FCT UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUACTION BOARD UNIFIED JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS EXAMINATION FIRST TERM 2023/2024 ACADEMIC SESSION 1. SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE CLASS: JSS1 TIME: 1⅓ HOURS 1. Which of the following is not a function of the ear _____________ A) Perceiving smell B) for hearing C) Balance to the whole body D) none of the above 2. The following are functions of the skin except ______________ A) For felling temperature B) For response to stimuli C) For feeling pain D) All of the above 3. Mass is anything that has ________ and occupies___________ A) Mass, land B) Weight, volume C) Weight, space D) Mass, space 4. The state of matter which has no shape or volume is________ A) Gas B) Liquid C) Solid D) Water 5. Animals are different from plants in that they cannot _________ A) Produce food B) Feed C) Excrete D) Solid E) Water 6. Plants manufacture their food through ________ A) Cooking B) Planting crops C) Photosynthesis D) Frying 7. _________ is the introduction of harmful substances into the water bodies which can make it unsafe for use A) Air pollution B) Water pollution C) Soil pollution D) None of the above 8. _______ aids digestion and makes it faster A) Fiber B) Protein C) Water D) Mineral salt 9. The removal of waste materials from immediate surrounding is? A) Pollution B) Nutrition C) Sanitation D) Evaporation 10. The primary source of energy is from the______ A) Food B) Sun C) Water D) Moon 11. The S.I unit if force is______ A) Meter B) Kelvin C) Newton D) Galilee 12. ______ is the removal of metabolic waste from the body A) Breathing B) