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Internal & External Communication: Methods & Barriers

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INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL
COMMUNICATION
Lesson objectives
Definition of terms
• Communication is the transferring of a
message from the sender to the receiver, who
understands the message
• The message is the information or instructions
being passed by the sender to the receiver
• Effective communication in the workplace is
when the exchanging of information and ideas
is done so in an efficient and effective manner.
Benefits of effective communication
• It can help to reduce conflict or tension at work
• Increased employee engagement - This ultimately
works to create better engagement between
employees, which can lead to increased
employee satisfaction and healthier company
culture
• Improved productivity - Ensuring information is
readily available and communicated in an
effective manner allows employees to accurately
perform their duties and can increase
productivity throughout the organization
• Improved client relations
• Healthy workplace culture
• Improved direction for employees
• Boosted employee job satisfaction
• Increased innovation
• Strengthened team building
• Improved public impression
Internal communication
This involves communication between members
of the same organisation
Examples of internal communication
External communication
This is communication between the organization
and other organizations or individuals
Examples of external communication
• Orders for goods from suppliers
• Sending information to customers about
prices and delivery time
• Advertising goods or services
• Asking customers to pay bills on time
Importance of external
communication
The features of effective
communication
Class activity
One-way and Two-way communication
The advantages of two-way
communication
One-way versus two-way
communication
Communication methods
Information can be sent or transmitted in a
number of ways. These media includes:
• Verbal
• Written
• Visua
Verbal method of communication
Written method of communication
Visual method of communication
The best method of communication
Choosing the appropriate
communication method
• Speed
• Costs
• Message details
• Leadership style
• The receiver
• Importance of a written record
• Importance of feedback
Advantages of verbal communication
Disadvantages of verbal
communication
Advantages of written communication
Disadvantages of written
communication
Advantages of visual communication
Disadvantages of visual
communication
Class activity
Formal and informal communication
• Formal communication is when messages are
sent through established channels using
professional language
• Informal communication is when information
is sent and received casually with the use of
every day language
The direction of communication
Communication barriers
These are factors that stop effective
communication of messages
Barriers to effective communication
and how they can be overcome
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