The case focuses on Bob Richards, CEO of Central Canadian Vehicle Association (CCVA), a medium-sized company that makes vehicle accessories like small trailers, roof racks, cargo boxes, and bumper guards. Richards has been running the company almost entirely on his own for the past two decades along with the help of the production manager. As the company grew, it became increasingly challenging for Richards to manage operations alone. Over the past three years, Richards managed to build his own team to manage key organizational functions like marketing, purchasing, and human resources. However, Richards’s team has not been getting along as well as he expected. Issuers/ Problems: Coincidentally, over the three years, the organization has consistently struggled to meet its targets. After a discussion with Richards, there were a couple of issues that came to light. While loyalty being an important element for Richards, he is being biased against the new members of the team. Since the production manager and the accountant have been working with him for decades, Richards is convinced that they would never make a mistake and that they are hard workers. However, this has led him to having a hard time trusting the new members and not adapting to the new market conditions. Even though the marketing manager tells him about the high market competition, he does not investigate these claims and assumes that the industry is the same as two decades ago. He strongly believes in traditional practices, would disregard Just-in-time inventory system for keeping inventory, which is increasing his manufacturing costs and causing him to miss out on many opportunities. Furthermore, the incentive plan that he developed is clearly ineffective. The senior managers are not communicating to each other before making decisions because everyone is looking out for themselves to make big bonuses. Recommendations: Richards should eventually leave behind his traditional methods and adopt modern techniques that have been tested and proven to yield better returns for the company. He should not be biased against the production manager and the accountant. Richards needs to do a better job at allocating costs across products to figure out the actual cost per product. This will help him set better pricing strategies and bring in more revenue. Additionally, this approach would help identify and eliminate unnecessary expenses, improving overall efficiency. Implementing a flexible budget would give CCVA a chance to adapt to any changes to the market as well as create a wiggle room for managers to navigate errors without significant setbacks. Revising the incentive plan is also crucial. Shifting the focus from individual departmental targets to company-wide goals would encourage to work together towards a common objective. Instead of pressuring managers to achieve their targets at all costs, have team discussions on where managers are hanging back and how the team as a whole could help achieve it.