Migration Migration often occurs for religious reasons The Pilgrims • Migrated to the United States because the church of England was corrupt. • The priests were often gambling and drinking. • They also played the role of government. • When they came to America they wrote the Mayflower compact. • It stated that they pilgrims or separatists were granted equal laws. The Pilgrim • When they landed in Plymouth Massachusetts they did not know how to grow crops • Squanto an Indian taught them how to grow corn and other crops. • The first thanksgiving was between the Indians and the pilgrims. The Quakers George Fox • The Quakers were founded by George Fox. • Some famous Quakers are Ben Franklin and William Penn. • The Quakers were big on equal rights • The land grant that admiral William Penn got was the modern day Pennsylvania, also called Penn’s Woods. • Pennsylvania was William Penn's holy experiment William Penn Ben Franklin The Quakers continued Newgate prison • William Penn was arrested in England for “disrupting the peace.” (talking on Gracechurch Street.) • William Penn and the jury got sent to Newgate prison. • England had a death penalty for 200 crimes. William Penn ruled out 198 crimes leaving only murder and treason as the death penalty crimes. • William Penn also wrote the charters of privileges which told the colonists their rights. The Holy Experiment • William Penn had a little experiment called Pennsylvania. • Pennsylvania was a land grant to Admiral William Penn • Pennsylvania was a safe haven for the Quakers. They were being persecuted for there beliefs in equal rights. • So they migrated to Pennsylvania and they were happy for a little while. The Pros and Cons • Both Pilgrims and Quakers migrated. • Both had a uneasy peace with the Indians • Both had a successful colony and form of government • The Pilgrims had the first Thanksgiving with the Indians. Conclusion • Migration occurs for religious reasons. • The Quakers got Pennsylvania and started a colony. • The Pilgrims started a colony in Plymouth, Massachusetts. That’s how colonies are started. Bibliography • I. William Penn; http://www.ushistory.org/penn/bio.htm • III. Early Quaker history; http://thorn.pair.com/earlyq.htm • IV. House of Burgesses; http://www.u-shistory.com/pages/h1151.html • Holy experiment; http://americanhistory.about.com/od/biograp hiesmr/p/biopenn.htm • http://www.pilgrimhall.org/compact.htm