH & TRUTH to all, and to create a
strong moral Sikh Society to recognise all
as one!
06/04/2015
26
The Eternal Guru - Guru Granth Sahib
Ji with a display of armour as bestowed
by Guru Gobind Singh 1699
06/04/2015
27
Download