Chapter 5 Test Bank
INTERCOMPANY PROFIT TRANSACTIONS – INVENTORIES
Multiple Choice Questions
LO1
1.
The material sale of inventory items by a parent company to an
affiliated company
a. enters the consolidated revenue computation only if the
transfer was the result of arm’s length bargaining.
b. affects consolidated net income under a periodic inventory
system but not under a perpetual inventory system.
c. does
not
result
in
consolidated
income
until
the
merchandise is sold to outside parties.
d. does not require a working paper adjustment if the
merchandise was transferred at cost.
LO1
2.
LO1
3.
Honeyeater Corporation owns a 40% interest in Nectar Company,
acquired several years ago at a cost equal to book value and
fair value. Nectar sells merchandise to Honeyeater for the
first time in 2005. In computing income from the investee for
2005 under the equity method, Honeyeater uses which equation?
a. 40% of Nectar’s income less 100% of the unrealized profit
in Honeyeater's ending inventory.
b. 40% of Nectar’s income plus 100% of the unrealized profit
in Honeyeater's ending inventory.
c. 40% of Nectar’s income less 40% of the unrealized profit in
Honeyeater’s ending inventory.
d. 40% of Nectar’s income plus 40% of the unrealized profit in
Honeyeater’s ending inventory.
In situations where there are routine inventory sales between
parent
companies
and
subsidiaries,
when
preparing
the
consolidation statements, which of the following line items is
indifferent to the sales being either upstream or downstream?
a. Consolidated retained earnings.
b. Consolidated gross profit.
c. Noncontrolling interest expense.
d. Consolidated net income.
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5-1
LO2
4.
The consolidation procedures for intercompany
similar for upstream and downstream sales
sales
are
a. if the merchandise is transferred at cost.
b. under a periodic inventory system but not under a perpetual
inventory system.
c. if the merchandise is immediately sold to outside parties.
d. when the subsidiary is 100% owned.
Use the following information to answer questions 5 through 9.
Eagle Corporation owns 80% of Flyway Inc.’s common stock that
was purchased at its underlying book value. The two companies
report the following information for 2004 and 2005.
During 2004, one company sold inventory to the other company
for $50,000 which cost the transferor $40,000. As of the end of
2004, 30% of the inventory was unsold. In 2005, the remaining
inventory was resold outside the consolidated entity.
2004 Selected Data:
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
Other Expenses
Net Income
$
$
Dividends Paid
2005 Selected Data:
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
Other Expenses
Net Income
Dividends Paid
LO2
5.
$
$
Eagle
600,000
320,000
100,000
1800,000
$
$
Flyway
320,000
155,000
89,000
76,000
19,000
0
Eagle
580,000
300,000
130,000
150,000
Flyway
445,000
180,000
171,000
94,000
16,000
$
$
5,000
If the sale referred to above was a downstream sale, the total
sales revenue reported in the consolidated income statement for
2004 would be?
a. $870,000.
b. $880,000.
c. $920,000.
d. $970,000.
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5-2
LO2
6.
If the sale referred to above was a downstream sale, by what
amount must Inventory be reduced to reflect the correct balance
as of the end of 2004?
a. $ 3,000.
b. $10,000.
c. $14,000.
d. $20,000.
LO2
7.
For 2004, consolidated net income will be what amount if the
intercompany sale was downstream?
a. $475,600.
b. $476,800.
c. $486,400.
d. $506,000.
LO2
8.
LO2
9.
If the intercompany sale mentioned above was an upstream sale,
what will be the reported amount of total sales revenue for
2005?
a. $1,025,000.
b. $1,900,000.
c. $1,950,000.
d. $2,000,000.
If the intercompany sale was an upstream sale, the total amount
of consolidated cost of goods sold for 2005 will be?
a. $300,000.
b. $430,000.
c. $470,000.
d. $477,000.
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Use the following information to answer questions 9 and 10.
Duck Corporation acquired a 70% interest in Whistle Corporation
on January 1, 2005, when Whistle’s book values were equal to
their fair values. During 2005, Duck sold merchandise that cost
$75,000 to Whistle for $110,000. On December 31, 2005, threefourths of the merchandise acquired from Duck remained in
Whistle’s inventory. Separate incomes (investment income not
included) of Duck and Whistle are as follows:
Duck
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
Operating Expenses
Separate incomes
LO3
10.
