MGT507 Final Exam Revision Case Study 1: Flora Park is an entertainment project that was initiated by the Flora Design Company in South Carolina. It is expected to be completed by five months with 50,000 $ estimated budget, where 10,000 $ should be spent each month. By the 3rd month and after completing 90% of the work, John - the project sponsor suddenly decided to stop the funding knowing that only 40,000 $ were spent till this date. None of the project stakeholders’ efforts has succeeded to resolve the issue since John just left and refused to discuss the conflict leaving an unfinished project. Consequently, the project manager asked the financial team members to work effectively, trust each other and evaluate the status of the project to take the appropriate decision. a. Describe the way John has resolved the conflict and what professional responsibility he had b. Calculate and interpret the results: • • • • CV Cost Variance SV Schedule variance Cost Performance Index (CPI) Schedule Performance Index (SPI) In your opinion: c. Can the project manager update the schedule to close the project? d. How will this project end? Solution: a. John is ending the project through starvation. Starvation: When resources (human resources, equipment and supplies, or money) are cut off from the project or are no longer provided to the project, it’s starved prior to completing all the requirements and you’re left with an unfinished project on your hands. He resolved the conflict through “Withdrawal”. This occurs when one of the parties gets up and leaves and refuses to discuss the conflict. It is probably the worst of all the techniques because nothing gets resolved. This is an example of a lose-lose conflict resolution technique. John has resolved the conflict by abruptly stopping the funding for the project. His professional responsibility was to communicate and discuss the conflict with the project stakeholders, rather than leaving the project unfinished without any resolution. b. Given information: • Planned budget (PV) = $50,000 • Actual cost (AC) = $40,000 • Earned value (EV) = 90% of PV = 0.9 * $50,000 = $45,000 Calculations: • • • • CV = $45,000 - $40,000 = $5,000 SV = $45,000 - $30,000 = $15,000 CPI = $45,000 / $40,000 = 1.125 SPI = $45,000 / $30,000 = 1.5 Interpretation: • CV of $5,000 indicates that the project is currently under budget. • SV of $15,000 indicates that the project is ahead of schedule. • CPI of 1.125 means that the project is earning $1.125 for every $1 spent, indicating good cost efficiency. • SPI of 1.5 means that the project is progressing at a rate of 1.5 times the planned schedule, indicating good schedule efficiency. c. The project manager can update the schedule to close the project if all the necessary project deliverables have been completed and the remaining work can be easily transitioned or absorbed by other ongoing projects or resources. This would involve conducting a thorough evaluation of the project’s current status, including the completion of tasks, milestones, and deliverables. If it is determined that the remaining work is minimal and can be integrated into other projects or handled by existing resources, the project manager can update the schedule to reflect this and initiate the necessary steps to formally close the project. d. Unfortunately, due to John’s decision to stop funding and refusal to discuss the conflict, it is highly likely that this project will end in an unfinished state. Without the necessary financial resources and support from the project sponsor, it becomes extremely challenging to continue and successfully complete the project. The project manager and stakeholders may explore alternative options such as seeking new sponsors or securing additional funding, but without a resolution to the conflict, it will be difficult to move forward. Ultimately, the unfinished project may need to be documented and closed, with any completed work or deliverables being utilized or repurposed in future projects. This serves as a valuable lesson in the importance of effective communication and stakeholder management in project execution. Case Study 2: Flora Park is an entertainment project that was initiated by the Flora Design Company in South Carolina. It is expected to be completed by four months with 50,000 $ estimated budget. By the 3rd month and after completing 90% of the work, John - the marketing manager suddenly decided to pull his team members from this project and assign them to another project in his hometown, North Carolina. None of the project stakeholders’ efforts has succeeded to resolve the issue since John just left and refused to discuss the conflict. Consequently, the project manager asked the financial team members to evaluate the status of the project to take the appropriate decision. The given data as follows: Actual value Planned Value 1st month $10,000 $15,000 nd 2 month $10,000 $15,000 rd 3 month $20,000 $15,000 4th month $5,000 a. Describe the way John has resolved the conflict and what professional responsibility he had b. Calculate and interpret the results: • CV Cost Variance • SV Schedule variance • Cost Performance Index (CPI) • Schedule Performance Index (SPI) In your opinion: c. Can the project manager update the schedule to close the project? d. How will this project end? Solution: