Mathematics 5 LESSON 5 Quarter 3 Week 3 Day 1 I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competencies/Objectives II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR) Portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURE A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 The learner demonstrates the understanding of percent. The learner is able to apply percent in mathematical problems and real-life situations. The learner solves non-routine problems involving percentage using appropriate strategies and tools. M5NS-IIIb-140b Solving non-routine problems involving percentage using appropriate strategies and tools Teacher’s Guide: CG p.131, Mathletes 5 pp. 204 Learner’s Materials: 21st Century Mathematics Mathletes Textbook pages 204 Flashcards/drill cards, slate board pocket chart, strips of cartolina, story problem written on the chart Drill: Using your slate board solve for N. 3% of 35=N 25% o 450 =N 105% of 55 =N Review: Solve using the 4-step plan. The result of the reading assessment showed that 72% of 330 pupils can read independently. How many are independent readers? Show a picture of child helping his/her parents sell fruits in the market. Ask: What do you see in the picture? Describe the child in the picture? Is it good to help your parents? Why? What do you feel when you help other people? (Call several pupils to share their experiences) Present the short story problem. Adelfa is girl who helps her mother sell fruits in the market. She was able to sell 32% of the 50 apples, 28% of the 25 mangoes and 20% of the 40 pineapples. How many apples were sold? Mangoes? Pineapples? Ask: What is asked in the problem? What are the given facts? Let the pupils list down the fruits sold and their corresponding rating. Apple sold 32% of 50 Mango sold 28% of 25 44 E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 Pineapple sold 20% of 40 What is the operation to be used? How can we solve the problem? Let the pupils use the 4-step plan in solving the problem. This problem can also be solved in other ways. Using table. Name of Number Number Rating fruits sold apple 50 32% 16 mango 25 28% 7 pineapple 40 40% 16 Using a pie graph Using illustration/drawing Acting out Using manipulatives, etc. Advance Learners Learners F. Developing Mastery Average Divide the class into 3 groups. Each will be given an activity to work on. Explain the rubrics to be used. Group 1 Group 1 Solve for the percentage Solve by acting out the using a pie graph. problem. Mrs. Lazaro’s monthly expenses are as follows: 25% for paying the electric bills, 50% for food, 15% for transportation and 10% for savings. If she earned P8 000 monthly, how much is allotted for food and transportation? Group 2 Solve the problem using table/listing. In a box containing 250 cup noodles, 18% are beef flavoured, 62% are chicken flavoured and 20% are pork flavoured? How many cup noodles are chicken flavoured? How about beef? Pork? Group 3 Solve using Illustration/drawing. In a cell phone repair shop, there were 25 damaged phones to be repaired. If 45 Mother bought 2 dozen of balloons, 25% popped during the party. How many balloons were left? Group 2 Solve for the percentage using a pie graph. Mrs. Lazaro’s monthly expenses are as follows: 25% for paying the electric bills, 50% for food, 15% for transportation and 10% for savings. If she earned P8 000 monthly, how much is allotted for food? Group 3 Solve manipulatives. using Marco took a 10 item test in English. He got 83% of G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living H. Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson I. Evaluating learning J. Additional activities for application or remediation 60% has been repaired, how the test. What is his many are still damaged? score? Presentation and checking of the group outputs. Solve the problem using appropriate strategy or tool. Rachel got 72% of the 25-item spelling test correctly. How many items were wrong? To solve non-routine problems involving percentage, keep in mind the following: Read and analyze the problem carefully. Tell what is asked and what are given. Then, use other strategies like act out the problem, listing/table method, guess and test, drawing/ making a diagram, using patterns, working backwards, etc. to solve Directions: Solve the following percentage problems using appropriate tools and strategies. 1. The price of rice increased by 12%. If the regular price was P45.00, how much was the increase? 2. Lorna has joined 35 singing contests. If she won 80% of the completion, how many did she lose? 3. In a barangay, there are 595 registered voters. Due to work related activities, 15% of them were not able to vote. How many were not able to vote? 4. If Jasmin scored 75% on a 20 item test, How many items did she miss? 5. Nena is saving 25% of her P5 400 monthly. How much money can she save monthly? A group of female senior citizens goes to the park to join the Zumba dance class for exercise. There are 58 attendees daily. Most of them exercise for 3-4 hours daily, only 15% of them exercise for only an hour. How many of the female senior citizen spent an hour exercising? IV. Remarks V. Reflection A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation 46 E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 47 Mathematics 5 LESSON 6 Quarter 3 Week 3 Day 2 I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competencies/Objectives II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR) Portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURE A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 The learner demonstrates