MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, BOTSWANA in collaboration with UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE LOCAL EXAMINATIONS SYNDICATE Botswana General Certificate of Secondary Education 0563/03 MATHEMATIGS October/November 2006 Paper 3 Additional Materials: Answer paper Electroniccalculator 2 hours 30 minutes , Graph paper (3 sheets) MathematicalTables(optional) Geometrical instruments Head the lollowing carefully before you start. Write your answers on the separate answer paper provided. Start each question on a fresh side of the page. Write your centre number, candidate number and name on each sheet of answer paper you use. Answer all questions. Allworking must be clearly shown. The working shor.rld be done on the same sheet as the rest of the answer. Marks will be given for working which shows that you know how to solve the problem even if you get the answer wrong. At the end of the examination, fasten all of your work securely together using the string provided. Do not use staples, paper clips; highlighters, glue or correction fluid. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. The total of the marks for this paper is 125. Electronic calculators may be used. lf the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question and if the answer is not exact, the answer should de given to three significant figures. Answers in degrees should be given to one decimal place. L ln any question where the value of n is required, use the value from your calculator or take 3.142. This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page. zr as 2 Mathematical formulae for paper 3 Surface area and volume of solids Name of solid Volume Total surface area cone nrZ + nrl \nrztt { base area x height pyramid sphere tor' 4nr2 sinA_sinB-sinC abc a-b=" sinA sin B Area of a triangle Cosine Rule sin C '2- Lab sinC az =bz + c2 -Zbc cosA . cosA = b2+c2-a2 2b, Statistics Variance = E(x- Ef (x - i\2 7\2 Z,f n -, Standard deviation (SD) = friliIice = o* n -(i)' w.rr, I/ .\l 3 (uj' e shop charge s lX6oValue (i) (ii) (b) Added Tax (VAT) on all the goods it sells. A photocopier costs P4370 before VAL Calculate its selling price. tzl A computer is sold at P5998.30. How much does it cost without VAT included? t3l A salesperson receives 37o of the sales before VAI as commission. Calculate the sales if the person received a commission of Pl323. The population of a town was 7.8 (a) x 104 and 12) it was expected to double in twenty years. Calculate the population that was expected at the end standar{ form. of twenty years, giving the answer m t2] (b) Twenty years later, the actual poputation of the town was 1.49 x l0s. What is the difference between the expected value and the actual value of the population? Give the answer in standard form. lzl (c) Calculate the actual percentage growth in the population during the twenty years. (a) Make r the subject of the formula a(l + r\ '^-- t-r (b) lvrite (c) ;IJ - *, Factorise 6a2 * ab as a single fraction. - b2 completely. t3I t3l t3l t21 4 .. A triangular farm AEC is such that AB = 20km, AC = (a) and OAC _ SA,. using a scare of I cm to represent 2km, construct a scare diagram of the farm. (b) (i) (ii) (c) 14.2ym t3l Measure and wrire down rhe Iengrh af BC. II] What is the acual length of BC? IU Calculate the area of the farm. 121 (d) ffi1:H?J:lx'#iTi;*i,Tfl,i's the same disrance from A and.c,zrnd is arso 3 km from.AB. t41 5 Moso newspaper costs px per copy and Lesedi newspaper costs (a) The National Library buys 3 copies of Moso and 4 copies of Lesedi every week. (i) (ii) (b) pJ, per copy. write down If an expression in terms of -r and y for the total weekly cost in the total rveekly cost is Pt 7, fom an equation in x and ) pula. to represent this I1l information. information, (iiy write down the price of a copy of Lesedi t3l newspaper. It takes the National.Library weens to spend a ceftain ; a It takes the schoor Lituw;;#;to -- newspapers' spend the same r*fr:::'on uullt' Find the Ieast possibr" uuiu" of the amount. l p) (c)(i)Solvetheequationsinparts(a)and(b)simuItaneously' (d) tr The school Library spends a total of P12qo. byr 2 copies of Moso and 3 copies of Lesedi every Form an equation in x and to week. ;l represent this Ill , [z] Tiie diagram shows part of a circular measuring instrument with cenre O. fhe instrument has a needle OA such that its tip rotates about O and OA= 8cm. The tip of the needle moves from A to B such that AOB = 41 .8". (a) Calculate (0 the area of the minor sector A0B, 12] . (ii) the shortest distance from A to B. t3l {i) Show that the length of the minor uc AB = 5.84cm, correct to 3 significant figures. t21 (lr) The tip of the needle takes 0.43 seconds to move from A to B. Calculate the speed, in m/s, of the tip of the needle, I3l (b) a^ ,ldnswer the whole of this question on a sheet of graph paper. Using a scale of (a) (i) (ii) (iii) (b) cm to represent 1 unit on each axis, drawx- andy-axes each from Draw and label triangle A with vertices at (-2,0), (-2, 4) and (-4, 3), Draw and label triangle B with vertices at (-3, -1), (-7, -l) and (-6, I ). Describe fully the transformation which maps triangle A onto triangle B. Rotate triangle B through 90o clockwise about (-6, -4). Label the image C. (c) (i) (ii) (iii) (d) 1 Draw and label triangle D with vertices ar (5, 0), (7, *2 tll tll tzl 121 l) and (7 , -3). Describe fully the transformation which maps triangle.4 onto triangle D. Enlarge triangle D using scale factor Label the image E. -8 to 8. and centre (5, t1l [2] -2). Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle E onto triangle A. w1 t3I 7 I The frequency table below shows the heights, in centimetres, of a group of Id standard two pupils. ! "t (a) (b) Number of pupils 8l 2 83 I 85 6 86 4 87 3 Find the probability that a pupil chosen at random is at least g6 cm tall. t21 Two pupils are chosen at random, one after the other from the group. What is the probability that (i) (ii) (c) Height (cm) they are both 85cm rall, one is 8l cm tall and the orher is 87cm tall. showing your working clearly, calculate the variance of the heights, t21 t3l t4l I "rThe diagram below shows a conical shelter with base radius OC = Rcm,and slant height AC = le)syy1. The shelter is made of a conical plastic top and the rest is fibreglass. The base radius pB of the plastic top is The (a) (b) ratio r: R=2:5. Show thatAB =79.6cm. The outside surface area of the plastic top is 1 .6 m2. Calculate the outside Surface area of the fibreglass in m2. t1l t41 9 10 A machine prints pages in either black and white or in colour. "t (a) (b) In one minute, the machine prints x pages in black and white. Express, in terms of x, the time, in seconds, the machine takes to print one page in black and white. In one minute, the machine can print 2 more pages in black and white than in colour. Express, in terms of x, (i) (iD (c) [l] the number of pages the machine can print in colour in onJminute, tll the time, in seconds, it takes the machine to print one page in colour. t1I It takes 2'5 seconds more to print a page in colour than to print it in black and (i) white. Form an equation to represent this information and show that it reduces to x2-zx-4g=o. (ii) (iii) , Solve the equarion * -X* t3l 48 = 0. t3l How long, in seconds, does the machine take to print 1 page in colour? tl l 11 Answer the whole of this question on a sheet of graph paper. The length of 47 steel nails were measured to the nearest millimetre and the results are shown in the table below. Length (mm) Number nails \q,, of 39 10 44- 45-50 51--53 t2 I Thc boundaries fcr the firsi iwo classes arrc 38.5 -s1:56 7 -6s 9 - 44.5 airti 44.5 - 50.5 respeciiveiy. Write down the boundaries for the next three classes. (b) Draw a histogram such that the lengths of the nails in the range 3g rectangle of width 2cm and height 5 cm. (c) 57 The Iongest 38Vo of thenails are rejected. Estimate the length of the lougest nail thar is acceptable. ttl - 44cm arc represerited by a t4) t3l IO 12 T$.diurytT shows a concrete slab ABCDEF in the form of a right-angled triangular prism. DEA = CFB = 90o, DE= 50cm, AE= l50cm and AB= 210cm as shown. All measurements iue correct to the nearest 10cm. D 50 E (a) Write down the upper bounds for the lengths of (i) DE, (ii) AE, (iii) AB. (b) (c) (d) (e) Calculate. in m3, the upper bound for the volume of eonerete needed to lll ttl tU nna-k-e tlre sla,b, I3l The concrete is a mixture of cement, sand and crushed stones in the ratio of 2 : 6: 7 by volume. Calculate, in m3, the upper bound for the volume of cement needed to make the slab. t21 The density of cement is l400kg/m3. Calculate the upper bound for the mass of cement needed for the slab, t21 Cernent is sold in 50kg bags. How many bags of cement should be bought for the slab? t2) 11 13 Answer the whole of this question on a sheet of graph paper. A city council plans to build (a) (b) (c) shops and offices for rental. The number of shops to be built is.r and each will have a floor area Express, in terms of x, the total floor area required for the shops. of lZ5m2. The number of offices to be built is y and each will have a floor area of 50 m2. Express, in terms of y, the total floor area required for the offices. tll t1l The council has only 75Am2 of land to build offiq:s and shops. Write down an inequality in.r and y and show that it reduces to 5x+2y<30. (d) The council wishes to rent out each shop for P10000 per month and each office for P7000 per month. The council expects to make at least P70000 per month from the rentals. write down an inequality in x and y and show that it reduces to 10x+7y>70. (e) (f) t2l The council decides that there will be ai least one shop. Write down another inequality to represent this information. tll using a.scale of I cm to represent I unit on each axis, show, by shading the unwanted regions, the set of points satisfying 5x + 2y € 30, lOx + 7y > 70 and the inequality in part (e). t3l G) How much money will the council make if they rent twice as many offices as shops? 121