$
$
150,000
90,000
12,000
48,000
Whistle
$
$
200,000
70,000
15,000
115,000
The consolidated income statement for Duck Corporation and
subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2005 will show
consolidated cost of sales of?
a. $ 50,000.
b. $ 76,250.
c. $133,750.
d. $160,000.
LO3
11.
Duck’s income from Whistle for 2005 is?
a. $54,250.
b. $56,000.
c. $62,125.
d. $80,500.
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LO3
12.
Pond Co. a 55%-owned subsidiary of Goose Inc. made
following entry to record a sale of merchandise to Goose:
Accounts Receivable
Sales Revenue
the
60,000
60,000
All Pond sales are at 125% of cost. One-third of this
merchandise remained in the Goose’s inventory at year-end. A
working paper entry to eliminate unrealized profits from
consolidated inventory would include a credit to Inventory in
the amount of
a. $ 4,000.
b. $ 5,000.
c. $ 8,000.
d. $10,000.
Use the following information to answer questions 13, 14, and
15.
Wren Corporation acquired 80% ownership of Arid Incorporated,
at a time when Wren’s investment (using the equity method) and
Arid’s book values were equal. During 2005, Wren sold goods to
Arid for $200,000 making a gross profit percentage of 20%.
Half of these goods remained unsold in Arid’s inventory at the
end of the year.
Income statement information for Wren and
Arid for 2005 were as follows:
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
Operating Expenses
Separate incomes
LO3
13.
$
$
Wren
1,000,000
500,000
500,000
250,000
$
$
Arid
600,000
400,000
80,000
120,000
The 2005 consolidated income statement showed cost of goods
sold of
a. $720,000.
b. $880,000.
c. $900,000.
d. $920,000.
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LO3
14.
LO3
15.
LO4
16.
The 2005 consolidated income statement showed income from Arid
of
a. $56,000.
b. $76,000.
c. $80,000.
d. $96,000.
The 2005 consolidated income statement showed noncontrolling
income of
a. $ 2,000.
b. $ 8,000.
c. $20,000.
d. $24,000.
On January 1, 2004, Darter Industries acquired an 80% interest
in Thermal Company to insure a steady supply of Thermal’s
inventory that Darter uses in its own manufacturing businesses.
Thermal sold 100% of its output to Darter during 2004 and 2005
at a markup of 120% of Thermal’s cost. Darter had $9,600 of
these items remaining in its January 1, 2005 inventory and no
items on December 31, 2005. If Darter neglected to eliminate
unrealized profits from all intercompany sales from Thermal,
consolidated net income for 2005 was
a. overstated by $320.
b. understated by $400.
c. overstated by $2,400.
d. unaffected because Darter buys 100% of Thermal’s output.
Use the following information for questions 17 and 18:
Grebe Company routinely receives goods from its 80%-owned subsidiary,
Swamp Corporation. In 2004, Swamp sold merchandise that cost $80,000
to Grebe for $100,000. Half of this merchandise remained in Grebe’s
December 31, 2004 inventory. During 2005, Swamp sold merchandise that
cost $160,000 to Grebe for $200,000. $62,500 of the 2005 merchandise
inventory remained in Grebe’s December 31, 2005 inventory. Selected
income statement information for the two affiliates for the year 2005
was as follows:
Grebe
Swamp
Sales Revenue
$500,000
$400,000
Cost of Goods Sold
400,000
320,000
Gross profit
$100,000
$ 80,000
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LO4
17.
LO4
18.
LO5
19.
3.
Consolidated cost of goods sold for Grebe and Subsidiary for
2005 were
a. $512,000.
b. $526,000.
c. $522,500.
d. $528,000.
What amount of unrealized profit did Grebe Company have at the
end of 2004?
a. $10,000.
b. $12,500.
c. $50,000.
d. $62,500.
A parent company regularly sells merchandise to its 70%-owned
subsidiary. Which of the following statements describes the
computation of minority interest income?
a. The subsidiary’s net income times 30%.
b. (The subsidiary’s net income x 30%) + unrealized profits in
the beginning inventory – unrealized profits in the ending
inventory.
c. (The subsidiary’s net income + unrealized profits in the
beginning inventory – unrealized profits in the ending
inventory) x 30%.
d. (The subsidiary’s net income + unrealized profits in the
ending inventory – unrealized profits in the beginning
inventory) x 30%.
LO5
20.
Squid
Corporation,
a
90%-owned
subsidiary
of
Penguin
Corporation, sold inventory items to its parent at a $24,000
profit in 2005. Penguin resold one-third of this inventory to
outside entities. Squid reported net income of $100,000 for
2005. Minority interest income that will appear in the
consolidated income statement for 2005 is
a. $ 8,400.
b. $ 9,200.
c. $10,000.
c. $10,800.
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5-7
LO3
Exercise 1
Petrel Corporation acquired a 60% interest in Salt Corporation on
January 1, 2005, at a cost equal to book value and fair value. Salt
reports net income of $880,000 for 2005. Petrel regularly sells
merchandise to Salt at 120% of Petrel’s cost. The intercompany sales
information for 2004 is as follows:
Intercompany sales at selling price
Value of merchandise remaining
unsold by Salt
$ 672,000
132,000
Required:
1. Determine the unrealized profit in Salt’s inventory at December
31, 2004.
2. Compute Petrel’s income from Salt for 2005.
LO3&4
Exercise 2
Frigatebird Co. bought 75% of the outstanding voting stock of Cliff
Corporation at book value several years ago. Frigatebird sells
merchandise to Cliff at 125% above Frigatebird’s cost. Intercompany
sales from Frigatebird to Cliff for 2005 were $650,000. Unrealized
profits in Cliff’s December 31, 2004 inventory and December 31, 2005
inventory were $27,000 and $38,000, respectively. Cliff reported net
income of $900,000 for 2005.
Required:
1. Determine Frigatebird’s income from Cliff for 2005.
2. In General Journal format, prepare consolidation working paper
entries to eliminate the effects of the intercompany inventory
sales assuming the perpetual inventory method is used.
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LO3&4
Exercise 3
Tern Corporation acquired an 80% interest in Harbor Corporation
several years ago when Harbor’s book values and fair values were
equal. Separate company income statements for Tern and Harbor for the
year ended December 31, 2005 are summarized as follows:
Sales Revenue
Income from Harbor
Cost of Goods Sold
Expenses
Net Income
$
(
(
$
Tern
1,000,000 $
80,000
600,000 )(
200,000 )(
280,000 $
Harbor
600,000
300,000 )
200,000 )
100,000
During 2004 Tern sold merchandise that cost $120,000 to Harbor for
$180,000. Half of this merchandise remained in Harbor’s inventory at
December 31, 2004. During 2005, Tern sold merchandise that cost
$150,000 to Harbor for $225,000. One-third of this merchandise
remained in Harbor’s December 31, 2005 inventory.
Required:
Prepare a consolidated
Subsidiary for 2005.
income
statement
for
Tern
Corporation
and
LO3&4
Exercise 4
Egret Corporation acquired an 80% interest in Tick Corporation at
book value in 2004. During 2005, Egret sold $148,000 of merchandise
to Tick at 160% of Egret’s cost. Tick’s beginning and ending
inventories for 2005 were $38,000 and $44,000, respectively. Income
statement information for both companies for 2005 is as follows:
Sales Revenue
Income from Tick
Cost of Goods Sold
Expenses
Net Income
$
(
(
$
Egret
330,000 $
30,400
190,000 )(
65,000 )(
105,400 $
Tick
180,000
112,000 )
30,000 )
38,000
Required:
Prepare a consolidated income statement for Egret Corporation and
Subsidiary for 2005.
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5-9
LO4
Exercise 5
Ibis Corporation acquired 100% of Lake Co. common stock on January 1,
2003, for $550,000 when the book values of Lake’s assets and
liabilities were equal to their fair values and Lake’s stockholders’
equity consisted of $280,000 of Capital Stock and $270,000 of
Retained Earnings.
Ibis’ separate income (excluding Lake) was $900,000, 850,000 and
950,000 in 2003, 2004 and 2005 respectively. Ibis sold inventory to
Lake during 2003 at a gross profit of $40,000 and 30 percent remained
at Lake at the end of the year. The remaining 30 percent was sold in
2004.
At the end of 2004, Ibis has $25,000 of inventory received
from Lake from a sale of $200,000 which cost Lake $160,000. There are
no unrealized profits in the inventory of Ibis or Lake at the end of
2005.
Ibis uses the equity method in its separate books. Select
financial information for Lake follows:
Sales
Cost of Sales
Gross Profit
Operating Expenses
Net Income
$
2003
800,000
420,000
380,000
300,000
80,000
$
2004
850,000
440,000
410,000
320,000
90,000
$
2005
950,000
500,000
450,000
380,000
70,000
Required:
Prepare a schedule to determine Ibis Corporation’s net income for 2003,
2004, and 2005.
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5-10
LO3&4
Exercise 6
Bittern Corporation acquired a 70% interest in Reed Corporation at
book value several years ago. Reed purchases its entire inventory
from Bittern at 140% of Bittern’s cost. During 2005, Bittern sold
$160,000 of merchandise to Reed. Reed’s beginning and ending
inventories for 2005 were $49,000 and $33,600, respectively. Income
statement information for both companies for 2005 is as follows:
Sales Revenue
Income from Reed
Cost of Goods Sold
Expenses
Net Income
$
(
(
$
Bittern
400,000 $
75,600
210,000 )(
85,000 )(
180,600 $
Reed
220,000
72,000 )
40,000 )
108,000
Required:
Prepare a consolidated income statement for Bittern Corporation and
Subsidiary for 2005.
LO 3&4
Exercise 7
Egret Corporation paid $24,800 for an 80% interest in Plume
Corporation on January 1, 2004, at which time Plume’s stockholders’
equity consisted of $15,000 of Common Stock and $6,000 of Retained
Earnings. The fair values of Plume Corporation’s assets and
liabilities were identical to recorded book values when Egret
acquired its 80% interest.
Plume Corporation reported net income of $4,000 and paid dividends of
$2,000 during 2004.
Egret Corporation
as follows:
sold inventory items to Plume during 2004 and 2005
Egret’s sales to Plume
Egret’s cost of sales to Plume
Unrealized profit at year-end
The accounts payable
inventory purchases.
of
Plume
$
2004
5,000
3,000
1,000
include
$1,500
$
2005
6,000
3,500
1,500
owed
to
Egret
for
The following conversion to equity schedule provides information that
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may be helpful in completing the consolidation working papers for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
Retained
Earnings
Investment
in Plume
Income
from
Plume
Prior years:
Inventory profit
$ (
1,000 )
$( 1,000 )
1,000 )
$ 1,000
$( 1,500 )
$( 1,500 )
Current year:
Inventory profit-2004
Inventory profit-2005
Totals
$
$
$ (
$ 1,000
$(1,500 )
$( 500 )
Required:
Financial statements of Egret and Plume appear in the first two
columns of the partially completed working papers. Complete the
consolidation working papers for Egret Corporation and Subsidiary for
the year ended December 31, 2005.
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Egret Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidation Working Papers
for the year ended December 31, 2005
Eliminations
Egret
Plume
Debit
Credit
INCOME STATEMENT
Sales
$
Income from
Plume
$20,000
43,000
7,200
Cost of Sales
( 22,000) (
8,000)
Other expenses
Net income
( 12,200) (
16,000
3,000)
9,000
10,000
8,000
16,000
9,000
( 10,000) (
5,000)
Retained
Earnings 1/1
Add:
Net income
Less:
Dividends
Retained
Earnings 12/31
BALANCE SHEET
Cash
Accounts
Receivable-net
Dividend
Receivable
$
Inventories
Goodwill
Equipment and
Buildings-net
Investment in
Plume
TOTAL ASSETS
$
LIAB. & EQUITY
Accounts payable
Dividend payable
Other debt
Capital stock
Retained
Earnings
1/1 Noncontrl.
Interest
12/31 Noncontrl.
