ҚР ДЕНСАУЛЫҚ САҚТАУ
МИНИСТРЛІГІ
С.Ж.АСФЕНДИЯРОВ АТЫНДАҒЫ
ҚАЗАҚ ҰЛТТЫҚ МЕДИЦИНА
УНИВЕРСИТЕТІ
МИНИСТЕРСТВО ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ РК
КАЗАХСКИЙ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ
МЕДИЦИНСКИЙ
УНИВЕРСИТЕТ ИМЕНИ
С.Д.АСФЕНДИЯРОВА
Biography of Manshuk Mametova
* Performing:Shaikhattarova A.
* Group: 901-02
* Faculty: Nursing
* Adopting: Sataeva L.G.
Plan
I Introduction
II Main part
Life Manshuk Mametova
Manshuk Mametova - in the war
III End
•Soviet women bore their share of the burden in World War
II (locally known as the Great Patriotic War). While most
toiled in industry, transport, agriculture and other civilian roles,
working double shifts to free up enlisted men to fight and
increase military production, a sizable number of women took
up arms.
•800,000 women served in the Soviet Armed Forces during the
war.Nearly 200,000 were decorated and 89 eventually received
the Soviet Union’s highest award.
Manshuk (Mansiya)
Mametova was born 23rd
of October 1922 in
Zhaskus settlement of
Urdinsky district of the
Ural region of Kazakhstan.
She was the fifth child in
a family. After death of
her parents she lived in
Alma-Ata.
Since she was 5 she was being
brought up by cousin of her father
Ahmet Mametov and his wife
Amina. She was studying in high
school №28, now named after her,
then on the medical working
faculty. At the same time she was
working in secretariat Sovnarkom
of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist
Republic (republican enforcement
authority).
On 22nd of June 1941 the Great Patriotic War
begun. At that time Manshuk was 18. By 1942
she had finished 2 courses of medical institute
of Almaty and as volunteer went to the front.
On 13th of August 1942 from Almaty the
100th rifle company left for the front. Basically
it consisted of soldiers — Kazakhs. They were
4890. There were 2 Kazakh women among
them doctor Marijam Sarlybaeva and
Manshuk Mametova. In a field army since
August 1942 at first she was appointed as a
clerk in the staff, then as the nurse of the field
hospital. In free time she studied a machine
gun design «Maxim» (to shoot neatly she had
learnt at institute) and achieved a transfer to
the shooting unit
There was a fight for Nevel clearing on 15th
of October 1943 by troops of Kalininsky
front; among them at war was Manshuk
Mametova (machine gunner of 21st Guards
shooting division (3rd striking army,
Kalininsky front) the senior sergeant).
Fascists furiously resisted, clinging to each
height. They continuously advanced to the
counterattacks, preventing the attack of the
Soviet divisions. Having fixed on favourable
position, the brave machine gunner with
her calculation broke enemy`s
counterattacks
The rank of the Hero of the Soviet
Union to Manshuk Mametova is
appropriated posthumously on
March, 1st, 1944. She is buried in
Nevel.
So in the Great Patriotic War (the part
of the Second World War) among all
women of the Soviet east only two
were awarded ranks of the Hero of
the Soviet Union — the higher award
of the state. Both of them were ethnic
Kazakh women — machine gunner
Manshuk Mametova
Thank you for your attention