Contents ........................................ CramlIUlr ~ Vocabulary Pronunciation vowel sounds, the alphabet 111 Who's who? common verb phrases, cla ssroom language Who knows you better? At the Moulin Rouge The Devil's Didionary family, personality adjectives third person and plural-s the body, prepositions of place vowel sounds 10 IJ 0 l!1 expressions for paraphrasing: like, for example, etc. pronunciation in adictionary 12 13 WRITING 14 REVIEW vacations -ed endings, irregular verbs prepositions of time and place: at, in , on 1';) / and h rl and f hl 4 6 8 At the airport Describing yourself Wh at do you remember! What can you do! PRACTICAL ENGLISH & CHECK a Right place, wrong time Amoment in time 16 18 t (nntlnttn... Fifty years of pop music One Odober evening 20 22 24 25 WRJTING 26 REVIEW question word s, pop music /1'1/ verb phrases the letter a look ( for, through, etc.) sentence stress opposite verbs contractions (will / won 'I), ul and 1001 verb + back word stress: two-syllable words verbs + prepositions sentence stress clothes vowel sounds verb phrases I hl , :yf, and .J 3/ time expressions: spend time, waste time, etc. se ntence stress opposite adjectives word stress verbs + infinitive word stress verbs followed by -ing Inl modifiers: a little (bit), extremely, fairly, really, etc. sentence stress prepositions of movement, sports prepositions Allhe conference hotel The story behind a photo What do you remember?What can you do! PRACTICAL ENGLISH & CHECK 1 A ., 30 IJ The pessimist's phrase book 32 0 I'll always love you 34 I!I Iwas only dreaming 36 37 WRITING 38 REVIEW PRACTICAL ENGLISH & CHECK :predklioas) st Restaurant problems An informal letter Wh at do you rem ember! What can you do! 4 " A 42 IJ Family conflids 44 0 Faster, faster! 46 48 49 50 D... I!I The world's friendliest city PRACTICAL ENGLISH WRITING REVIEW & CHECK Lost in San Francisco Describing where you live What do you remember! What can you do! ~~---------------------------------52 IJ Are you a party animal? IJ 58 What makes you feel good? n How much can you learn in a month? I!I The name of the game 60 PRACTICAl ENGLISH 61 62 WRITING 54 56 REVIEW & CHECK At a department store A formal e-mail What do you remember! What can you do! ........................................... eri ar Vocabulary Pronunciation confusing verbs vowels animals stress and rhythm word building: noun formatio n sentence stress, -ion endings get 101, ~ 64 rJ 66 (] 68 0 If something bad can happen, it will Never smile at a crocodile Decisions, decisions What should I do? m 70 72 PRACTICAL E NGlISH 73 74 WRITING R eVIEW & CHECK 80 82 The mothers of invention 84 85 86 PRACTI CAL ENGlISH WR ITI NG REVIEW & CHECK 94 (] How old is your body? 0 Waking up is hard to do I "I'm lim." "So am I." 96 P RACTICAL ENGLISH 97 WRITING 90 92 words related to fear Irl and l al/, sentence stress biographies word stress school subjects: history, geography, etc. sentence stress used to / didn 't use to verbs: invent, discover, etc. -ed, sentence stress adjectives ending in oed and -ing It:!, /00/ , and /,If health and lifestyle: use sunscreen, etc. N , luI, fa , Ie/; linking Aboat trip Describing a building What do you remember! What can you do! I hate weekends! 88 sente nee stress At the pharmacy Writing to a friend What do you remember! What can you do! Famous fears and phobias Born to direct I used to be a rebel 76 78 98 10 $0 phrasal verbs r+ uxD es similarities ---- - - - - ---='---­ ---------Igi and /d31 vowel and consonant sounds, sentence stress On the phone Giving your opinion What do you remember! What can you do! ......................................... REVIEW & CHECK ~ 100 !J What a week! past perfect 102 (] • Then he kissed me Grammar re 104 rt ds h adverbs: suddenly,immediately, etc. review of vowel sounds, sentence stress say, tell, or ask! rhyming verbs Quick grammar check for each File 106 • Vocabulary, Pronunciation Quick check of vocabulary, sounds, and word stress 118 126 144 156 Audioscripts Grammar Bank Vocabulary Bank Sound Bank Look out for f1MjrUm* This shows you where to find extra material for more practice and review. 