Franklin Pierce College Cellular Service Market Research Study Prepared by: James Parrott Greg Desmarais Anthony Giovanangelo Introduction There are many cellular phone service providers available around the United States When students, faculty, and staff come to Franklin Pierce College they hope that their cell phone will have service on campus Since cell phones are a vital part of the lives of many students, faculty, and staff on campus, we have taken the initiative to find out what services are most popular Our purpose is to identify if there is a demand for another cellular service tower on campus Research will help to improve the communication needs of students, faculty, and staff with poor service Problem Statement Research is necessary to determine if there is a demand from the Franklin Pierce College community for another cellular service tower on campus, other than the current U.S. Cellular provider. Research Objectives 1. Identify what cellular service provider is the most popular on campus. 2. Identify if students, faculty, or staff would be willing to switch service providers if alternatives were available. 3. Identify which alternate provider the FPC community would prefer to have access to on campus. Methodology Problem Identification – Large proportion of the Franklin Pierce College community had poor cellular phone service – Identified the problem through personal experiences and input from other FPC students – Met with Marion Stone of Information Technology Department with proposal for the research study Development of Survey – After multiple drafts, survey was critiqued by both Dr. Little and the rest of the Market Research class – Purpose of survey was to determine if in fact there was a demand for another cellular service tower on campus other than the exist U.S. Cellular tower. Methodology (cont.) Definition of Population – Students, faculty, and staff of the Franklin Pierce College community – 1680 students and 300 faculty/staff Sample Size – – – – Non-probability convenience quota sampling method 160 people surveyed overall 23 faculty/staff 137 students 35 Freshmen, 34 Sophomores, 34 Juniors, 34 Seniors Methodology (cont.) Data Collection Method – Collected data by means of an 8 question survey – As a group, hand collected each survey in classrooms and dormitories – Collection process took place between November 18-28 2005 Assumptions – Each survey was answered honestly – The people taken the surveys understood the vocabulary and concepts within the survey Methodology (cont.) Limitations – Small sample size – Limited amount of time did not allow group to gather a larger sample size – Determining how much weight to put on each subgroup of participants Focus on the subgroup that it would effect the most Survey Questions 1. Do you own a cellular phone? 2. If “NO”, are you interested in purchasing a phone in the near future? 3. What provider do you currently use? – Sprint/Nextel, Cingular, Verizon, U.S. Cellular, T-Mobile, Other 4. How would you rate your current service on campus? 5. If your current service on campus is poor, would you be interested in switching service providers? 6. If you answered “YES”, what service provider would you like available on campus? 7. How are you affiliated with Franklin Pierce College? – Student or Faculty/Staff 8. If you are a student, indentify you class standing. Results – Question 1 Do you own a cellular phone? YES 19 NO 141 Results – Question 2 If "NO", are you interested in purchasing a phone in the near future? YES 1 NO 18 Results – Question 3 Number of People What cellular service provider do you currently use? S 57 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 n pr i xte e t/N 35 26 10 11 2 l Cin l ar u g V lar ile u b l l o -M Ce . T U.S zo eri n r he t O Results – Question 4 Descriptive Statistics N How would you rate your current service on campus? Valid N (listwise) Range 141 4 Minimum Maximum 1 5 Mean Std. Deviation 2.85 141 How would you rate your current service on campus? Valid Missing Total Poor Below Average Average Above Average Excellent Total System Frequency 32 40 9 37 23 141 19 160 Percent 20.0 25.0 5.6 23.1 14.4 88.1 11.9 100.0 Valid Percent 22.7 28.4 6.4 26.2 16.3 100.0 Cumulative Percent 22.7 51.1 57.4 83.7 100.0 1.449 Results – Question 4 (cont.) How would you rate your current service on campus? Number of People 40 40 35 37 32 30 23 25 20 15 10 9 5 0 Poor Below Average Average Above Excellent Average Results – Question 5 If your current service on campus is poor, would you be interested in switching service providers? 44% YES NO 56% Results – Question 6 Number of People What service provider would you like available on campus? 