lOMoARcPSD|38458754 Perioperative Nursing Post Test nursing (Our Lady of Sorrows Academy) Scan to open on Studocu Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university Downloaded by Cyra Mae Escosio Estac (escosio.estac@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38458754 4/4/24, 10:43 AM Perioperative Nursing Post Test Perioperative Nursing Post Test 1. According to Aseptic Technique, the sterile nurse or sterile personnel touch only sterile supplies and instruments. When there is a need for sterile supply which is not in the sterile field, who hands out of these items by opening its outer cover? Circulating nurse Surgeon Scrub nurse Anaesthesiologist 2. According to Aseptic Technique, the sterile nurse or sterile personnel touch only sterile supplies and instruments. When there is a need for sterile supply which is not in the sterile field, who hands out of these items by opening its outer cover? Circulating nurse Surgeon Scrub nurse Anaesthesiologist 3. Joint replacement is a key treatment of pain for clients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Aside from the usual surgical team, who else has to be present when a client undergoes Total Knee Replacement? Information technician Electrician Biomedical technician Laboratory technician 4. In the OR, there are safety protocols that should be followed. The OR nurse should be well versed with all these to safeguard the safety and quality of patient delivery outcome. A client with Diabetes Mellitus will undergo I and D (incision and drainage) and debridement of a non healing wound. The OR scheduling nurse will prioritize this case as? Last case According to availability of anesthesiologist In between cases According to the surgeon’s preference 5. A vital nursing responsibility of a circulating nurse in the induction of general anesthesia to prevent regurgitation is: position the patient about:blank do the Sellick’s maneuver pre-procedural time-out check baseline vital signs 6. In the Post Anaesthesia Care Unit (PACU), a most common post surgical complication that the nurse should anticipate should be: postoperative anxiety and stress postoperative pain management postoperative respiratory function postoperative gastrointestinal motility 7. After an abdominal surgery, the circulating and scrub nurses have critical responsibility about sponge and instrument count. When is the first sponge/instrument count of the case reported? Before the start of procedure Before closing the skin Before peritoneum is closed Before the fascia is sutured 8. What major supportive layer of the abdominal wall must be sutured by the surgeon to prevent evisceration of abdominal viscera? Fascia Peritoneum Muscle Skin 9. If you are the scrub nurse, what suture would you prepare to close the subcutaneous layer? Plain Gut suture Chromic suture Nylon suture Cotton suture 10. Like any nursing interventions, counts should be documented. To whom does the scrub nurse report any discrepancy of count so that immediate and appropriate action is instituted? Anaesthesiologist OR nurse supervisor Surgeon Circulating nurse 11. Voluntary and written informed consent from the patient is necessary before non-emergent surgery can be performed In which of the following situations is the informed consent valid? The client signed the informed consent after receiving a dose of sedative. Downloaded by Cyra Mae Escosio Estac (escosio.estac@gmail.com) 1/4 lOMoARcPSD|38458754 4/4/24, 10:43 AM Perioperative Nursing Post Test The nurse asked the client to sign the consent form after she explained what will happen to the client during the surgery. The nurse witnessed the patient’s signature after ensuring that the client understood the information provided by the surgeon and the anesthetist. The consent was signed before providing the client with appropriate information. 12. Who among the following patients is not legally allowed to give their consent to a surgery? A sixteen year old married male A twenty year old female who is independently earning her own living The parents of a seven year old female A twenty five year old male given Demerol for preoperative pain 13. In the OR, on the draped back table, only the table front and surface are sterile the area from two inches below the table surface and up is sterile the circulating nurse counts and positions instruments on the surface the surface is considered sterile 14. One of the post-operative skills that you need to teach the client is how to get out of the bed. If the client’s incision will be on the left side of the chest or abdomen, on which side of the bed will you tell him/her to turn to and get out of? Left-side of the bed Foot of the bed Right side of the bed It doesn’t matter 15. Moving and turning in bed can add strain to the suture. What skill or exercise will you teach the client to pre-vent the additional strain on the suture when moving? Moving in slow motion Splinting Deep-breathing exercises Leg exercises 16. Which of the following potential post-operative problems due to undue strain on the suture site pertains to the extrusion of internal organs and tissues through the incision? Wound dehiscence about:blank Wound infection Wound evisceration Postoperative ileus 17. Even healthy members of the surgical team are considered reservoirs of microorganisms. Microorganisms may come from the surgical team member’s oral and respiratory tracts and skin. One way to ensure that these do not get transmitted to the clients is to wear OR attire properly. How should shirts and waist drawstrings placed or worn? Tuck the shirt, and cut the waist drawstrings short enough so that it will not be longer than your actual waist circumference Tuck both the shirt and the drawstring Untuck the shirt and just let the drawstring hang loose from the pants so that you won’t have to touch these possible breeding sites of microorganisms. Leave the shirt untucked so that you won’t have to touch this possible breeding sites of microorganisms, and cut the drawstrings short enough so that it will not be longer than your actual waist circumference. 18. Another major aspect of nursing care during the intra-operative phase is the proper positioning of the client to prevent injuries. When is surgical positioning done? Before inducing anesthesia and before surgical draping After inducting anesthesia and before surgical draping Before inducing anesthesia and after surgical draping After inducing anesthesia and after surgical draping 19. How should the client be placed into his or her position? By pushing By lifting By pulling All of the above 20. Which of the following is not a major consideration in choosing the client’s position? Downloaded by Cyra Mae Escosio Estac (escosio.estac@gmail.com) 2/4 lOMoARcPSD|38458754 4/4/24, 10:43 AM Perioperative Nursing Post Test Blurred content of page 3 about:blank Downloaded by Cyra Mae Escosio Estac (escosio.estac@gmail.com) 3/4 lOMoARcPSD|38458754 4/4/24, 10:43 AM Perioperative Nursing Post Test 29. Which among the following general anesthethic agents can be given via inhalation? Ketamine, Halothane Na Pentothal and Nitrous oxide Forane and Bupivacaine Halothane and Forane 30. Which among the following concepts about sutures is correct? Vicryl is a violet synthetic absorbable suture that is absorbed within 110 days. Chromic is a brown non-synthetic nonabsorbable suture. Cotton is a light pink suture that cannot be wet before serving it to the surgeon. none of the above 31. Which among the principles of sterile technique is incorrect? The circulating nurse opens a sterile package from the outside only and uses sterile transfer forceps when opening the inside part of the package. The scrub nurse drapes an unsterile table nearest her first then she moves around on the other side of the table to pull the other half of the sterile drape. The height of the sterile mayo table can be adjusted only upward during surgery. None of the above 32. Which among the following concepts on surgical scrubbing is correct? Using the brush-stroke method 2nd round, the nurse brushes each side of her arm 6 times and no brushing is needed on the elbows. In time method 3rd round, the nurse allots 1/2 minute in brushing each of her hand and no brushing is needed in arms and elbows. Betadine 10% is used in surgical brushing. None of the above 33. Which of the following client preparation is done a day before the scheduled surgery? Shaving Pre-op visit about:blank Administration of enema Administration of Pre-op meds 34. The type of anesthesia used in forcep delivery is: General anesthesia Spinal anesthesia Epidural anesthesia Local anesthesia 35. How long are you going to soak an instrument using an activated Cidex to achieve high level disinfection? 1 hr 30 mins 15 mins 5 mins Downloaded by Cyra Mae Escosio Estac (escosio.estac@gmail.com) 4/4