Algerian Succession – Key Power Groups Primary Decisionmaking and influencing power Presidency DRS (Military Intelligence) ANP (People’s Armed Forces) Cabinet The strong influence of civil war veterans is evidenced by the ministerial post devoted to the group Private Sector/ Private Individuals Veterans & Children of Deceased Council of Ministers Advisory power Governing Coalition (FLN, MSP, RND) UGTA (Official public sector trade union) Constituents of the CNCD protest movement - evidence that the protest leaders possess nuisance value at best Media Public Sector Legal Opposition Parliament Local Government Protest power With a million members, the pro-government UGTA is a crucial hinge group whose participation in protests would be a major sign of the power balance shifting Religious groups? Elected Institutions Outlawed Opposition Independent Trade Unions Unelected Institutions Human Rights Groups Civil Society Algerian Succession – Summary of Key Individuals President Abdel Aziz Bouteflika GOVERNMENT STATE SECURITY DRS** Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia – Head RND Party BUSINESS/PRIVATE ANP* Justice M Tayeb Belaiz Lt Gen Mohamed “Toufik” Mediene C-o-Staff Lt Gen Ahmed Gaid Saleh Saeed Bouteflika ^ Vice-PM Noureddine Yazid Zerhouni Finance M Karim Djoudi C-Espionage Maj Gen Ahmed Kherfi Ground Force Maj Gen Ahcen Tafer Abdur Bouteflika ^ Defence M. Gen (Rt) Abdelmalek Guenaizia Energy M Youcef Yousfi Army Security Maj Gen Mhenna Djebbar Air Force Maj Gen Abdelkader Lounes Amal Lamari ~ Pharmalliance SARL Defence Sec Gen Maj Gen Ahmed Senhadji * Public Works M Amar Ghoul - MSP External Security Maj Gen Rachid Laalali Navy Maj Gen Malik Naceb Nourredine Cherouati CEO Sonatrach Interior M Dahou Ould Kablia M. Of State Abdelaziz Belkhadem Air Defence Maj Gen Mohamed Baaziz Mohamed Meziane Fmr CEO Sonatrach Foreign M Mourad Medelci Veterans M Mohammed Cherif Abbes Special Forces Brig Gen Rachid Saoudi POLICE***/SURETE*** Education M Boubekeur Ben Bouzid FORMER GOVERNMENT/MILITARY Fmr Energy M Chakib Khelil Fmr Head DRS General Mohamed Betchine Gendarmerie Maj Gen Ahmed Boustila 18 MONTH TRAJECTORY Upward Trajectory Neutral Trajectory Downward Trajectory FACTION LOYALTY Surete Nationale Maj Gen Abdelghani Hamel OPPOSITION/ TRADE UNIONS Bouteflika Loyalist Head DRC Said Sadi Fmr Telecoms M Bessalah Head MSP Bouguerra Soultani Fmr Commerce M Djaboub Mediene Loyalist Head Workers Party Louis a Hanoune Inconclusive/ Unaligned * Reports to Defence Minister ** Nominal reporting line to Army Chief *** Reports to Interior Minister ^ Brother to President ~ Daughter of deceased Deputy Head of DRS Algerian Succession – Key State Security Individuals President Abdel Aziz Bouteflika 18 MONTH TRAJECTORY STATE SECURITY DRS** Lt Gen Mohamed “Toufik” Mediene Lt Gen Mohamed “Toufik” Mediene C-Espionage Maj Gen Ahmed Kherfi C-Espionage Maj Gen Ahmed Kherfi Army Security Maj Gen Mhenna Djebbar Army Security Maj Gen Mhenna Djebbar External Security Maj Gen Rachid Laalali External Security Maj Gen Rachid Laalali Upward Trajectory Neutral Trajectory ANP* C-o-Staff Lt Gen Ahmed Gaid Saleh C-o-Staff Lt Gen Ahmed Gaid Saleh Downward Trajectory Ground Force Maj Gen Ahcen Tafer Ground Force Maj Gen Ahcen