The Giver Vocabulary ch. 6-10 Chapters 6-10 Full Name Due Friday, 10/19 Objective • 1.3 Standard • Objective: Students will: • Use word meanings within the appropriate context and show ability to verify those meanings by definition, restatement, example, comparison, or contrast. Designated- to signify, to note, to name • I was the designated driver, so I didn’t drink alcohol since I had been named as the sober driver. (restatement) What is wrong? • The members of the audience stood up. • The audience stood up. Throng- crowd • The throng crowded into the Staple Center before the Laker game. • What’s wrong with the following sentence? • There was a throng of people at the U2 concert that rushed the stage, killing seven people. Reprieve- to delay; to delay punishment • He was given a reprieve, and his punishment was delayed until Monday. Exuberant- excited antonym/opposite: bored • The child felt exuberant when he saw the bubbles, but when they popped, he grew bored. Cringed-to cower, shrink , bend antonym: embraced • I cringed when the disgusting guy asked me to dance, but when Brad Pitt arrived, I embraced him. Transgressions- violation of the law antonym: obeys • Tiger Wood and Arnie’s transgressions with other women ended their marriages. Infringed- to trespass, to commit a breach or infraction • He infringed on my rights, so he went to jail. Acquisition- acquired • The acquisition of NBC by Comcast made the stock market rise. • The acquisition of precise language occurs at 3. Serene- peaceful antonym: turmoil • I look forward to a serene, calm vacation far away from the chaos of CCMS. Dazed – confused, overwhelmed • The drug left him dazed and out of control; stay away from bath salts! Crescendo- a gradual increase in volume • . A steady increase in intensity or force: "insisted [that] all paragraphs ... should be structured as a crescendo rising to a climactic last sentence" (Henry A. Kissinger). • b. Usage Problem The climactic point or moment after such a progression: • "The attacks began in December and reached a crescendo in January. Benign-harmless, kind • I was afraid the mole was cancerous and deadly, but it was benign. • Mr. Wurzel is benign, but Ms. Verge is mean. Anguish- agonizing physical and mental pain • The anguish suffered after Hitler’s atrocity left the refugees unable to adjust to a new life. • I was in great anguish after the bullet hit me in the leg. Unanimous- complete agreement • The decision was unanimous; we all agreed to go to Magic Mountain. relinquish • to renounce or surrender (a possession, right, etc.): to relinquish the throne. • 2. to give up; put aside or desist from: to relinquish a plan. • 3. to let go; release: to relinquish one's hold. • The king relinquished the throne and retired. Spontaneously- unrehearsed • In improv/ improvisational, • The comics spontaneously act out random scenes. Exempted- freed from obligation • He was exempted from paying the meter since he had a handicap sticker on his car. Prohibited- forbidden • Dogs and smoking are prohibited on the beach. Conspicuous- noticeable •The bank robber looked conspicuous with the ski mask, so the police arrested him. Diminish- decrease • The candy slowly diminished until there was none left. • My money diminished after I went on a shopping spree. exhilarating