• Notes Receivable – Current Assets includes: o Draft drawn endorsed o Subscription o Advances o NR (collateral) • Reconciliation of cash account o compensating control • Control procedure that best prevent direct labor from being charged to manufacturing overhead o Comparison of daily journal entries with factory labor summary • Perpetual records are maintained and internal control procedures over inventory are deficient, auditor would o Want the client schedule the physical inventory count at year end • Not common to conversion cycle? o ANS: implementing a JIT order entry system o Maintaining perpetual inventory records o Accounting for fixed asset disposal and retirements o Recording depreciation allocation Solution: Q1: INTEREST RATE ON THE NOTE – 13% 1.5M – 300k = 1.2M (TAE method) [1.2M / 341,180] = 3.5172 PV factor of OA → Derived → 1+(1.13)−5 .13 Q2: PROFIT IS OVERSTATED BY 349,900 Q3: RE AS OF DEC 31 IS OVERSTATED BY: 217,973 Q4: WORKING CAPITAL IS OVERSTATED BY: 787,084 • • VORAE () = vouching, overstatement, revenue, asset, existence TULEC (→) = tracing, understatement, liabilities, expenses, completeness • In performing test concerning the granting of stock options an auditor should o Trace the authorization for the transaction to a vote of the BOD • Most efficient procedure for the detection of unrecorded liabilities o Compare cash disbursement in the subsequent period with the AP trial balance at year-end • Most efficient audit procedure for testing accrued interest earned on bond investment o Recomputing interest earned • In testing the valuation assertion for investment, the auditor should do all of the following, except: o Confirm securities held in safekeeping of the client premises • The best source of audit evidence to verify the property of costs charged to real property recordings for improvements to properly o Original invoices supporting entries in the accounting records • The expert should have an understanding of the auditor corroborative use of the expert findings • IF unable to attend the physical inventory count in the date planned due to unforeseen circumstances, the auditor should o Take or observe some physical count Which of the following most likely would give the most assurance concerning valuation assertion of AR? o Assessing the allowances for uncollectible accounts for reasonableness The use of negative form of AR confirmation is most likely justified: o A small number of accounts may be in dispute and the AR balance arises from sales to many customers with small balances From what source document would a company prepare a bank deposit? o A list of checks received and remittance advices Which source document would likely to be sent to a customer? o Sales order Which of the following control activities could prevent or detect errors or fraud arising from shipment made to unauthorized parties? o Prepare and periodically update lists of authorized customers • • • • • • RESA FPB 2022 • • • • • • Audit – positive assurance Risk assessment procedures o Observation o Inquiry – seek information for management o Analytical Review – comparing different account balances o Recalculation – ensure correct amount in the F.S o Inspection – inspect document Test of Controls o Determine whether internal controls effectively prevent or discover material misstatement Agreed-upon Procedures o For internal purposes; parties who agreed ▪ Inquiry and analysis ▪ Recomputation ▪ Observation Management discussion and analysis o Section within a company’s annual report / quarterly filing where executives analyzes the company’s performance o (e.g. compliance, risks, future plans) Modified Opinion o Basis for opinion paragraph o Opinion paragraph ▪ Qualified – except for; department from PFRS ▪ Adverse – because of ▪ Disclaimer – due to → amend