JULIE ANN S. GONZALES
RIZAL'S LIFE AND WORKS
BSBA HRDM 3 - 4
SIR. ELSON RAMOS TORNEA
ASSIGNMENT
THEMES OF PATRIOTISM AND NATIONALISM
1.
Love for Country: Expressed through pride in cultural achievements,
symbols, and history.
2.
Unity and Solidarity: Strengthening social bonds and fostering collective
identity.
3.
Civic Responsibility: Active participation in societal development and
governance.
4.
Resistance Against Oppression: Advocacy for sovereignty and the defense
of national interests against external or internal threats.
These themes—love for country, unity and solidarity, civic responsibility, and resistance against
oppression—manifest through the actions and ideals of individuals who embody these
principles. In answering these themes, I chose specific individuals whose lives and contributions
symbolize each concept in my perspective, offering a tangible representation of how patriotism
and nationalism inspire and transform society.
From preserving cultural heritage to fostering unity, actively participating in societal
development, and defending national sovereignty, these figures serve as symbols of the enduring
Filipino spirit. Through their stories, we see how personal actions can reflect broader ideals and
how their legacy continues to inspire us to uphold and celebrate the essence of being Filipino.
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JULIE ANN S. GONZALES
RIZAL'S LIFE AND WORKS
BSBA HRDM 3 - 4
SIR. ELSON RAMOS TORNEA
LOVE FOR COUNTRY:
APO WHANG OD & JOSÉ RIZAL
Figure 1
Figure 2
Apo Whang-Od represents the love for country through her preservation of Filipino heritage and
culture. As the last and oldest mambabatok (traditional tattoo artist of the Kalinga people), she embodies
the pride Filipinos take in their unique traditions. Her craft is not only a form of art but also a symbol of
ancestral pride, connecting modern generations to their cultural roots. Her dedication to passing on this
tradition to younger generations is a testament to her love for the Philippines. By preserving and sharing
this heritage, she has become a living reminder of how cultural pride strengthens national identity.
José Rizal, on the other hand, exemplifies love for country through his literary works and ultimate
sacrifice. His novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo awakened a sense of nationalism among
Filipinos during the Spanish colonization. Rizal’s love for the Philippines was evident in his call for
peaceful reform and enlightenment. His unwavering commitment to his principles, even in the face of
death, reflects a profound dedication to the betterment of his country. Rizal's life and writings continue
Image from
CNN
to inspire
Filipinos
to cherish their history, language, and freedom.
http://surl.li/nylwqf
Both figures symbolize love for country in their own ways—Apo Whang-Od through cultural
preservation and José Rizal through intellectual and moral courage. Together, they remind us of the
beauty and value of embracing our heritage while striving for progress.
Figure 1. Image of Apo Whang Od. Retrieved from http://surl.li/nylwqf
Figure 2. Image of José Rizal. Retrieved from http://surl.li/cssepz
JULIE ANN S. GONZALES
RIZAL'S LIFE AND WORKS
BSBA HRDM 3 - 4
SIR. ELSON RAMOS TORNEA
UNITY AND SOLIDARITY:
LENI ROBREDO AND MANNY PACQUIAO
Figure 3
Figure 4
Leni Robredo symbolizes unity and solidarity through her efforts to bring people together, regardless of
differences, to create a collective identity rooted in compassion and cooperation. As a public servant, she
spearheaded initiatives that uplift marginalized communities and promoted bayanihan (community
spirit). Her Angat Buhay program united individuals from different sectors—private citizens, businesses,
and NGOs—to address poverty and inequality. By showing that progress can be achieved through
collective effort, Robredo exemplifies the power of solidarity in strengthening the nation.