66 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 e /N t r in p S 60 15 11 2 el t x C in la u g r V o iz r e n ile b o M T th O er Results – Question 7 How are you affiliated with Franklin Pierce College? Number of People 137 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 23 Student Faculty/Staff Results – Question 8 Student Class Standing Freshman Sophomore Junior 34 35 34 34 Senior Cross Tabulation #1 W hat cellular service provider do you currently use? * How are you affiliated with Franklin Pierce College? Crosstabulation Count What cellular service provider do you currently use? Sprint/Nextel Cingular Verizon U.S. Cellular T-Mobile Other Total How are you affiliated with Franklin Pierce College? Student Faculty/Staff 29 6 24 2 48 9 9 1 10 1 2 122 19 Total 35 26 57 10 11 2 141 W hat cellular serv ice provider do you currently use? * If you are a student, identify your class standing. Crosstabulation Count What cellular service provider do you currently use? Total Sprint/Nextel Cingular Verizon U.S. Cellular T-Mobile Other If you are a student, identify your class standing. Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior 12 3 5 9 4 4 12 4 8 14 12 14 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 1 1 1 30 27 34 31 Total 29 24 48 9 10 2 122 Cross Tabulation #1 (cont.) 16 14 12 10 8 If you are a student 6 Freshman Count 4 Sophomore 2 Junior 0 Senior Sprint/Nextel Cingular Verizon T-Mobile U.S. Cellular Other What cellular service provider do you currently use? Cross Tabulation #2 W hat service provider would you like av ailable on campus? * How are you affiliated with Franklin Pierce College? Crosstabulation Count What service provider would you like available on campus? Sprint/Nextel Cingular Verizon T-M obile Other Total How are you affiliated with Franklin Pierce Colleg e? Student Faculty/Staff 55 11 13 2 53 7 9 2 1 1 131 23 Total 66 15 60 11 2 154 W hat service provider would you like available on campus? * If you are a student, identify your class standing. Crosstabulation Count What service provider would you like available on campus? Total Sprint/Nextel Cingular Verizon T-Mobile Other If you are a student, identify your class standing. Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior 25 11 8 11 2 2 5 4 6 17 18 12 2 2 5 1 35 32 32 32 Total 55 13 53 9 1 131 Cross Tabulation #2 (cont.) 30 20 If you are a student 10 Freshman Count Sophomore Junior 0 Senior Sprint/Nextel Verizon Cingular Other T-Mobile What service provider would you like available on campus? Cross Tabulation #3 W hat cellular service provider do you currently use? * How would you rate your current serv ice on campus? Crosstabulation Count What cellular service provider do you currently use? Total Sprint/Nextel Cingular Verizon U.S. Cellular T-M obile Other How would you rate your current service on campus? Below Above Poor Average Average Average Excellent 12 20 2 1 10 13 2 1 3 5 31 18 2 1 3 4 6 3 1 1 2 32 40 9 37 23 Total 35 26 57 10 11 2 141 Discussion According to our overall results the majority of the campus community uses or would like to use Sprint/Nextel or Verizon as their service provider – Literature stated that Verizon was the best overall service provider while Sprint/Nextel wasn’t even mention among the top providers Although literature states that features and price are the top two aspects looked at when buying a phone, study shows that more people are having to chose phones that go along with the services that are available in the areas they live Study coincides with literature that it is hard to cover the entire United States with most cellular services leaving many dead spots in the less populated areas Conclusions Research Objective 1 - Identify what cellular service provider is the most popular on campus Verizon was the most popular with 40.4 % – Of the 48 students that used Verizon only 8 were Freshman 24.8 of the sample uses Sprint/Nextel – Of the 29 students that used Sprint/Nextel 12 were Freshman 18.4% of the sample uses Cingular Conclusions (cont.) Research Objective 2 - Identify if students, faculty, or staff would be willing to switch service providers if alternatives were available. Of the 149 people surveyed that had cell phones 44% said they would be willing to change services if an alternate provider was available Data shows that a new service provider would attract a large number of the Franklin Pierce College community population to change services if it were available Conclusions (cont.) Research Objective 3 - Identify which alternate provider the FPC community would prefer to have access to on campus Sprint/Nextel was the most popular among all providers when asked what alternate service the FPC community would most like to have access to on campus (42.9%) Although Verizon already has above average service on campus, data showed that the FPC community would like to have a tower as opposed to the current repeater already on campus to enhance service Recommendations Construct a new Sprint/Nextel service tower on campus to better serve the FPC community – 24.8% of sample already have Sprint/Nextel – 42.9% of sample would like to see Sprint/Nextel available on campus Inform incoming students of the best cellular services available on campus Questions ? Thank you!