Interest
$
LIAB. & EQUITY
Balance
Sheet
16,000
$12,000
5,400
3,000
14,000
10,000
2,000
18,000
8,000
24,000
31,000
29,600
93,000
$52,000
17,500
7,000
12,500
40,000
12,500
2,500
10,000
15,000
16,000
12,000
93,000
$52,000
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LO4
Exercise 8
Cardinal Corporation acquired a 90% interest in Robin Corporation at
book value in 2004. During 2005, Cardinal sold $220,000 of
merchandise to Robin at a gross profit rate of 30%. Robin’s beginning
and
ending
inventories
for
2005
were
$30,000
and
$40,000,
respectively. Income statement information for both companies for
2005 is as follows:
Sales Revenue
Income from Robin
Cost of Goods Sold
Expenses
Net Income
$
(
(
$
Cardinal
830,000 $
36,900
530,000 )(
179,000 )(
157,900 $
Robin
290,000
197,000 )
52,000 )
41,000
Required:
Prepare a consolidated income statement for Cardinal Corporation and
Subsidiary for 2005.
LO5
Exercise 9
Plover Corporation acquired 80% of Artic Inc. equity on January 1,
2003, when the book values of Artic’s assets and liabilities were
equal to their fair values.
Plover separate income (excluding Artic) was $1,800,000, 1,700,000
and 1,900,000 in 2003, 2004 and 2005 respectively. Plover sold
inventory to Artic during 2003 at a gross profit of $48,000 and one
quarter remained at Artic at the end of the year. The remaining 25
percent was sold in 2004. At the end of 2004, Plover has $25,000 of
inventory received from Artic from a sale of $100,000 which cost
Artic $80,000. There are no unrealized profits in the inventory of
Plover or Artic at the end of 2005. Plover a uses the equity method
in its separate books. Select financial information for Artic
follows:
Sales
Cost of Sales
Gross Profit
Operating Expenses
Net Income
$
2003
790,000
420,000
370,000
300,000
70,000
$
2004
840,000
440,000
400,000
320,000
80,000
$
Required:
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5-14
2005
940,000
500,000
440,000
350,000
90,000
Prepare a schedule to determine Plover Corporation’s net income for
2003, 2004, and 2005.
LO5
Exercise 10
On January 1, 2004, Lapwing Corporation purchased 70% of the common
stock of Forage Corporation for $320,000 when Forage had Common Stock
outstanding of $100,000 and Retained Earnings of $200,000. Any excess
differential was attributed to goodwill.
At the end of 2004, Lapwing and Forage had unrealized inventory
profits from intercompany sales of $6,000 and $8,000, respectively.
These year-end profit amounts were realized in 2005. At the end of
2005 Lapwing held inventory acquired from Forage with a $10,000
unrealized profit. Lapwing reported separate income of $100,000 for
2005 and paid dividends of $30,000. Forage reported separate income
of $70,000 for 2005 and paid dividends of $20,000.
Required:
Compute the amount of consolidated net income for 2005.
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5-15
SOLUTIONS
Multiple Choice Questions
1.
c
2.
c
3.
b
4.
d
5.
a
6.
a
7.
b
8.
a
9.
d
2004 combined sales
Less: 2004 intercompany
sales
Consolidated sales
$920,000
(
Selling price
Less: Cost of sales
Original unrealized profit
Unsold percentage
Unrealized profit
Combined 2005 sales
Less: 2005 intercompany
sales
Consolidated sales
Combined cost of sales
Less: 2005 intercompany
sales
Less: Unrealized profit in
the 2005 beginning inventory from 2004
Plus: Unrealized profit in
2005 ending inventory
Consolidated cost of sales
50,000 )
$870,000
$
$
50,000
40,000
10,000
30%
3,000
$
1,025,000
$
0
1,025,000
$
480,000
0
(
$
3,000 )
0
477,000
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5-16
10.
b
Combined cost of sales
Less: Intercompany sales revenue
Plus: Unrealized profit taken out
of inventory (75%)x(35,000)
=
Consolidated cost of sales
$
(
160,000
110,000 )
$
26,250
76,250
$
54,250
11.
a
($115,000 x 70%) - $26,250
12.
a
Selling price
Less: Cost of sales
Unrealized profit
Unsold fraction
Credit to Inventory
=
13.
a
500,000+400,000200,000+20,000
14.
b
120,000*.8-200,000*.2*.5
15.
d
Downstream situation
16.
a
It will be overstated by the
amount of the minority interests’
share of the $1,600 of profit
margin in the $9,600 of materials
carried over to 2005 = (20% x
$1,600) =
17.
