河南理工大学
Henan Polytechnic University
New Horizon College English Book 4
新视野大学英语4
School of Foreign Studies
外国语学院
Bai Guifen
白桂芬
Unit 10 Section A
How to Cultivate EQ
Warm-up
Q1. What is EQ in your mind?
Q2. What effects does EQ have on career and life?
EQ, or Emotional Intelligence Quotient stands for the
way to deal intelligently with your emotions in different
situations . Now EQ is thought to be the hotter ticket
for success, it seems likely that every one of us is eager
for what EQ is made up of.
Self-consciousness—the ability to notice the flow of
one’s feelings or emotions;
Self-control—the ability to keep bad moods under one’s
control;
Self-motivation—the ability to mobilize positive
feelings to pursue tough tasks;
Self-regulation—the ability to delay impulse.
返回
E.Q has following effects on various factors of
career and life and turns them in your favor:
1)
Career choice:
2)
Retention Rate:
3)key Interpersonal and Intrapersonal
communication:
4)
Conflict Management:
5)
Leadership and Cooperation
返回
Contents
• New Words
• Structure and writing device
• Passage Reading
• Post-reading
• Assignments
Incorporate
vt. make something a part of something larger 纳入，
使并入
Example
Suggestions from the survey have been
incorporated into the final design.
The shopping center also incorporates a
library and a bank.
trigger:
n. a device that activates or releases or causes
something to happen. （触发器，扳机）
vt. make something happen. （使发生，引发）
Example
The odour of food may be a trigger for man's
appetite.
食物的香味能引起人的食欲。
trigger:
n. a device that activates or releases or causes
something to happen. （触发器，扳机）
vt. make something happen. （使发生，引发）
Example
Regular reports on corruption could trigger the
necessary pressure on all players to end abuses
of power.
对于腐败行为的经常性报道能够对所有的玩家形成压
力,促使他们停止滥用权力。
Contents
• New Words
• Structure and writing device
• Passage Reading
• Post-reading
• Assignments
Back
EQ is the hot ticket for business
Part 1 (Paras.
1-3)
The
introduction
of
EQ.
success.
Four adaptive skills need to be
Part
2 (Paras.
4-8)
Proposals
(four
skills)
to
cultivate
it.
improved to cultivate EQ.
The four Part
skills3are
based
on
the
(Paras.work.
9-12)
Why
the
four
skills
mechanisms of the mind.
Without EQ,
academic
training
Part
4
(Para.
13)
Conclusion: reemphasis on EQ.
alone is worth less and less.
What is the text mainly about?
The new research shows that EQ may be crucial
for business success. To cultivate our EQ, our
effort should be aimed at improving four adaptive
skills: raising consciousness; using imagery;
considering and reconsidering events to choose the
most creative response to them; and integrating
the perspectives of others. As long as we keep at
such effort, we can make it, for they are based on
our knowledge about the mechanisms of the mind.
In effect, without EQ, IQ alone is worth little.
Contents
• New Words
• Structure and writing device
• Passage Reading
• Post-reading
• Assignments
Part I (Para.1-3): EQ is the hot ticket for
business success.
A. Questions
B. Language points
Passage Reading
Questions for Part One
1. Why does the author believe that judgment
rather than knowledge is the most
important contribution employees make to
their companies?
Because he believes that knowledge is
useless until it is applied. And application
of knowledge takes judgment.
下一页
Questions for Part One
2. What stuff do intelligent but inflexible people
lack according to Daniel Goleman?
The ability to adapt./The adaptive skills.
3. According to the Time magazine, what is the
true measure of human intelligence?
Emotions.
上一页
下一页
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
1. to have the right stuff (for/to do)… (L. 8)
具有······才能/素质
有人天生就有成为成功者的素质。
Someone is born with the right
stuff to be a be a successor.
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
2. to sort through… (L. 10)
整理······
cf. sort out
Talk to someone you trust about what you
are feeling --- they can help you sort through
your emotions.
和你所信任的人说一说你正
在的感受----他们能帮助你
理清你的情绪。
Part II (Para.4-8): Four adaptive skills need to
be improved to cultivate EQ.
A. Questions
B. Language points
Passage Reading
Questions for Part Two
1. What is the author’s suggestion for people who
want to develop their emotional intelligence?
Accept a highly personal practice to improve the
four adaptive skills: raising consciousness, using
imagery, considering and reconsidering events
to choose the most creative response to them
and integrating the perspectives of others.
上一页
下一页
Questions for Part Two
2. What should people do to raise their
consciousness according to the author?
Thinking differently on purpose.
3. Why do Olympic ski racers close their eyes, sway
their bodies and imagine themselves running the
course before entering the starting gate?