Manny Pacquiao, as a world-renowned boxer, represents unity in a different form. Every time he steps
into the ring, the country pauses to cheer as one. Pacquiao's success on the international stage brings
immense pride to Filipinos, creating a sense of collective identity. Beyond sports, his philanthropic work
demonstrates his commitment to uplifting the poor, further showcasing how solidarity can drive
meaningful change. Together, these figures remind us that fostering unity, whether in times of struggle or
Image from
triumph,
is CNN
essential for national strength.
http://surl.li/nylwqf
In unity and solidarity, both Leni Robredo and Manny Pacquiao demonstrate the power of bringing
people together—Robredo through her bayanihan initiatives and Pacquiao by uniting Filipinos in pride
during his victories.
Figure 3. Image of Leni Robredo. Retrieved from http://surl.li/yvdcsi
Figure 4. Image of Manny Pacquiao. Retrieved from http://surl.li/nckwxt
JULIE ANN S. GONZALES
RIZAL'S LIFE AND WORKS
BSBA HRDM 3 - 4
SIR. ELSON RAMOS TORNEA
CIVIC RESPONSIBILITY:
GINA LOPEZ AND RAMON MAGSAYSAY
Figure 5
Figure 6
Gina Lopez demonstrated civic responsibility through her environmental advocacy and dedication to
sustainable development. As Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, she
fought against destructive mining practices and implemented eco-friendly programs to protect the
Philippines' natural resources. Lopez's initiatives empowered communities to take part in ecological
conservation, emphasizing that every Filipino has a role in safeguarding the environment. Her life and
work underscore the importance of active participation in governance and societal development.
Ramon Magsaysay, often called the "Champion of the Common Man," was an exemplary figure of civic
responsibility. During his presidency, he restored trust in the government by prioritizing the welfare of
ordinary Filipinos. Magsaysay’s programs, such as land reforms and rural development, encouraged people
to engage in nation-building efforts. His leadership style, rooted in transparency and service, inspired
citizens to take ownership of their roles in creating a better society. Both Lopez and Magsaysay teach us
from
CNN
thatImage
civic
responsibility
is about commitment to the greater good and active engagement in building a
http://surl.li/nylwqf
stronger nation.
For civic responsibility, Gina Lopez and Ramon Magsaysay share a commitment to societal development,
with Lopez protecting the environment and Magsaysay uplifting rural communities.
Figure 5. Image of Gina Lopez. Retrieved from http://surl.li/wrnslp
Figure 6. Image of Ramon Magsaysay. Retrieved from http://surl.li/zespzo
JULIE ANN S. GONZALES
RIZAL'S LIFE AND WORKS
BSBA HRDM 3 - 4
SIR. ELSON RAMOS TORNEA
RESISTANCE AGAINST OPPRESSION:
GABRIELA SILANG AND ANDRES BONIFACIO
Figure 7
Figure 8
Gabriela Silang, the first female leader of a Filipino revolution, symbolizes resistance against oppression
through her unwavering fight for sovereignty. After the assassination of her husband, Diego Silang,
Gabriela took up the mantle to lead a rebellion against Spanish colonizers. Her courage and resilience as a
woman leading troops in battle inspire Filipinos to stand against tyranny and fight for their freedoms.
Gabriela’s story is a reminder that resistance is not just an act of defiance but a fight for justice and national
dignity.
Andres Bonifacio, known as the "Father of the Philippine Revolution," epitomized resistance against
oppression by igniting the flames of independence through the Katipunan. Bonifacio’s leadership united
Filipinos in their struggle against Spanish rule, advocating for sovereignty and equality. His willingness to
risk his life for the nation’s freedom reflects the spirit of resistance that has defined Filipino history.
Together, Gabriela and Bonifacio show that standing against oppression requires both courage and a
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CNN
relentless
commitment
to the ideals of liberty and justice.
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In resisting oppression, Gabriela Silang and Andres Bonifacio exemplify courage and sacrifice, fighting for
freedom against colonizers.
Figure 7. Image of Gabriela Silang. Retrieved from http://surl.li/azpwac
Figure 8. Image of Andres Binifacio Retrieved from http://surl.li/lsogrg