“WHAT ARE THE FIVE THEMES OF GEOGRAPHY?” - VIDEO WORKSHEET 1. List the five themes of geography. I have given you their first letter. Location Place Human Environment Interaction (also called “Relationships Within Places”) Movement Region 2. Paris, France is located at 49N / 2E. This is an example of absolute location. 3. What is the relative location of New Orleans, LA? Near the mouth of the Mississippi River 4. Each PLACE has physical and human characteristics. 5. Give 2 examples of a Physical Characteristic and 2 examples of a Human Characteristic. Physical Characteristics Rock formations at the Grand Canyon Lush vegetation in Hawaii Indiginous wildlife in Australia Human Characteristics The Great Pyramids in Egypt The Eiffel Tower in Paris The “Hollywood” sign in California Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor Empire State Building in New York City The Colosseum in Rome The Great Wall of China Easter Island Statues 6. Humans Interact with their Environment in three ways: Adapt, Modify/Change, Damage a. How have humans adapted to their environment? clothes we wear, houses we build b. How have humans modified or changed their environment? cutting through mountains to create roads and tunnels, to irrigate land for farming c. How have people damaged or negatively impacted their environment? clearing millions of acres of rainforest, causing pollution with the cars we drive, because of dams built along the Colorado River some areas have become dried out, using fertilizer on our lawns (ends up in rivers, lakes, and streams), using salt on roads 7. Besides goods, what else can be moved? people and ideas 8. Examples of methods of transportation. truck, plane, train, automobile, ship, computer (ideas can move through the internet, email, television, phone, and fax) 9. An area with one or more common characteristics is called a Region. 10. Examples of REGIONS. Continent, Country, Caribbean Basin, Wine Region in France Cornbelt (a farming region in the USA), Scandinavia, North Africa, Mediterranean, Northeast Asia Use the information from the video or Chapter 1 of your textbook to define the following terms. Definition – in your own words Five Themes of Geography LOCATION Describes where something is, using absolute and relative location PLACE Describes features that make a site unique, using physical (natural features) and human characteristics (things constructed by humans) The relationship within people and places. People interact with their HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL environments in many ways: the homes we build, the clothes we wear, the crops we grow. INTERACTION MOVEMENT REGION How and why people, goods and ideas move. Methods of movement include: ship, truck, train, plane, computer, phone, and fax. An example of movement is how the Latin language spread because of the conquests of the Roman Empire. Areas that share common characteristics. Examples include Caribbean, Southwest United States, Scandinavia, Amazon Use your definitions and information from the video and text to identify which theme of geography the following examples fit. 1. HEI People in the American southwest use air conditioners in their homes. 2. R The nations of the Pacific Rim include Japan, Taiwan, Korea, and China. 3. L The Mississippi River flows through the midsection of the United States. 4. HEI Buffalo herds once roamed the Great Plains of the United States. 5. HEI Humans often change their surroundings. 6. M People, goods, and ideas came to America from other parts of the world. 7. R The world has many areas that have something in common. 8. L My house is next to the school. 9. P All locations have physical and cultural characteristics. 10. M R The Islamic religion can be found throughout the world.