the understanding of percent. The learner is able to apply percent in mathematical problems and real-life situations. The learner creates routine problems involving percentage with reasonable answer. M5NS-IIIb-141a Creating routine problems involving percentage with reasonable answer Teacher’s Guide: CG p.131, Mathletes 5 pp. 204 Learner’s Materials: 21st Century Mathematics Mathletes Textbook pages 204 Flashcards/drill cards, slate board pocket chart, strips of cartolina, data written on the chart, pictures Game:” PASS THE BALL” Have the class form a big circle. When the music start playing, pass a small/soft ball (a ball of scratch paper). When the music stops, the pupil has to solve routine and non-routine problems. Show a picture of a girl helping her grandmother cleaning the yard. What do you see in the picture? What is the girl doing? Is she a good girl? Why? What will grandmother feel? Do you also help you lola or lolo? In what way? Give emphasis of the value of being helpful? Let pupils read the short story problem. Angela accompanied her Lola Rosario in going to the supermarket to buy her needs. When paying the purchased amount worth P965.00, the cashier gave her 12% senior citizen discount. How much was the discounted amount? Who accompanied Lola Rosario in going to the supermarket? What was the total amount purchased? What was the rate of discount? How much was discounted amount? How will you solve the problem? (Let pupils solve the problem) Ask: Can you create word problem similar to this problem? Given: 28 pupils in a class 48 40% are girls Ask: The number of girls Problem created: There are 28 pupils in a class. Forty percent of those pupils are girls. How many girls are there? Advance Learners F. Developing Mastery Average Learners Divide the class into 3 groups. Each will be given an activity to work on. Set rules/standards to be followed during the activity. Rubrics will also be presented. Group 1 Group 1 Create a word problem Create a problem and give using the data below. reasonable answer. Given : 45 items Math 30 eggplants test 78% correct answer Sold 35% Ask: Number of correct answer Number of eggplants sold Group 2 Create a word problem. Group 2 Use the data below to create Situation: Ana Marie a word problem. bought a new jacket in Given: 28 carpenters in a the department store. Ask: amount of discount construction site, only 85% were present Given: P550.00, 15% Ask: The number of discount carpenters who showed up Group 3 Create a problem. Group 3 Create a world problem. Given: 75 games % of Number played by a volleyball Name green of balls team, won 65% of it balls Ask: Number of times Sarah 80 39% they have lost? Presentation and checking of the group outputs. G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living H. Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson I. Evaluating learning Study the story problem given below. Complete the problem by creating a question for what is asked. Father harvested 500 kilograms of different kinds of vegetables. 28% of it were tomatoes,64% of it were egg plant and the rest were squash? Question:__ To create word problems: Familiarize yourself with the concept. Think of the problem you want to create. Consider the character/s, cite the situation, the data presented, word problem to be created and the key question. Create a word problem using the given data. 1. 80 item test 98% correct answer score 49 2. 47 pupils in a class 13% absent Number of pupils present 3. P130 allowance per day 9% savings Amount saved daily 4. 345 books in the library 45% are Math books Number of Math books J. Additional activities for application or remediation 5. P700 bag’s regular price 25% discount Amount of discount Create a word problem using the following data: 150 carrots 69% sold Number of carrots unsold IV. Remarks V. Reflection A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 50 Mathematics 5 LESSON 6 Quarter 3 Week 3 Day 3 I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competencies/Objecti ves II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR) Portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURE A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 The learner demonstrates the understanding of percent. The learner is able to apply percent in mathematical problems and real-life situations. The learner creates non-routine problems involving percentage with reasonable answer. M5NS-IIIb-141b Creating non-routine problems involving percentage with reasonable answer Teacher’s Guide: CG p.131, Mathletes 5 pp. 204 Learner’s Materials: 21st Century Mathematics Mathletes Textbook pages 204 Flashcards/drill cards, slate board pocket chart, strips of cartolina, data written on the chart Conduct a review on creating routine word problems. Situation: Mr. Lee bought a second hand car. Given: P128 000- prize of the car 14% -discount given Ask: The amount of discount Picture of Philippine Animal Welfare Society Volunteers (PAWS) Ask: What do you see in the picture? Who are these people? What do they do with the dogs? Why do they rescue them? Are animals to be loved too? Why? Give emphasis on the value of caring for animals. Read the short story problem. In an Animal Rehabilitation Center, there were 124 dogs and cats rescued from cruelty and neglect. If 75% are dogs. How many are cats? What is asked? What are given? How do we solve the problem? (Let pupils solve the problem) Present the following data: Given: 500 different vegetables 28% eggplants , 32% ampalaya, 40% squash Ask: number of squash 51 Can you create a word problem using the data presented? Advance Learners F. Developing Mastery Average Learners Divide the class into 3 groups. Each will be given an activity to work on. Set rules/standards to be followed during the activity. Rubrics will also be presented. Group 1 Group 1 Create a word problem using the Create a problem and data below. give reasonable answer. Situation: Marissa bought Tolentino's Monthly Expenses medicine from a pharmacy. Food Given: P280-amount of 10% medicine 10% Transporta 18%-discount tion Ask: Amount of discount 55% 25% Bills Savings Group 2 Create a word problem. Given: 546 construction workers 80% are male Ask: number of non male workers Group 3 Create a problem. Given: P127 850-Gary earns in a year 15% taken out for taxes Ask: Amount taken out for taxes Group 2 Use the data below to create a word problem. 