Life Vision Intermediate Unit Test 3 A Answer key 5 This book has Beth’s name on it, so I’m certain it must be hers is correct because we use must to say that something is certainly true or very likely. Here, the speaker is speculating that the book is very likely to be Beth’s because it has Beth’s name on it. I’m certain shows that the speaker is sure about this. A Grammar: Modals of deduction and speculation 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Cathy lived in Paris for ten years, so I’m sure she must be good at French. These shoes look like Aisha’s, but they are definitely too big, so they can’t be hers. Dana hasn’t played volleyball for a long time, so she might not be very good at it any more. Esra is on holiday, so that can’t be her over there., Esra is on holiday, so that cannot be her over there. This book has Beth’s name on it, so I’m certain it must be hers. That could be the man I saw yesterday but I’m not sure. He’s wearing the same coat, though., That could be the man I saw yesterday, but I’m not sure. Cathy lived in Paris for ten years, so I’m sure she must be good at French. Cathy lived in Paris for ten years, so I’m sure she must be good at French is correct because we use must to say that something is certainly true or very likely. Here, the speaker is speculating that Cathy is very likely to be good at French because she lived in Paris for ten years. I’m sure shows that the speaker is certain about this. 2 These shoes look like Aisha’s, but they are definitely too big, so they can’t be hers. These shoes look like Aisha’s but they are definitely too big, so they can’t be hers is correct because we use can’t to say that something is certainly not true. We can deduce that the shoes the speaker is talking about are not Aisha’s because they are bigger than hers. 3 4 6 B Grammar: Modals of deduction and speculation 1 2 3 4 5 6 must can't might, may, could must could, might, may can't 1 must Must is correct because we use must to say that something is certainly true or very likely. Here, the speaker is sure. 2 can't Can't is correct because we use can't to say that something is certainly not true. Here, the speaker is certain that the laptop isn't easy to carry because it is really heavy. 3 might, may, could Might / may / could is correct because we use them to talk about something that is possibly true. Here, the speaker isn't certain, so must or can't would not be used because they express more certainty. Dana hasn’t played volleyball for a long time, so she might not be very good at it any more is correct because we use might not be to say that something is possibly not true, and here the speaker is not sure. 4 Esra is on holiday, so that can’t be her over there., Esra is on holiday, so that cannot be her over there. 5 © Oxford University Press That could be the man I saw yesterday but I’m not sure. He’s wearing the same coat, though., That could be the man I saw yesterday, but I’m not sure. That could be the man I saw yesterday, but I’m not sure. He’s wearing the same coat, though is correct because we use could be to say that something is possibly true, and here the speaker is not sure. Dana hasn’t played volleyball for a long time, so she might not be very good at it any more. Esra is on holiday, so that can’t be her over there is correct because we use can’t to say that something is certainly not true. We can deduce that the person the speaker is talking about is not Esra because Esra is on holiday. This book has Beth’s name on it, so I’m certain it must be hers. must Must is correct because we use must to say that something is certainly true or very likely. Here, the speaker is certain Claire is upset because she is crying. could, might, may Could / might / may is correct because we use them to talk about something that is possibly true. Here, the speaker is asking if there is a possibility that something is true, so must or can't would not be used because they don’t express doubt. 6 can't Can't is correct because we use can't to say that something is certainly not true. Here, the speaker is certain that the boy is the photo isn't Ben because his eyes are the wrong colour. Life Vision Intermediate • Answer key 1 C Grammar: Comparative and superlative adjectives 1 2 3 4 5 6 bigger than more easily than the worst more quickly than the cheapest the most slowly 1 bigger than Bigger than is correct because we use comparative adjectives to compare two things, places or people. We make the comparative form of adjectives with one syllable ending in a consonant, like big, by doubling the final consonant and adding -er. We usually use than after comparative adjectives. 2 more easily than More easily than is correct because we use comparative adverbs to compare two actions. We make the comparative adverb form of adjectives with two syllables ending in -y by removing the y and adding more and -ily. We usually use than after comparative adverbs. 3 the worst The worst is correct because we use superlative adjectives to compare one thing, place or person with a whole group. Bad has irregular adjective forms. The superlative form of bad is the worst. 4 more quickly than More quickly than is correct because we use comparative adverbs to compare two actions. We make the comparative adverb form of adjectives with one syllable by adding more and -ly. We usually use than after comparative adverbs. 5 D Vocabulary: Understanding topic vocabulary 1 2 3 4 5 6 blog browse copy and paste post stream follow 1 blog Blog is correct because blog collocates with about and means express opinions in a blog. 2 4 browse Browse is correct because browse means look at different websites to find information online. © Oxford University Press post Post is correct because post means put information on a website. 5 stream Stream is correct because stream means record and broadcast over the internet at the same time. 6 follow Follow is correct because follow means choose to receive messages from someone on social media. E Vocabulary: Understanding topic vocabulary 1 2 3 4 5 6 suitable wireless powerful reliable interactive handy 1 suitable Suitable is correct because we add the suffix -able to the verb suit to form this adjective that means right for a person or situation. 2 wireless Wireless is correct because we add the suffix -less to the verb wire to form this adjective that means a way of sending electronic information without wires (for example via the internet or phone signals). 3 powerful Powerful is correct because we add the suffix -ful to the verb power to form this adjective that means having great power or force. 4 reliable Reliable is correct because we change the -y for an -i and add the suffix -able to the verb rely to form this adjective that means something or someone can be trusted to do a good job. the most slowly The most slowly is correct because we use superlative adverbs to compare one action with all other actions. We make the superlative adverb form of adjectives with one syllable by adding the most and -ly. copy and paste Copy and paste is correct because copy and paste means copy information from one place or document and move it to another place or document. the cheapest The cheapest is correct because we use superlative adjectives to compare one thing, place or person with a whole group. We make the superlative form of adjectives with one syllable by adding the and -est. 6 3 5 interactive Interactive is correct because we add the suffix -ive to the verb interact to form this adjective that means using two-way communication. 6 handy Handy is correct because we add the suffix -y to the verb hand to form this adjective that means useful. F Vocabulary: Understanding topic vocabulary 1 2 3 4 5 6 virtual wireless suitable time-saving portable reliable 1 virtual Virtual is correct because it means created by computer software to appear real. Life Vision Intermediate • Answer key 2 2 Come from a variety of countries is not correct because although the text mentions what’s happening around the world, it does not say that which countries the stories come from is important when journalists choose them. wireless Wireless is correct because it means a way of sending electronic information without wires (for example via the internet or phone signals). 3 suitable Suitable is correct because it means right for a person or situation. 4 4 Has no effect on what actually happens is correct because the text says What good can we do. Makes people feel better about their own lives is not correct because although the text says the writer feels more positive, this has happened since he stopped reading about news events. Allows people to offer help where it’s needed is not correct because the text says other people think there is an opportunity to do something about them, but the writer does not agree. time-saving Time-saving is correct because it means that reduces the amount of time it takes to do something. 5 portable Portable is correct because it means easy to carry or move. 6 reliable Reliable is correct because it means can be trusted to do a good job. 5 B C A B C A 1 B Takes too much of our attention is correct because the text compares the situation with the past when people carried on with their lives without being bothered by what else was happening and the text also says we have no escape. This means that the news is always with us. Is a positive sign of progress is not correct because the text says Maybe the old ways were better. This means that the writer believes the progress may not be good. Makes it difficult to choose the best news source is not correct because although the text mentions newspaper … TV, radio and online, it does not say anything about choosing which of these news sources is best. 2 3 6 A Are especially exciting is correct because the text says the writer thinks journalists focus only on the stories that will catch most people’s attention. Interest them personally is not correct because the text mentions stories that catch most people’s attention but it does not say that these stories are personally interesting to the journalists. © Oxford University Press A He knows more about his own community is correct because the text says I’m more aware of what’s happening in the world around me and my family. Worldwide problems matter more to him than to his family is not correct because although the writer mentions caring about things