18.
c
Grebe plus Swamp’s separate cost
of goods sold = $400,000
+ $320,000 =
Less: Intercompany sales
=
Adjust: Profit +12,500-10,000
=
Consolidated COGS
=
$
(
$
60,000
48,000 )
12,000
1/3
4,000
$
320
$
(
720,000
200,000 )
2,500
522,500 )
$
b
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5-17
19.
a
20.
a
Minority interest income:
Squid’s reported income
Less: Unrealized profits in the
ending inventory
Squid’s adjusted income
Minority interest percentage
Minority interest income
$
100,000
(
$
16,000 )
84,000
10%
8,400
$
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5-18
Exercise 1
Requirement 1
Unrealized profit in inventory:
$132,000 – ($132,000/1.2) =
$
22,000
$
(
$
528,000
22,000 )
506,000
$
675,000
27,000
38,000 )
664,000 )
Requirement 2
Income from Salt for 2005:
Share of Salt’s income ($880,000 x 60%)
Less: Unrealized profit in ending inventory
Income from Salt
Exercise 2
Requirement 1
Income from Cliff:
Share of Cliff’s reported net income
$900,000 x 75% =
Add: Unrealized profit in beginning inventory
Less: Unrealized profit in ending inventory
Income from Cliff
(
$
Requirement 2
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
Debit
650,000
Credit
650,000
To eliminate intercompany sales and purchases
Investment in Cliff
Cost of Goods Sold
27,000
27,000
To recognize previously deferred unrealized profits from the
beginning inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Inventory
38,000
38,000
To eliminate intercompany profit in the ending inventory from cost of
goods sold and inventory
Exercise 3
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Tern Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Income Statement
for the year ended December 31, 2005
Sales (combined $1,600,000 - $225,000 intercompany
Cost of Goods Sold (see below)
Expenses
Minority Interest
Consolidated net income
Consolidated cost of goods sold computation:
Combined cost of sales ($600,000 + $300,000)
Less: Intercompany sales
Less: Unrealized profit in beginning inventory
($180,000 - $120,000) x 1/2
Add: Unrealized profit in ending inventory
($225,000 - $150,000) x 1/3
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold
$
(
(
(
$
1,375,000
670,000)
400,000)
20,000)
285,000
$
(
900,000
225,000)
(
30,000)
$
25,000
670,000
$
(
(
(
$
362,000
156,250)
95,000)
7,600)
103,150
$
(
302,000
148,000)
(
14,250)
$
16,500
156,250
Exercise 4
Egret Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Income Statement
for the year ended December 31, 2005
Sales (combined $330,000 + $180,000 - $148,000)
Cost of Goods Sold (see below)
Expenses
Minority Interest
Consolidated net income
Consolidated cost of goods sold computation:
Combined cost of sales ($190,000 + $112,000)
Less: Intercompany sales
Less: Unrealized profit in beginning inventory
($38,000 – ($38,000/1.6)
Add: Unrealized profit in ending inventory
($44,000 – ($44,000/1.6)
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold
Exercise 5
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Ibis’s separate income
Add: Lake’s reported net income
Unrealized profit in 2003 income
Unrealized profit in 2004 income
2003
2004
$ 900,000
$ 850,000
$
80,000
90,000
( 12,000 )
12,000
(
5,000 )
Consolidated net income
$ 968,000
$ 947,000
2005
950,000
70,000
5,000
$ 1,025,000
Exercise 6
Preliminary computations:
Unrealized profit in beginning inventory equals:
$49,000 – ($49,000/1.4) =
$
14,000
Unrealized profit in ending inventory:
$33,600 – ($33,600/1.4) =
$
9,600
Consolidated net income:
Sales (combined $620,000 - $160,000 intercompany
