FIRST WRITTEN TEST IN GRADE 8 SCIENCE QUARTER 3, SY 2021-2022 Instructions: Read each question carefully and write the correct answer in a separate sheet of paper, or in the answer sheet provided to you. Do not write anything on this test questionnaire. 1. Which of the following describes matter? A. It exists in solid and liquid phases. B. Either have no mass or don’t fill a volume. C. It is made up of small particles called elements. D. It is anything that takes up space and has mass. 2. Which of the following refers to the total amount of space occupied by a body of matter? A. Density B. Mass C. Temperature D. Volume 3. Which is the smallest particle of matter? A. Atom B. Cell C. Element D. Molecules 4. Which of the following statement does not describe the particle model of matter? A. Matter is composed of tiny particles. B. The particles of matter attract each other. C. The particles of matter are constantly moving. D. The spaces between the particles are filled with air. 5. Which of the following are particles of matter? A. Atoms and molecules B. Electrons and Protons C. Gas and solid D. Mass and weight 6. Which of these statements is true on solid particles? A. Solid particles are moving rapidly. B. Solid particles fly off in any direction. C. Solid particles are tightly packed together. D. Solid particles can slide past with one another. Test Developer: Deniah Carmen C. Paqueo School: Surigao del Norte National High School Email Address: deniahcarmen.paqueo@deped.gov.ph DepEd-Caraga Sukdanan Standardized Assessment 7. How would you describe the properties of solid, liquid and gas in macroscopic level? A. Based on their movement. B. Based on their arrangement. C. Based on their size and shape. D. Based on their shape and volume. 8. What would happen to the atoms and molecules of a substance when temperature is increased? A. The atoms and molecules stay the same. B. The atoms and molecules will gain energy. C. The atoms and molecules will lose energy. D. The atoms and molecules will collide one another. 9. Which do you think has the strongest force of attraction between the particles? A. Gas B. Solid C. Liquid D. Vacuum 10. Why A. B. C. D. does heat not considered a matter? It has volume. It occupies space Do not have mass. It has definite shape. 11. Why gas molecules can easily be compressed? A. Gas molecules are soft. B. Gas molecules are far apart. C. Gas molecules are free and move easily. D. Gas molecules follow the shape of the container. 12. How do the particles of matter move as the matter changes state in the diagram? Fig.1 A. B. C. D. 13. Why A. B. C. D. The particles gained energy and moved more slowly. The particles gained energy and moved more quickly. The particles released energy and moved more quickly. The particles released energy and move as matter changed state. do liquids have the ability to evaporate? Liquid particles can slide past one another. Liquid particles are relatively close together. There are no attractive forces between liquid particles. Liquid particles have enough energy to escape into gas state Test Developer: Deniah Carmen C. Paqueo School: Surigao del Norte National High School Email Address: deniahcarmen.paqueo@deped.gov.ph DepEd-Caraga Sukdanan Standardized Assessment 14. How A. B. C. D. would you explain the kinetic-molecular theory of gases? Gasses consist of closely spaced particles. Collisions between gas particles are inelastic. Gas particles moved around in an orderly manner. Gas temperature depends on average kinetic energy of particles. 15. If you spray air freshener on side of the room, why do you think there is a delay for the smell to reach other side of the room? A. Not enough air freshener particles. B. The gas particles are in steady state. C. Collisions between air and air fresheners. D. There are attractive forces among particles. 16. How can you classify solids from liquids according to its volume and shape? A. Both solids and liquids have definite shape and volume. B. Both solids and liquids have indefinite shape and volume. C. Solids have no definite shape and volume while liquids have. D. Solids have definite shape and volume while liquids have none. 17. What can you infer on the forces of attraction of molecules when solid ice turns to liquid water? A. They lose energy. B. They gain energy. C. The particles get compressed. D. The particles are magnetised. 18. Thin blade float on water. Spider walking on surface of ponds. What property of liquid explains these activities? A. Viscosity property of liquid. B. Fluidity property of liquid. C. Capillary action property of liquid. D. Surface tension property of liquid. 19. Why do liquids can flow out of a container and can be poured into another while maintaining their volume? A. The distance of particles are large and move closer to each other. B. The particles are fixed make it possible to have a difinite volume. C. The particles cannot move around which hold them together and make it possible to have a difinite volume. D. The particles are attracted to one another strongly which hold them together and make it possible to have a difinite volume. Test Developer: Deniah Carmen C. Paqueo School: Surigao del Norte National High School Email Address: deniahcarmen.paqueo@deped.gov.ph DepEd-Caraga Sukdanan Standardized Assessment 20. What is your opinion why ice cubes float on water considering solids have greater density than liquids? A. The molecules of solid water attract each other compared to liquid molecules. B. The water molecules in ice are more closely packed together than in liquid water. C. The water molecules in ice cubes are less closely packed together than in liquid water. D. There are no spaces between molecules in ice resulting to more particles per volume in liquid water than solid water. 21. What is your opinion why soap bubbles are spherical? A. Water spreads out when hydrogen bonds are disturbed making surface tension. B. Soaps and detergents molecules attract each other make greater surface tension. C. Drops of water are spheres in shape, surface area of spheres are smaller than any other shape of same volume. D. Soaps and detergents increase the surface tension of water by disrupting the hydrogen bonds between molecules. 22. What would happen if thermal energy is added to a particle of a substance? A. It will move more rapidly with less distance between each other. B. It will move more slowly with greater distance between each other. C. It will move more slowly with reduced distance between each other. D. It will move more rapidly with increased distance between each other. 23. How would you explain on the appearance of fog in the mirror when you take a hot shower? A. Liquid behind the mirror will move in front of the mirror. B. The water vapor gas experiences sublimation when it touches the mirror. C. When water vapor touches the mirror it gains energy and start moving faster. D. The water vapor gas touches the cold mirror, loses energy and condenses to become liquid. 24. What would happen to the particles an inflated balloon when it is placed in a refrigerator? A. The particles move faster and become further apart. B. The particles move faster and become closer together. C. The particles move more slowly and become further apart. D. The particles move more slowly and become closer together. Test Developer: Deniah Carmen C. Paqueo School: Surigao del Norte National High School Email Address: deniahcarmen.paqueo@deped.gov.ph DepEd-Caraga Sukdanan Standardized Assessment 25. You measure exactly 100 millilitres of water in a graduated cylinder. You heat the water to 100 °C and notice that the volume increases to 104 millilitres. Using what you know about the attractions between water molecules and the way heating affects molecular motion, what would happen to the volume of water in the cylinder when it is heated? A. As molecular motion decreases, the space between molecules also decreases. B. Liquid molecules decrease when heating resulting to increase in volume. C. The molecules in hot water move closer together, accounting for the increased volume. D. The molecules in hot water move slightly further apart, accounting for the increased volume. Test Developer: Deniah Carmen C. Paqueo School: Surigao del Norte National High School Email Address: deniahcarmen.paqueo@deped.gov.ph DepEd-Caraga Sukdanan Standardized Assessment