1 INTRODUCING YOURSELF a Introduce yourself to all the other students. Try to remember their names. Hello. I'm ~ Hi. I'm Nice to meet you. b C J.11 you remember? Does anybody in th e cl ass have ... ? a very long nam e a very short name a name that's difficult to spell • an unusual n ame the sa me name as a fam o us person from your cou ntry a ve ry tradition al name • the same nam e as anoth er student 2 GETTING TO KNOW EACH OTHER a Complete the groups of questions 1-5 below with a ve rb. b 1.1 Listen and repeat the FREE TIME questions. Copy the .dJxthm. CW; live c In pairs, ask an d answer th e ques~ion s . Can YOLl find two things yo u have ll1 common" ~ in the city and we do yoga. 2 JOB I STUDIES lA/hat do you Where do you 1 HOME AND FAMILY Where yo u from? Where do you Do you Do you ? any brothers and sisters? ? ----- --.... What school! university do you •--.... BE Wh ere a re yo u going t o after t he class? What are you going to t his weeke nd? 5 THE PAST What kind of mus ic do you _ _ to? Whe re Do yo u a mu sical instru me nt? Which? Where did you Do yo u Do you TV? What prog ra ms? What did you What books at' maga zines do you ? yo u in ? ----- 3 FREE TIME any s ports? Wh ich ones? to? a ny f oreign languages? Which? 4T '\> ~12Ia ~ • What year your' j ob? Do you . ? you born? Eng lish before? la5t summer? 3 GRAMMAR word order in questions 5 CLASSROOM LANGUAGE a Can you remember the questions? Reorder the words. a Complete the teacher's and student's phrases. I from are you where? 2 watch you do TV? 3 to mllsic you what kind of listen do? 4 English where you before did study? 5 are do what you weekend going this to? b 0 p.126 Grammar Bank IA. Read the rules and do the exercises. 4 LISTENING & SPEAKING a 1.2 Listen and choose a or b . b 1 What day of the week is the test? a Tuesday b Thursday 2 What day is it today? a Sunday b Monday 0 p.144 Vocabulary Bank Classroom language. 6 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds, the alphabet a H ow do you pronounce the letters of the alphabet below? Use the sound pictures to help you. H K BCD E F L N Q U A 3 What time is it? a 8:35 b 9:25 4 What time does the class start? a 9:45 b 10:15 b 6 What day does he want tickets for? a b b 170 8 I low much are the flowers? a $15 M T V S ~ Id! I'~ 7 What number is the hOllse? a 117 j P ~ 5 When was the woman born? a 9 b $50 b Complete the alphabet chart with these letters. W l~ Y R x () c Practice saying the letters of the alphabet. b In pairs, ask and answer the questions. What day is it today? What days do you have your English class? What time does the class start and finish? What time is it now? d In pairs, play What does it mean? Think of six words that you can spell and p ronounce. Then test another pair. What does "awfu l" me~ How do you spelli(?) ~ What's the number of your house or apartment? ~ ~ 2 -very bad. ct. ~-W-F-U-L. Z slm~1L JIr' ,(nt V family, personality adjectives P thi rd person and plural -s 1 VOCABULARY family, personality adjectives a Can you remember these words? D o the puzzle in pairs. The opposite of thin or slim is ... Your brother's wife is your ... Your sister's daughter is your .. . Your mother's brother is your .. . Your aun t's children are your .. . 6 Light hair is the opposite of ... hair. 7 The opposite of short is .. 8 Your brothers, sisters, cousins, etc. are yo ur ... 1 2 3 4 S [-r­ ~ l-ll In our weekly "test" single people who are looking for a partner ask their mother and their best friend to help. The mother chooses one partner and the best friend chooses another. The test is to see who can choose the best partner I ,! L I 1 h 'j Who knows you better, your family or your friends? TIns week's single man is Richard Taylor, a 26-year-old musician from Vancouver, Canada. His mother, Meg, chooses one woman, and his best friend, Danny, chooses another. Then Richard goes on a date with each woman. Which woman does he prefer? Who knows him better, his mother or his best mend? Who chooses the right woman for him? I b \!\That's the" mystery word "? c 0 p.145 Vocabulary Bank Adjectives. Do part 1. 2 RE ADING a Who do you think knows you better, yo ur fam ily or yo ur friend s? Why? b Read the in troduction to the a rtid e. I 2 3 4 Who is Richard? "Vh o is Danny? What do Richard's mother and Danny try to do? What does Richard have to do ? c Now read what Richard says. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). C o rrect the false on es. I 2 3 4 S 6 7 H e so metimes travels for his job. T He's friendly and outgoing. He likes music and parties. He prefers women who are shorter than he is. He likes women who talk a lot. He d oes n't talk to his family abou t women. His mother doesn't think he's good at choosing girlfriends. d Guess the meaning of the high lighted words or phrases. " I usually work in Canada, but sometimes r work abroad , too. When I'm not working, I like going to the movies and eating in nice restaurants . I don't like sports very much, and I don't exercise, but at least r don't smoke. r think I'm open and friendly - r get along well with most people - but r can be kind of shy, too . For example, r don't like going to parties. r prefer to meet friends individually or in small groups. I like intelligent. funny women who make me laugb , and ideally who love music. Physically, r prefer women with dark hair who are not taller than me. And r like women who are good listeners. I'm sure that my friend Danny knows me better than my family because we often talk about girlfriends and the problems we have. r don't usually talk to my family about that kind of thing. My mom always says that I look .for the wrong kind of woman, but that's what mothers always say! " --- -- ------------------------~~~~----------- 3 GRAMMAR simple present 5 PRONUNCIATION -s endings a Complete the questions about Richard. Where noes he li ve a In Vancouver, Canada. What He's a musician. 2 Where In Canada and abroad. 3 No, be doesn 't. He wor k.s abroad. She lik~s good food. do? She laugh ~ 1Ie enjoy, comedies. She exercises every day. He reJa x~.·. at night. She dr~ ss l'\ very well. b How do you say the he / she / it form of these verbs? choose 0 lot. She livt.s in Mex ico. lI z} 5 What kind of women lnteltigent and funny ones. 6 to his mother about girls? No, he doesn't. J HI.' play!> the [Jiano. l ~ s mo~? No, h e doesn't. cook go know sto p teach p.126 Grammar Bank 18. Read the rules and do the exercises. c How do you say the plural of these n ouns? c Cover the text. In pairs, try to remember five things about Richard. book d He lives ill Vancou ve r. d Listen and repeat. exercise much? 4 b 1.5 1.6 friend language mece [Jarent party Listen and repeat th e verbs and no ur s. Look at the photos of Claire and Rosa. 6 SPEAKING a Work in pairs, A and B. T hink of a person you know well) a family m ember or a friend, who is single. You are going to tell your partner about him / her. Look at the chart below and prepare what you are going to say. • NAME? • AGE? • JOB/STUDIES? HIS MOTHER'S CHOICE Rosa o Communication Claire and Rosa A p.108 Bp.J 12. Who do you think is more Richard's type? Why? a Listen to Richard talking about what happened when he met Claire and Rosa. Does he like them? What are the problems? Claire • PHYSICAL APPEARANCE? • PERSONALITY? 4 LISTENING 1.3 • LIVES IN? 1.4 Ro a b Now listen again and write any adje'_l:ves or expressions that Richard uses to describe Claire and Rosa. Claire Very friendly Rosa Very attractive c Who knows Richard better, his mother or Danny? Are you surprised? • SMOKES? • LIKES? • DOESN'T LIKE? b A d escribe your person to B. B listen and ask fo r more information. Do YOll know anybody who would be a good partner for this person? The n change ro les. nl 'nil uo V the body, prepositions of place P vowel sounds The woman on th e right is wearing a hat. I VOCABULARY the body 3 GRAMMAR present continuous 3 4 a Look at the painting AI the MOl/lin ask and answer th e questions. 2 What <Ire the people at the table doing? 2 3 What are the two women in the back doing? 6 \Vhat arc th e two men in the b a d~ doing? :; Describe the woman on th e right. What do yo u thin k she's doing? 6 O ne of th e people in the painting is th e artist, ·1( lLIioLl se-Lau trc(. 'vVhich perso n do YOLl think he is? <1 7 I think the artist is the tall man who is sitting between the two women. a Look at this pai ntin g. Do YOll like it? Why (not)? ear eyes hair lips mouth neck In the pi cture the l11 en wear / are wearing hats. a Look at the sou nd pictures. What are the words and sounds? liY ~ <;r lr ..~ rn hats to weddings. c 0 p.126 Grammar Bank 1(, Read th e rules zlJ1d do the exercises. 4 LISTEN ING a 1.8 Listen to a guide in an art gallery talking about At the MOl/lin l~ (lllgc. Answer th e questions. I vVhat was th e Moulin Rouge Ll lllOllS for? 2 Who did TouJouse-La utrec includ e in his pain tin gs and posters? .3 Wh ich perso n is TOLL/ouse-Lau trcc ? 4 Wby do somc people think he liked paintin!l the dancers? b Listen agaiJl . Vlrite the numbers of th e people nex t to th eir nam es. Toulouse-La u t rcc Put th e words in th e co rrect columns. Listen and check. 1.7 .lr111S bite l',lrS l'I"L'S nose sh oulders SJ11l'1l c @ I n some count ries women often wear / are wearing .3 Karin.] usually sits / is sitting at the front of th e class. 4 Today she sits / is sitting at the back. p.146 Vocabulary Bank The body. 2 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds b ~ nose d In pairs, how many words can you reme mb er in two minutes? 0 -...... b Underline the co rrect form of th e verb. b Label the womclI1's face with words fro m the oox. 0 In pairs, What clothes arc th e people wearing? 5 c UOU~C. he,ld h eM h l',1r\ stnl1l3ch t(lliCh p.157 Sound Bank. Look at the typical spel lings for these sOlln ds. His co usin Gabri el Hi s fr icnd , a photographer j,lIlt' Avri l, CI dancer La Maca rona, a dancer La Goulue, a sin ge r 2 5 4 3 6 5 SPEAKING b a Match th e prep os itions with the pict ures. 0 Communication Describe and draw A p.l0B 8 p.ll2. Describe your picture fo r yo ur partner to d raw. behind between In in fro nt of in the middle nex t to on on the left on th t' right across from under 2 w r; 1 1) 0 you paint o r draw? What ki nds of things? 2 Do YO ll have a fa vorite painter? VVho? 3 Do yo u have a favorite painting? What? an you describe ir-? 4 \Vhal pictures or posters do you haw o n th t' wall in your bedroom or living room? ~. <\ ~ 0. 7 6 c In small gro ups, ask and ,111s\\'e r th e questions. X • d Look again at th e paintings in this lesso n (here and o n pages 108 and 1 12 ). Whi ch o ne would you ch oose to have in your hOllse Or apartment? 6 • 1.9 11 10 - • 11- -;=-- -.'. SO N G J1 Ain't got no - I got life C df'fining relJllvf. clau',e~ (0 pt:rson ~ 'no , ')' 'I If} tn(lt. .. ) V expressions for paraphrasing: like, for example, etc. P pronunciation in a dictionary A dentist is a person who takes care of your teeth. 1 READING 2 GRAMMAR defining relative cl auses a Look at the dictionary defin itio n. What do you th ink the missing word is? a Read the definitions in Ie again. When do we use who, that, and where? _ _ _ is H person who puts ll1 eteil in and takl's cuins out of your pocket. y0 111" IlHJutit b 0 p.126 Grammar Bank 1D. Read the rules and do the exercises, c Tell a part ner about three of the thin gs below. Say why. b Read the text once. Where is the defini tio n from? A dijferent IGnd of dictionary a perso n who is ver y important to yo u a famou s person who yo u like a lot so mething that yo u co uldn' t live without a thing that you o rtcn Jl)SC a place where you'd like to go for a specia l evening a placc where YOLI were vcry happy wh en vou were a child was a 19th-century American author and journalist. His most popul ar book is probably the Devils Dictionary, written betvveen 1881 and 1887. Bierce's di ctionary does not conta in normal definitions - his definitions are funny and cynical. For examp le, in a normal dictionary, the definition of dentist is "a kind of doctor who takes care of people's teeth:' But in the Devils Dictionory, the definition of dentist is "a person who puts metal in you r mouth and takes coins out of your pocket:' Today on the Intern et you can fi nd many websites with more modem versions of the Devil's Dictionary, A MBRoSE BlE RCE c Read the text again and answer the questions. J Who was Ambrose Bierce? 2 Wh at is the normal definit io n of dentist? 3 \i\Therc ca ll yo u find modern versions of the Devil's Dictionary? d In pairs, think of normal definitions fo r th ese words or phrases. a bank a boring person th e brain a movie st<lr (l friend J secret e Now match the worus / p hrases in d to these cynical defi nitions . is a person who works all her life t·o become famous and thell wears sunglasses so people don't 2 ..j. is somebody who 3 LI STENING 5 SPEAKING a a 1.10 Listen to the introductio n to a TV game show, \tlfhat's the word? How do you play the game? b 1..11 C 4 5 3 6 1.12 n Now listen to the show. Write down the six answers. 1 2 1.14 Listen to the definitions and complete the crossword. Listen and check your answers. 4 VOCABULARY parap hrasing a '''That's th e best thing to do if you're talkin g to someone in English and you don't know a word that yo u need? a Panic and stop talking. b Try to lllime th e word. c Try to explain what you mean llsing other word s yo u know. b 0 Communication Crossword A p.108 B p.112. G ive each other definitions to complete the missing words in the crossword. b Complete the useful expressions with these words. Then listen and check. 1.11 examp le how place simi lar kind like opposite somebod y thing person Useful expressions 6 PRONUNCIATION using a dictionary a Look at the two dictionary extracts. How do you pronounce the words? busy /' br7.i / ad) guitar having a lot of work or t ~l sks to do Ig I ' tori n a musical in strumen t with strings explaining aword that you don't know It's who works in a restaurant. 2 It's the who takes the food from the kitchen to the tables. 3 It's a where you go when you want to buy something. 4 It's a that you use to talk. S It's a of machine. 6 It's the 7 It's thin, but it means "thin and attractive." 8 It's to worried. 9 It's 10 For of fot. _ you feel when you have a lot of things to do. _ , you do this with the TV. c Complete the definition s for these words. It's somebody. .. 1 a tourist 2 a gym It's a place .. . It's a thing .. . 3 a key 4 worried It's how you feel.. 5 laugh YOIl do this . .. This mark (') shows st ress. The stressed syllable is the one after the stress mark. b Look carefully at the pronunciation of the words belo w. Practice saying them correc tly. laugh Il,ef/ eyes !euzl example I1g 'zce mpl/ keys Ikizl kind Ika tn dl eighteen le l' tinl The So und Bank on pages 156-159 can help you use yo ur dictionary better. At the airport PRACTICAL ENGLISH THE STO RY SO FAR 1.15 Listen to the story of Mark and Allie. Answer th e questions. 1 Where are Mark and Allie from? 2 What company do they work for? 3 Where did they meet? 4 What did they do? 5 Did they get ;] Iong well? 6 What's Mark doing now? AT IMMIGRATION a 1.16 Cover the dial o gu e and listen . H ow long is Allie going to stay in th e United States? ~ YOU HEAR Good evenin g, lIla 'm li. are you arriving frolll? the purpose of yo ur visit? Good eve n ing. Fro m London. Bminess. r ill here for a con fe rence. long are YOLl staying in the US? A week. are YOli sta ying? In San Fra ncisco. At tJl e Paci fic Vi ew Hotel. you know anybody here? Yes, fvhnk Ryder. he family or a friend? j-k ', a colleague - and a h iend. you have his phone number? Yes, hi s mob ile is 405- 655-7182. th is your first vi sit to th e US ? Yes, it is. Enjoy your stay in San Fran cisco. Thank yo u. b Listen again. Complete the YOU HEAR phrases. c 1.17 Listen and rep ea t the YOU SAY ph rases. C opy the rb.xthI11. d In pairs, rok-play the conversation . A (book open) yo u're the immigration officer, B (book closed ) yo u're Alli e. Change roles. SOCIAL ENGLISH Allie arrives a 1.18 Li sten. An swe r the ques tion s. How long was Allie's flight? 2 Why co uld n't she sleep ? 3 WhM tim e is it. .. ? a in San Francisco b in London .~ US English t":1l UK English parking lot car park mobile cell phone 4 Wh ere is Mark going to take her? 5 Where is Mark's car? b Complete th e USEFU L PHRASES . Listen again and check. c 1.19 Listen and rep ea t the phrases. How d o you say them in your lan gua ge? USEFUL PHRASES M You look g M How wa s th e f M You mList be rea lly t M 1'111 so P . YOll C1OW ' A It 's great to see Y O ll a "nt",. MultiROM Describing yourself WRITING a Read th e e-mail. The computer has foun d te n mi stakes. Th ey are either grammar, punctuation, or spel ling. Can yo u correct th em? D From: Alessandra [alessandra@andes .com .ar] To: Daniel [dani2199@yoohoo.com] Subject: Hi from Argentina Hi Daniel, My name's Alessandra. It's an italian name because my grandmother was from Italy, but I'm Argentinian. I live in Mendoza, a big city in the west of the country. I live with my parents and my two brothers. I have 19 years old , and I'm in college. I'm studing computer science. I'm in my first year, and I really like it. I'm going to tell you about myself As you can see from the foto, I have long, light brown hair and greens eyes. I wear glasses, but I want to get contact lenses soon. I think I' m a positive person. I'm pretty outgoing and frendly. My mother says I'm very talkative - I think she mean that I talk too much! In my free time I love reading and going to the movies. But I dont have much free time becuase I have classes every day, and a lot of work to do even on weekends. I also go to English classes on friday afternoon. Please write soon and tell me about you and your life. Best wishes, Alessandra b Read th e e- mail again from the b eg inn ing . T hen cover it and answer the qu estions from memory. I Where is Alessandra from ? 2 Why does she have an Italian nam e? 3 Wh ere does she live? 4 Who do es she live with? 5 What do es she do? 6 What color <He her eyes? 7 Is she shy? 8 What do es she li ke to do in her free time? 9 When does she go to English classes? WRITE a similar e-mail about you. W rite four paragraphs. Paragraph Paragraph Paragraph Paragraph 1 nam e, na tion ality, age, !amily, work / study 2 physical ap pea rance 3 perso nality 4 hobbies and in te rests CHECK the e- m ail for mistakes ( grammar , punctuaLion , and spelling ). CD Do you know th ese "e-mail " verbs? 1 open repJ y close se nd save print de le te What do you remember? GRAMMAR VOCABULARY Circle' the correct answer, 'v"hat's a yours 11 name? your <1, b, or c. Complete th e sentences with one word. C )/0 U R 9 10 b word groups Underline th e word that is different. a picture in your bedroom? a Is there b ls it c There is rhe girl in th e painting a blue dress. a wears b wea rin g c is wearing You don't need an umbrella. It a isn't raining b does n't rain e no t rainin g She's the wornan works in the office. a wh,lt h which c who I need a workbook has all the answers. a what h that c who III III and open your books. do you say cocire in English ? 2 What docs abroar! ? 3 Go page 78, please. 4 See you Monday! 5 a good weekend . b Is c Do 4 Liz at an elel11cntar)' school. a teach b teachs c teaches 5 So nia a job. a hasn't h doesn't have c don't have 7 do wil Sit A What B I'm a student. a you do b do )'ou do c do vo u work from? 2 ""here a your par e nt ~ are b is ),o ur parents e are your parents -' David like sports? a Does 6 a classroom language 2 3 4 5 third seventh eighteen twentieth uncle shy sri ngy arlllS mOLith grandbther tall unfriendl y earS blond nlt'CC dark lazy hu sband sl iIII generous ringers nose eyes head ( definitions Read the definitions. Write the word. 2 3 4 5 It 's the place where you sleep. It 's the opposite or IlIzy. It's a place where )'ou can buy stamps. It's a person who plays a mu sica l instrument. It 's a verb. You do it when )'o u're thirsty. It 's a kind of food, fo r example, ma caro ni . /Jed -m PRONUNCIATION a nderLine rhe letter llr word with a different sound. 