Aaron Devor argues that gender roles,
often seen as natural, are actually
cultural constructs. He contends that
femininity and masculinity are not mirror
images but different approaches to
power, with femininity striving for
cooperation and masculinity for
dominance. Devor critiques the
patriarchal gender schema, which
reserves highly valued attributes for
males and suppresses female attributes,
perpetuating gender inequality.
Femininity is often associated with
subordinate status and vulnerability,
demonstrated through nonverbal cues
like body postures, speech patterns, and
dress. Masculinity, on the other hand, is
linked to dominance and authority,
expressed through expansive body
language, assertive speech, and clothing
emphasizing strength. These gender
roles are influenced by societal norms
and expectations, particularly in
patriarchal structures.
Expansive postures and gestures,
combined with strength and readiness for
action, create an aura of aggressiveness
and intimidation, reflecting North
American society’s dominant gender
schema.