Beowulf’s Boast “Greetings to Hrothgar. I am Hygelac’s kinsman, one of his hall-troop. When I was younger, I had great triumphs. Then news of Grendel, hard to ignore, reached me at home: sailors brought stories of the plight you suffer is that you won’t refuse me, who have come this far, the privilege of purifying Herot, with my own men to help me, and nobody else. I have heard moreover that the monster scorns in his reckless way to use weapons; therefore, to heighten Hygleac’s fame in this legendary hall, how it lies deserted, and gladden his heart, I hereby renounce empty and useless once the evening light sword and shelter of the broad shield, hides itself under heaven’s dome. the heavy war-board: hand-to-hand So every elder and experienced councilman is how it will be, a life-and-death among my people supported my resolve fight with the fiend. Whichever one death fells to come here to you, King Hrothgar, must deem it a just judgement by God. because all knew of my awesome strength. If Grendel wins, it will be a gruesome day; They had seen me boltered in the blood of enemies when I battled and bound five beasts, raided a troll-nest and in the night-sea slaughtered sea-brutes. I have suffered extremes and avenged the Geats (their enemies brought it upon themselves, I devastated them). Now I mean to be a match for Grendel, settle the outcome in single combat. And so, my request, O king of BrightDanes, dear prince of the Shieldings, friend of the people and their ring of defence, my one request he will glut himself on the Geats in the war-hall, swoop without fear on that flower of manhood as on others before. Then my face won’t be there to be covered in death: he will carry my away as he goes to ground, gorged and bloodied; he will run gloating with my raw corpse and feed on it alone, in a cruel frenzy, fouling his moor-nest. No need then to lament for long or lay out my body: if the battle takes me, send back this breast-webbing that Weland fashioned and Hrethel gave me, to Lord Hygelac. Fate goes ever as fate must. Steven’s Anglo-Saxon Boast [216 words] Greetings father, it is I, your son, who have served you faithfully. Word reached me of a new task in need of my heroics; of a great Grass-jungle, thick and untamed. This lawnchaos obscures your Great Hall, ruins your view, and makes a mockery of your fine estate. I am Steven, and, hearing of your troubles, knew that I was the one who could solve them entirely. Far and wide, men and women know of the many triumphs I have achieved. In days past I have used the edge-trimmer, that sharp spear-spinner, to shred and slice at grass. Since then, you have trusted me to tend to your tool-shed, to sort your paints, oils, and organise that blade hall. When many enemies, Fanged, and eight-legged, invaded my own domains, I slew them Mercilessly and ruined their hive, exterminating them with poison. 1. What task does the author identify in the first stanza and how does he make it seem heroic? 2. What three tasks has the author previously undertaken that show he is prepared to undertake this new task? 3. What strategy will the author employ for undertaking this new task? 4. The author has made use of a range of different Anglo-Saxon techniques in their writing. See if you can identify (with examples): 5 Kennings 2 lines of heavy alliteration 3 examples of caesura To free your home my scheme is this: I shall tame the shiny steel-steed, Saddle it, and steer it into strife. I shall wear yard-armour and drive In lines straight and true, so that the mess and confusion is soon Replaced with order and clean-lines. Trust me in this, lifeauthor, And your lands will me tidier than ever before, without fear of A single leaf or blade of grass misplaced, for I am your heir-son. Molly’s Boast Questions: I, Molly of the Smith clan, Born in the land of red clay, pine trees, and kudzu, Descendant of Irish poets and Apache warriors, Teacher and child of teachers, A daughter of the Deep South, stand before you, a modern-day Prometheus Bringing books of brain-broadeners to bored teens. I am a modern-day Earth stepper And I cover continents in a stride. The Land of the Rising Sun housed my heart for two years Leaving was a loss I still feel. The soil of England, Ireland, Wales, Costa Rica, and Thailand have I also trodden Daily I dream of other destinations to feed my desire To see and know this beautiful world. I have made mighty music with my fingers, Earned an academic award or two, Pursued the prize for two degrees in the Lands of the Bulldogs and the Hoosiers, Taught my native tongue to those who have traveled far to learn it, Claimed the king’s gold in poetry competitions, Won the heart of a fierce, fast, and free canine companion, And returned to tell the tale to those who have ears to hear. Now, I will face the fierce class before me Full of fascinating facts to offer I will take care of what and who are mine, Fighting buffoons in the hall And living by my favorite phrase, spoken by India’s son, “Be the change you want to see in the world.” Questions: 1. Annotate this Boast, finding as many literary techniques as you can.