Cost of Goods Sold (see below)
Expenses
Minority Interest
Consolidated net income
$
(
(
(
$
460,000
117,600)
125,000)
32,400)
185,000
$
(
(
282,000
160,000)
14,000)
9,600
117,600
Consolidated cost of goods sold computation:
Combined cost of sales ($210,000 + $72,000)
Less: Intercompany sales
Less: Unrealized profit in beginning inventory
Add: Unrealized profit in ending inventory
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold
$
Exercise 7
Egret Corporation and Subsidiary
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5-21
Consolidation Working Papers
for the year ended December 31, 2005
Eliminations
Egret
Plume
Debit
Credit
INCOME STATEMENT
Sales
$
Income from
Plume
43,000
$20,000
7,200
Cost of Sales
( 22,000) ( 8,000)
Other expenses
( 12,200) ( 3,000)
Minority income
Net income
16,000
9,000
Retained
Earnings 1/1
10,000
8,000
Add: Net income
16,000
9,000
Less: Dividends
( 10,000) ( 5,000)
Retained
Earnings 12/31
$ 16,000
$12,000
BALANCE SHEET
Cash
5,400
3,000
Net Receivables
14,000
10,000
Dividend
Receivable
2,000
Inventories
18,000
8,000
Goodwill
Plant assets-net
24,000
31,000
Investment in
Plume
29,600
TOTAL ASSETS
$
93,000
LIAB. & EQUITY
Accounts payable
17,500
Dividend payable
7,000
Other debt
12,500
Capital stock
40,000
Retained
Earnings
16,000
1/1 Noncntrl.
Interest
12/31 Noncntrl.
Interest
TOTAL LIAB. &
$93,000
EQUITY
b $6,000
a
500
e
6,700
d
1,500
a
f
NonCntrl.
$57,000
b
c
6,000
1,000
1,000
8,000
e
4,000
( 24,500)
( 15,200)
1,800 ( 1,800)
15,500
9,000
15,500
(1,000) ( 10,000)
$14,500
f
8,000
c
1,000
h
1,500
g
d
2,000
1,500
a
e
f
1,500
2,700
26,400
8,400
22,500
24,500
8,000
55,000
$52,000
12,500
2,500
10,000
15,000
Balance
Sheet
$118,400
h
g
1,500
2,000
28,500
7,500
22,500
40,000
f 15,000
12,000
14,500
f
4,600
4,600
5,400
$52,000
Exercise 8
Cardinal Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Income Statement
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5-22
5,400
$118,400
for the year ended December 31, 2005
Sales (combined $830,000 + $290,000 - $220,000)
Cost of Goods Sold (see below)
Expenses
Minority Interest
Consolidated net income
Consolidated cost of goods sold computation:
Combined cost of sales ($530,000 + $197,000)
Less: Intercompany sales
Less: Unrealized profit in beginning inventory
($30,000 x .30)
Add: Unrealized profit in ending inventory
($40,000 x .30)
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold
$
(
(
(
$
900,000
510,000)
231,000)
4,100)
154,900
$
(
727,000
220,000)
(
9,000)
$
12,000
510,000
Exercise 9
Plover’s separate income
$
Add: Artic’s net income
Unrealized profit in 2003 (
income
Unrealized profit in 2004
income
Subtract:
Noncontrolling (
Interest
Consolidated net income
$
2003
2004
1,800,000
$ 1,700,000
70,000
80,000
12,000 )
12,000
(
14,000 ) (
1,844,000
2005
$ 1,900,000
90,000
5,000 )
5,000
15,000 ) (
17,000 )
$ 1,772,000
$ 1,978,000
2004 Noncontrolling Interest
=(80,000-5,000)*.2
2005 Noncontrolling Interest
=(90,000+5,000)*.2
Exercise 10
Lapwing separate income:
Add: Realized profit in beginning
$
100,000
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5-23
inventory (given)
Less: Unrealized profit in ending
inventory (given)
(
10,000 )
Lapwing adjusted separate income
$
96,000
$
54,600
150,600
Forage separate income:
Separate income as reported
Add: Realized beginning inventory profit
Equals: Adjusted Forage income
Majority percentage
Income from Forage
Consolidated net income
6,000
$
70,000
8,000
78,000
70%
54,600
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