Closeup 4.5.2 - World History for Us All

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Roman Slavery
This PowerPoint presentation
accompanies
Closeup Teaching Unit 4.5.2
Roman Slavery
100 BCE – 450 CE
Welcome to
the Roman
empire!
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In the Roman
empire there
were lots of
people: men,
women, and
children
3
But many of
these men,
women, and
children were
not free …
They
were
slaves.
4
How did
they
become
slaves?
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Some were
captured by
Roman
soldiers in
war.
6
Others
were born
to
mothers
who were
slaves.
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Others were
abandoned by
their parents
when they were
babies.
Maybe the
parents
were too
poor to
raise
them.
8
Pirate
ship
Others were
kidnapped
by pirates or
robbers and
sold into
slavery.
9
What kind of a
life did a slave
have?
She or he had to
work for the
owner.
Some
slaves
worked in
the kitchen.
11
Even little
children,
like Iunius,
had to
work in the
master’s
kitchen.
Other
slaves had
to serve
the food
and drink.
12
Others
entertained the
owners by
singing, playing
musical
instruments, or
acting on the
stage!
13
Some wealthy
Roman
matrons had
many slaves
to help them
get dressed,
to do their
hair …
Some slaves
were trained
to fight as
gladiators!
Sometimes
slave
women
fought in
gladiatorial
combats!
15
Did all slaves
work in cities
and towns?
No! Many had
to grow
crops, watch
flocks … and
slave children
made good
shepherds!
16
What
happened
if you did
not obey
your
owner?
You could
be punished
severely;
you could be
beaten and
even locked
up or tied
up.
17
Was there
no way out
of slavery?
Yes! You could
be manumitted!
19
Some masters
manumitted
their slaves as
a special
reward.
A slave
could buy
his own
freedom
with his
savings
(peculium)
Other masters
freed their
slaves in their
will.
And if the
master
followed
certain
formalities,
the ex-slave
became a
Roman
citizen!
20
Could every
slave hope to
be
manumitted?
No, but some
slaves who
could no
longer take
the lack of
freedom or
their owners’
mistreatment
could offer
resistance!
21
They could
start a
slave
rebellion!
They
could run
away!
They could
even use
magic!
22
But …
They were
not always
successful …
And
punishment
could be
severe.
23
Most slaves
just carried
on with
their lives.
It was going to be a
very long time
before slavery was
officially abolished.
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The End
This PowerPoint presentation
accompanies
Closeup Teaching Unit 4.5.2
Roman Slavery
100 BCE – 450 CE
25
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