560 voluntee rs 65% parent s 35% pupil s Group 3 Create a world problem. Given: 30 item test 65% correct answer Ask: score Presentation and checking of the group outputs. G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living H. Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson Create a problem using the data below. A box of 24 bar soaps 60% are blue Number of bar soap not blue I. Evaluating learning Create a word problem with reasonable answers using the given data. 1. Teacher Naty’s class 50 pupils 75% submitted the project How do we create problems involving percentage? What do we need to consider in creating problems? To create word problems: Familiarize yourself with the concept. Think of the problem you want to create. Consider the character/s, cite the situation, the data presented, word problem to be created and the key question. 52 Number of pupils who did not submit the project 2. In a bakery 500 pieces of pandesal 90% sold Number of pandesal sold 3. Carlo’s family income – P12 000 Food 70% Clothing 15% Other expenses 15% Amount spent for food and clothing 4. Anika’s 7th birthday 85 were invited 78% showed up Number of person in the party J. Additional activities for application or remediation 5. In a shool intramurals 345 pupils joined 45% wear red Number of red team members Create a word problem. Use the data below. 1 500-Number of children asked about the gift they wanted on Christmas. Toy 65% Dress 10% Money 25% IV. Remarks V. Reflection A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal 53 or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 54 Mathematics 5 LESSON 7 Quarter 3 Week 3 Day 4 A. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of polygons, circles, and solid figures. B. Performance Standards C. Learning The learner is able to construct and describe polygons, circles, and solid figures. The learner visualizes, names, and describes Competencies/ polygons with 5 or more sides. Objectives M5GE-IIIc-19.a ( Write the LC code for each) II. CONTENT ( Subject Matter) visualizing and naming polygons with 5 or more sides III. LEARNING RESOURCES K to 12 Grade 5 Curriculum Guide page 162 A. References B. Teacher’s Guide pages C. Learner’s Material pages D. Textbook pages 21st Century Mathletes Textbooks pages 220225 E. Additional Materials from Learning Resource LR portal A. Other Learning Pictures of polygons, flashcards, picture puzzle Resources IV. PROCEDURE A. Reviewing previous Lesson or presenting How would you describe the following polygon? new lesson 55 B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples/ Do you know the names of each figure? How will you describe each figure? Picture puzzle. instances of the new lesson. Are you familiar with this figure? How will you name each figure? How do they differ from one another? -Count the number of sides and write it on the figure. D. Discussing new concepts and Read the following words written on the flashcards. practicing new skills.#1 Are you familiar with this words? Had you encounter these words in your readings/in your previous lessons? What reminds you of these words? 56 E. Discussing new concepts and Group Activity. This time we will name those figures. practicing new skills #2. You will be divided into 4 groups. Average Advance The members of the The members of the group will match the group will receive name of the polygon drawing and name the to its figure. polygon. Each group will receive flashcards with names of polygons. I will give you 1 minute to discuss your answer. After 1 minute each group will be given a chance to post the names below the figures. The pupils should place the following names to the following: 5 sides-pentagon 6 sides-hexagon 7 sides-heptagon 8 sides-octagon 9 sides -nonagon 10 sides –decagon Let them display their outputs. Check the answer of the pupils and assist them if they had a wrong answer. Game. “ Gon in the Box” F. Developing Mastery (Lead to Formative The teacher will pick an object in the box. Assessment 3) Visualize and name the figure based on its sides. Write your answer in your magic slate. G. Finding practical Let us search for the different polygons found in application of concepts the wall of polygons. and skills in daily living Match the Polygon to its name. 57 Pentagon Octagon H. Making Hexagon Nonagon Heptagon Decagon Ask. Generalizations and What is the name of the polygon with 5 sides? Abstraction about the What is the name of the polygon with 6 sides? Lesson. What is the name of the polygon with 7 sides? What is the name of the polygon with 8 sides? What is the name of the polygon with 9 sides? What is the name of the polygon with 10 sides? I. Evaluating Learning Using your art paper, draw and cut the following regular polygons: Paste it in your coupon bond. 1. Pentagon 2. Hexagon 3. Heptagon 4. Octagon 5. Nonagon 6. Decagon J. Additional Activities for Application or In a long coupon bond. Make your own attractive “ Walls of Polygon”. Remediation V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A .No. of learners earned 80%in the evaluation. 