Because by doing this they can improve their
performance.
上一页
下一页
Questions for Part One
4. Why does the author suggest integrating the
perspectives of others?
Because your view of the world is limited
by your genes and experiences you’ve had
and by integrating the perspectives of
others you can enlarge your senses.
上一页
下一页
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
1. the hot ticket for success (L. 18)
走向成功的通行证
在十年前， 大学毕业证书是美好事业前
程的通行证。如今，它已经今非昔比了。
Ten years ago, a university
diploma was the hot ticket
for a bright prospect in
career. Now, it is different.
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
2. to embrace a highly personal practice (L. 19)
积极进行自我训练
1. The mother embraced her baby tenderly.
2. You’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity
as good as this.
3. The term “mankind” embraces men, women
and children.
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
3. in the act of doing (sth.) (L. 24)
while doing something 正在做……时
The thief was apprehended (by the police)
in the act of stealing a car.
窃贼在偷汽车时当场被(警
察)抓住。
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
4. to go with the interpretation (L. 35)
照着那种理解去做
go with sb.
go with sth.
go with the stream
go with the current
go with the times
go with the tide
Part III (Para.9-12): the mechanisms of the
mind.
A. Questions
B. Language points
Passage Reading
Questions for Part Three
1. What does our ability to think and reason
involve according to the author?
The author believes that our ability to think
and reason is not confined to the brain but
is distributed throughout the body’s
universe of cells and we think with our
hearts, brains, muscles, blood and bones.
上一页
下一页
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
1. to pull sb. away from doing sth. (L. 43)
妨碍某人做某事
妨碍这个学生进步的正是他的不良习惯和
缺乏毅力。
What pulls the student
away from moving
forward is nothing but
his bad habit and lack of
perseverance.
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
2. to keep at sth. (L. 43)
继续做某事；坚持干某事
Keep at it!
别松劲！
If you keep at what you are striving for, you will
finally make it.
Detailed Study: Expressions & Patterns
3. to shape one’s senses (L. 48)
影响着人的感知
正是希腊人影响了西方人的思维。
It was the Greeks who
shaped the thinking of
Western man.
Part IV (Para.13):Without EQ, academic
training alone is worth less and less.
A. Questions
Passage Reading
Questions for Part Three
1. What does the author mean by saying
“without the software of emotional maturity
and self-knowledge, the hardware of
academic training alone is worth less and
less”?
By saying this, the author means without
cultivating emotional intelligence, the
academic training is useless.
上一页
下一页
Contents
• New Words
• Structure and writing device
• Passage Reading
• Post-reading
• Assignments
Revision:
第六感
a sixth sense
聪明但缺乏灵活性的人 intelligent but inflexible people
封面故事
a cover story
整理
sort through
真正尺度
the true measure
走向成功的通行证
积极进行自我训练
正在进行
注意到
the hot ticket for success
embrace a highly personal practice
in the act of
take note of
Revision:
留出时间
set aside time
从多个角度解释
assign many interpretations to
照着理解去做
go with the interpretation
综合别人的观点
有争议的事件
思考；考虑
已建立的思维方式
坚持
激发脑部反映
integrate the perspectives of others
a controversial event
reflect on
the established wiring of one’s brain
keep at
trigger a brain response
Revision:
影响感知
一分为二
生理定性
世界观
情感成熟
自我了解
学术培训
shape one’s sense
be cut into half
biologically wired
world view
emotional maturity
self-knowledge
academic training
Summary
EQ, not IQ is thought to be the true measure
_______ of
human intelligence. When making judgement, a
sixth sense is involved, which is a high __________
performance
of the mind.
A modest proposal is put forward to cultivate
EQ:embrace
________ a highly personal practice aimed at
adaptive skills: raising
improving four _________
____________, using ________.
consciousness
imagery Considering and
reconsidering events to choose the most creative
integrating the perspectives of
response and ____________
others. Though sometimes it is not easy to do so,
下一页
Summary
just _______
keep at it, then one will make it, because
it is possible to _______
change one’s world view.
IQ is just like the hardware
_________ of a person to get
academic training, while EQ is like the
__________
software to be emotionally mature and self__________
acknowledged.
suggests an ability to easily
A high level of EQ _______
adapt to changes, to __________
understand other people’s
________
points of view and to relate
___________
well to others as
individuals.
上一页
Contents
• New Words
• Structure and writing device
• Passage Reading
• Post-reading
• Assignments
Writing
A letter
假如你是李明，你的朋友张宏来信咨询你的
毕业之后的计划，考研还是就业，请根据自
己的情况写封回信告知张宏你的态度，并说
明理由。