PROBLEM SET 5 Emily Mung Student Name __________________________ Instructions a. There are twelve (12) questions on this problem set. You have until 10:00 am on December 2 to submit it. A late submission will not be accepted. Show your work next to each question. b. The maximum possible score on this problem set is 10 points. c. To get credit on a question, you have to not only get the right answer but also show all the steps that you used to arrive at the answer. Make sure you write CLEARLY and NEATLY. QUESTIONS: 1. (1 point) MMK’s common stock has a beta of 1.50. The expected return on the market is 11% and the risk-free rate, rf, is 4%. MMK expects to pay a dividend of $3.00 next year, and the dividend is expected to grow at 4% per year forever. The price of MMK common stock should be $________. re vg = =. 04 + = B(rm vs) + 3 - I Co 1.5(.11-.04) = g) 5OCH) = - 0.145 28.ST14 = $28.57 = 2. (0.5 point) If you believe the market will go down over the next year, then you would prefer a stock with which of the following betas. Why? A negative beta has a. 1.20 b. -0.20 8 c. 1.50 d. -0.10 e. 0.50 for so a market negative that is B beta. And inverse an relationship to the market going down, you would the is want largest negative beta a which this market. 3. (0.5 point) A manufacturer of soft drinks wants to increase production at a facility. Their discount rate is 10.00% p.a. The five-year project will require an initial investment of $300,000. The expected end-of-year cash flows are: lead will to the biggest growth Reject, because Year 1: $50,000 Year 2: $60,000 Year 3: $80,000 Year 4: $90,000 Year 5: $100,000 which means a good in 7.49% (10% IRR expected <required rate is less than of return required so it is not investment The IRR is ____%. As per the IRR rule, should you take the project? Why or why not? (fo & = 20. - = 300,000 50,000 fo, 1 = CO2 for CO3 = 60,000 = 1 = 80,000 f0z 1 = Ton 90,000 = 1 -Ou = Cus = 100,000 fOg 1 = 1 I = 10% IRR 7.4862% = Or 7.219% USE THE DATA BELOW TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 4-7 Ray Sports Products wants to expand its business by selling a new type of soccer ball that is more durable than its current offering. The CFO of Ray has collected the following pieces of information. vThe sale of the new ball will generate $7,800,000 in sales each year for the next 8 years. A portion of these new sales, $800,000, will come from existing customers who would have bought the old ball. -Because of the expansion, operating costs will increase by $1,500,000 per year. This number reflects the cost reduction of producing fewer of the old balls. X The firm spent $1,000,000 on testing various types of balls. vThe company uses straight-line depreciation. The project has an economic life of 8 years. Total cost of the plant and equipment that will be required for the project is $16,000,000, which will be depreciated to a salvage value of $2,000,000 and is expected to be sold for $3,500,000 in 8 years. vRay will increase net working capital by $1,750,000 at the beginning of the project, and it will be liquidated at the end of the project. v Accounting plans to allocate supervisory and management costs of 60,000 per year to the project No new supervisory or management personnel will be required. rRay’s marginal tax rate is 21%. -Ray’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is 10%. 4. (1 point) The initial net cash flow of the project is $ _______. 114,000,000 1,750,000 + $17,750,000 5. (1 point) The project’s incremental operating cash flow in year 3 is $ ________. -2,000,000 ↑o (7,000,000 1,500,000) (1-.21) + 1,750,000 (.21 $H,712,508 = = 1,750,000 8 6. (1 point) The project’s total incremental unlevered cash flow in year 10 is $ _______. 1,712,300 + 3,500,000 - 13,300,000 - 2,000,000) (.21) + $9,647,500 7. (0.5 point) The NPV of this project is $ _______. CF - CF0 C01 50 17,750,000 4,712,500 = - = = 7 CO2 9,647,500 : fOe I = NPV 1 10 = 2 = $9,693,053.65 1,750,000 8. (0.5 point) A firm must choose one of two mutually exclusive projects. Both projects have a 10-year life. The firm should choose the project with the highest _____. Why? a. Profitability Index (PI) b. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) c. Net Present Value (NPV) & d. Payback Period (PP) e. Discounted Payback Period Net you Present value the most because it going to is constant highest rate of give return USE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 9-11 A firm is 70% equity and 30% debt. The firm’s marginal tax rate is 34%. Their bonds trade for $1,050, mature in 10 years, have a par value of $1,000, an annual coupon rate of 9.00% and pay semi-annually. The firm’s common stock trades for $40 and just paid a dividend of $4.00. Dividends are expected to grow at 4% forever. 9. (1 point) The firm’s after-tax cost of debt is _____%. ) 45 N = 20 8.2658(1 0.34) ↓ - = PNT = US fV = 1,000 Pv 1058 5.4488 = Y 4 = 5.4 3% 4.1279.2 = 8.2258 10. (1 point) The firm’s cost of equity is _____%. 40 4(0.04) = Re = = 0.142 121.4's. 11. (1 point) The firm’s WACC is ___%. WAL 0.3.8.2558(1-.34)+.7 (14.4) = =11. T14 L =11.71%. 3 12. (1 point) Cherry Log Lumber, Inc. is considering the purchase of new equipment. There are two options. The GEB7 costs $40,000 today, will generate operating cash flows of $1,800 per year for eight years, and will be sold for $6,000 after taxes at the end of eight years. The SJB4 costs $45,000 today, will generate operating cash flows of $1,500 per year for ten years, and will be sold for $7,000 after taxes at the end of ten years. The equivalent annual series (EAS) of the best choice is $_____. Use a discount rate of 10% p.a. NPU: -27,598.0883 GEB7: (fo: -40,000 C0, 1,500 = 50 7 CO2 7,500 +02 1 = = N= 8 YY = Pv = 10 - 27,598.0886 fV 0 = = I SJB4: 10 = CF - - (fo: 45,000 C. 1,500 PUTIEAS="5, 173.096 NPV = -33,084.3463 - = +01 = N8 = 9 1/4 (0z 8500 = -Oz 1 Best = 10 - 33, 084.3463 fV=8 = I 10 = PV = PMT/EAS $5,384.3250 choice: $15,384.33 4 = (SJB4)