58 B . No. of learners who required additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson. D. No. of learner who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I used/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 59 Mathematics 5 LESSON 7 Quarter 3 Week 3 Day 5 I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of polygons, circles, and solid figures. B. Performance Standards The learner is able to construct and describe polygons, circles, and solid figures. C. Learning Competencies/ The learner visualizes, names, and describes Objectives polygons with 5 or more sides. ( Write the LC code for each) II. CONTENT M5GE-IIIc-19.b Describing polygons with 5 or more sides ( Subject Matter) III. LEARNING RESOURCES K to 12 Grade 5 Curriculum Guide page 162 A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Material pages 3. Textbook pages 21st Century Mathletes Textbooks pages 220-225 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource LR portal B. Other Learning Cutout figures, activity cards, etc. Resources IV. PROCEDURE A. Reviewing previous Identify the name of the following polygons: Lesson or presenting new (Cut out figures) lesson B. Establishing a purpose for Individual Activity: the lesson Materials: 60 “Sing, Pick and Describe” Cut outs of different polygons equal to the number of pupils in the class. Jar/Box where you can put the cut out polygons. Mechanics: The pupils will sing a Math Song while the box rounds to all the pupils. While the box goes around, each pupil will pick one polygon. If all the pupils have their polygon, that’s the time that they will stop singing. They will name and describe the polygon by writing their answer at the back of the polygon. The teacher will call some pupils to give their answer. C. Presenting examples/ Using this figure let instances of the new lesson. complete this sentence. us I am a _________________ I have _____________ sides. I have also 9 ___________. D. Discussing new concepts Group activity. and practicing new skills.#1 You will be divided into 6 groups. Each group will receive an envelope with different kind of materials inside. Follow what is written in the activity cards. Then post your answer on the board after 10 minutes. Group I Make a pentagon and describe it. Write your answer below the pentagon. Six match sticks, coupon bond, glue Group 2 Make a nonagon and describe it. Write your answer below the nonagon. 61 10 popsicle sticks, coupon bond, glue Group 3 Make an decagon and describe it. Write your answer below the decagon 11 pieces cut out lace, coupon bond, glue Group 4 Make a hexagon and describe it. Write your answer below the hexagon. Plastic string, coupon bond, glue Group 5 Make a heptagon and describe it. Write your answer below the pentagon Straw, coupon bond, glue, scissors Group 6 Make an octagon and describe it. Write your answer below the octagon Yarn, coupon bond, glue. E. Discussing new concepts Group reporting. (Each group will choose a member and practicing new skills #2. to present their output) Ask. How was the activity? Did you enjoy the activity? How did you do the activity? What important things did you learn in this activity? Is it important? Why? Each group should say the number of sides and angles of the polygon assigned to them. F. Developing Mastery (Lead to Formative Assessment 3) Complete the table. (In whole cartolina or manila paper) Name of Picture of the Polygon Polygon 62 Description G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living Read and answer. One day, Ana is walking along the street. Along the way she saw Christmas lanterns. A star catches her attention. She counted the number of sides of the star. She learned that the star has 10 sides and 10 angles. Ask. Who was walking along the street? What did she saw? What lantern catches her attention? Draw the star that she saw based from the given description. H. Making Generalizations What are the polygons did you learn today? and Abstraction about the How are you going to describe each polygon? Lesson. I. Evaluating Learning Multiple choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. 1.) A polygon have _____, _____ and _____. a. Vertex, sides and angles b. Light, color, action c. Sides, angle and action d. Angle, shape and color 2.) A nine sided polygon is called _____. a. Pentagon b. Octagon c. Nonagon d. Decagon 3.) A _____ polygon with 5 sides. 63 a. Pentagon b. Hexagon c. Heptagon d. Decagon 4.) Octagon has 8 sides and _____ angles. a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8 5.) How does the polygon name? a. According to its sides b. According to its vertex c. According to its color d. According to its design J. Additional Activities for Using a cheap board/folder/illustration board, cut out Application or Remediation the following polygons: Triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon, hexagon, heptagon, octagon, nonagon, decagon. Place it in a short transparent envelope. V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners earned 80%in the evaluation. B . No. of learners who required additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson. D. No. of learner who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? 64 F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I used/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 65