like getting people to use cars less … to help the environment and I really value the time I have now for important issues, he does not say these are worldwide problems and he does not compare himself to his family. He is busier working with local groups than his friends is not correct because the writer mentions how he helps with local problems, getting people to use cars less in my town, but he does not say that he spends more time doing this than his friends. C Has recently changed his thinking about the news is correct because the text says that when the writer was a child his parents taught him that he should know what’s happening in the world. Then the text says last year I did something unusual – I gave up following the news. This is a change in his thinking from when he was a child. Always discusses the news with his parents is not correct because the text says his parents love checking the news but it does not say that he discusses it with them. Only watches important news stories is not correct because although the text mentions the big stories, it also says I gave up following the news completely. C Is not the same as understanding what is happening is correct because the text says people talk about something they don’t know much about and some people don’t really know whether the information they’ve got is actually correct. Helps people build stronger relationships is not correct because the text says discussions about the news can easily become arguments. Stops people discussing more interesting subjects is not correct because although the text says I’ll be bored because I won’t have anything to talk about with friends, this is what other people think. It is not the opinion of the writer. G Reading: Reading comprehension 1 2 3 4 5 6 B H Listening: Understanding key information 1 2 3 4 5 6 A B C B A B 1 A One is correct because the girl says 77% read, watch or listen to the news at least once a week. Three is not correct because the girl says most teenagers check the news at least once a week, but does not say exactly how many times. Six is not correct because the girl says most teenagers check the news at least once a week, but does not say exactly how many times. Life Vision Intermediate • Answer key 3 2 B Musicians is correct because the most popular choice was music news. Famous people is not correct because celebrity news was the second most popular choice. Global stories is not correct because news about world events was the third most popular choice. 3 C Television is correct because the girl says 75% of people get their news from TV, 65% online, and 35% from newspapers. Websites is not correct because the girl says 65% of people get their news online, less than from TV. Papers is not correct because the girl says 35% of people get their news from newspapers, less than from TV or online. 4 B 45% is correct because the girl explains that in 2020 the figures dropped from 49% to 45%. 50% is not correct because the figures dropped from nearly 50% in 2019 to 45% in 2020. 20% is not correct because, in 2020, the figures dropped to 45%. 5 A Believe is correct because the girl says It could be that people just don’t trust news on social media any more. Like is not correct because 45% of people still use social media to find out about news stories. Read is not correct because 45% of people still use social media to find out about news stories. 6 B Compare is correct because the girl mentions factchecking websites where people can look at similarities and differences in stories. Write is not correct because the girl does not mention tools for writing online stories. Share is not correct because the girl does not mention tools for sharing online stories. I Speaking: Describing a picture 1 2 3 4 5 6 see can look must in on 1 see 6 on On is correct because we say on the right, not in the right, or at the right. J Writing: Comparing 1 2 3 4 5 6 C B A B B C 1 C With is correct because comparable with is used when comparing similar items. 2 B To is correct because the adjective similar is followed by the preposition to when showing comparison. 3 A From is correct because the adjective different is followed by the preposition from when showing contrast. 4 B In is correct because in is the preposition used in the fixed expression in contrast to. 5 B To is correct because the adjective identical is followed by the preposition to when showing similarity. 6 C Unlike is correct because, when it is used as a preposition, unlike means different from. Dislike means not like something and like shows similarity. See is correct because it means become aware of something by using your eyes; look means seem or appear 2 can Can is correct because we use it to say that something is possible. You can tell is a set phrase which means you can know something just by looking at it. 3 look Look is correct because it means seem or appear; see means become aware of something by using your eyes. 4 must Must is correct because we use must, not can’t, when we are sure that something is true. 5 in In is correct because we say in the background, not on the background, or at the background. © Oxford University Press Life Vision Intermediate • Answer key 4