Tafer FACTION LOYALTY Air Force Maj Gen Abdelkader Lounes Air Force Maj Gen Abdelkader Lounes Navy Maj Gen Malik Naceb Navy Maj Gen Malik Naceb Air Defence Maj Gen Mohamed Baaziz Air Defence Maj Gen Mohamed Baaziz Special Forces Brig Gen Rachid Saoudi Special Forces Brig Gen Rachid Saoudi Bouteflika Loyalist Mediene Loyalist POLICE***/SURETE*** Air Defence Maj Gen Mohamed Baaziz Air Defence Maj Gen Mohamed Baaziz Special Forces Brig Gen Rachid Saoudi Special Forces Brig Gen Rachid Saoudi Inconclusive/ Unaligned * Reports to Defence Minister ** Nominal reporting line to Army Chief *** Reports to Interior Minister ^ Brother to President Ϯ Reports to Defence Minister Algerian Succession – Key Government Individuals 18 MONTH TRAJECTORY GOVERNMENT Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia Vice-PM Noureddine Yazid Zerhouni Demoted from interior ministry in 2010 reshuffle. Seen as being old and having mishandled the Tounsi murder has fallen out of favour with Bouteflika Defence M. Abdelmalek Guenaizia Defence M. Abdelmalek Guenaizia Defence Sec Gen Maj Gen Ahmed Senhadji Ϯ Defence Sec Gen Maj Gen Ahmed Senhadji Ϯ Interior M Dahou Ould Kablia Promoted from deputy position in 2010 reshuffle. MALG leader since 1990, close ally to Bouteflika and Zerhouni. Ties to DRS see him as an effective balance candidate. Possible succession candidate Foreign M Mourad Medelci Foreign M Mourad Medelci Justice M Tayeb Belaiz Justice M Tayeb Belaiz Finance M Karim Djoudi Finance M Karim Djoudi Upward Trajectory Neutral Trajectory Downward Trajectory FACTION LOYALTY Bouteflika Loyalist Energy M Youcef Yousfi Energy M Youcef Yousfi Water M Abdelmalek Sellal Water M Abdelmalek Sellal M. Of State Abdelaziz Belkhadem M. Of State Abdelaziz Belkhadem Veterans M Mohammed Cherif Abbes Veterans M Mohammed Cherif Abbes * Reports to Defence Minister ** Nominal reporting line to Army Chief *** Reports to Interior Minister ^ Brother to President Ϯ Reports to Defence Minister Mediene Loyalist Inconclusive/ Unaligned Algerian Succession – Presidency President Abdel Aziz Bouteflika Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia Vice-PM Noureddine Yazid Zerhouni Saeed Bouteflika Abdulla Bouteflika Bouteflika Loyalist Mediene Loyalist Inconclusive/ Unaligned Official Structure Factional Members Algerian Succession – DRS General Mohamed “Toufik” Mediene Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia Vice-PM Noureddine Yazid Zerhouni Saeed Bouteflika Abdulla Bouteflika Bouteflika Loyalist Mediene Loyalist Inconclusive/ Unaligned Official Structure Factional Members Algerian Succession – ANP General Mohamed “Toufik” Mediene Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia Vice-PM Noureddine Yazid Zerhouni Saeed Bouteflika Abdulla Bouteflika Bouteflika Loyalist Mediene Loyalist Inconclusive/ Unaligned Official Structure Factional Members Algerian Succession – Notes • • • • • Economic Interests – Private, Public, Countries, Individuals, FDI, major projects, Algerian local cos and ownership AQIM and connections to DRS Regionalism - Tribal issues – Berber, Touareg etc - http://themoornextdoor.wordpress.com/2010/03/07/addendum-on-regionalism/ Western Sahara, relationship to Morocco Migration • Political Timeline