19 - - - ­ ·1 B E J abrn.ld w.llk along don't 3 I~ perso n word th ird he.1rt 4 I eh .llr paren ts he,ll· wed r give shy qU iet eyes 2 i ._ \1/ ~ J I~ . b Underline the stressed syllable. inrormat ion relax university exerCise stomach example Lim What can you do? REVIEW & CHECK CAN YOU UNDERSTAND THIS TEXT? Not next to me, please! a Read th e article and match the heddings with paragraphs A- D. Space invaders Small children Conversation makers Nervous Hiers When you're traveling by plane or train, there are some passengers you just don't want to have next to yOU ... I I r Perhaps yo u normally like them , but when you are sitting next to them on a pl ane, it's a different thin g. They usually spend th e whole fli ght movin g around and I dropping their toys on the fl oor, and when they 're drinking th ei r or nge jui ce it ends up on your clot hes. Th en they decid e th ey want to play with you, so you can't have the little nap th at yo u were planning. I b Put a ch eck ( .I ) nex t to the thin gs th e wri ter says. You can't sl et'p if there are children next to you. 2 Children cat ,111 yo ur food . B You 2. recognize this typ e as soo n as you sit down . Th ey immediately start talking about th e plane, or the weather. or th ey ask yo u a personal ques ti on. It 's ver y difficult not to talk to th ese people, and you 'll probabl y have to con tinu e talking until the plane 3 lands . 3 So me peo ple want to talk all through th e tlight. 4 "Space invaders" have lon g arms and legs. 5 Nervous f~i ers have a drink every five minutes. c What do th e highlighted words mean? Circle d or b. 2 J 4 5 a letting (toys ) f~lll from yo ur hand b putting (tuys) somewhere a say hellu to b knuw and underst,llld a goes into the air b to uches the ground a try to do something b give th e impression of doing something <l space h seat A C These are the peo ple with pale faces who sit down and immed ia tely ask for a drink. Ever five min utes they ca ll a fli ght attendant to ask if there are any problems with th e pl ane. They also tell you about air disasters (whi ch YO Li are not interested in l). Th e best thing to do is to 1 pretend to sleep. , II D These people are not necessa rily ver y big, but they have a terri ble habit of takin g up all their sp ac e, and some of your space, too. They usuall y sit so th at you ca n't move, with their arm s and legs in yo ur space. They al so have a lot of hand luggage, which tak es up all th e \ room in th e overhead comp artment. CAN YO U UNDERSTAND THESE PEOPLE? CAN YOU SAY THIS IN ENGLISH? a a Can you ... ? Yes ( .I ) 1.20 Li sten to five sh ort co nve rs'ltions. CiJ-cle the correc t an swer: <1, b, or c. 2 3 4 5 b Her p art y is o n c Friday the 8th a Wedn esday the 6th b S,lturday the 9th How old is his mother? a 5~ h 50 (60 M r. Wo ng has a probl em in a his left leg b his right kn ee c his left knee John do esn't li ke the paintin g of a the wom an b the boy c the guitar T he wo man want s to bu y c a l SB cable b a di gital ca mera a a co mputer Listen to a WOmdI1 showing her fri end some photos. Compl ete th t sentences with a name. 1.21 ri/artin 2 3 4 5 Alice Bill Serena Ga ry is in college. does n't live in th e United States. wears gla sses. does n' t like spo rts. isn' t ver y hardworking. give personal info rmation abo ut yo urself talk abo ut a persun in yo ur famil y describe a picture you have in your ho me give definitions for th ese wo rds jo urn ali st hospital guid eboo k airplane b Complete the qu esti ons with is, ore, do, or docs. \ \'Vhat kind o f books you read ? .2 th ere an art ga llery in your town ? vVhere? 3 \Vhat yo ur fri ends usuall y do o n weekends? 4 your town have a local fes tiva l? When ? 5 v\fhat J o yo u think your parents doin g right now' c Ask yo ur partn er the qu es ti ons in b. Ask for more informati )]1. 1,­