Past Tense Regular Verbs Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Sunday? • arrive / campsite / cook / dinner / fire • Hyper arrived at the campsite and cooked dinner on the fire last Sunday. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Regular Verbs • V>V-ed lived, liked, needed, started, stayed, played, watched, washed, enjoyed, pitched, rained… • 子音加y>去y+ied studied, tried, carried, fried, cried… • 子音+短母音+子音>重複字尾+ed stopped, shopped, jogged, nodded… • 發音/d/、/t/、/Id/ started, wanted, hated, painted, needed, landed… Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Monday? • It / rain / stay / tent / all day • It rained so he stayed in the/his tent all day last Monday. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Tuesday? • pack up / tent / walk / town • He packed up his tent and walked to town the next day. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do on the rest of his holiday? • stay / hotel • For the rest of his holiday, he stayed in a hotel. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Wednesday? • play / tennis • He played tennis last Wednesday. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Thursday? • shop for / presents / friends • He shopped for presents for his friends last Thursday. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Friday? • relax / beach • He relaxed on/at the beach last Friday. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Saturday? • dance / all night / disco • Last Saturday, he danced all night at a disco. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 What did he do last Sunday? • travel / home / train • On Sunday, he traveled home by train/on a train. On the last day, he took a train home. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Complete The Sentences about Hyper’s Holiday. 1. Hyper Harry stayed at a campsite on Sunday and Monday. 2. He didn’t stay at the campsite all week. cooked 3. On Sunday, he ____ dinner on a fire. rained all day on 4. It _____ Monday. 5. He didn’t _____ walk to town on Monday. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Complete The Sentences about Hyper’s Holiday. up tent on 6. He packed ____ his Tuesday. 7. He didn’t ____ play basketball on Wednesday. 8. Hedidn’t ____relax on the beach on Thursday. 9. Hedanced ____ all Saturday night at a disco. 10. Hedidn’t ____travel home by plane on Sunday. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Past Tense - Pattern Positive > S.+V-ed… 【常用過去式的時間副詞】 -yesterday(一天之內) -the day before yesterday -the next day -this morning -ago (明確時間) -before -last (一天以上) Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 night例外 last night Past Tense - Pattern Negative>S.+didn’t (did not)+VR… 1. I lived in Taoyuan two years ago. - didn’t live 2. He studied hard last night. - didn’t study 3. We jogged in the gym this morning. didn’t jog 【助動詞---所向無敵!!!!】 Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Past Tense - Pattern Question>Did+S.+VR…? 1. You touched my computer. (請改為問句) Did you touch my computer? - No, I didn’t. 2. Jay liked Lady Gaga. (請改為問句) Did Jay like Lady Gaga? - Yes, he did. 【簡答三原則】 3. I went to the UK on my vacation. Where did you go on your vacation? 【助動詞問,助動詞答;時態一致】 Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Q&A • According to the story, make up questions. - Did…? - What…? - Who…? - Where…? - When…? - How…? - How many/much…? Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31 Past Tense - Pattern • 1. 2. 3. 合併句 I liked cats before. / I don’t like them now. She needed money. / I needed money. Kate didn’t close the door. / You closed the door. 4. Mr. White watched TV all night. / Mr. White listened to music all night. 5. Frank tried to help me. / Cathy didn’t try to help me. Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31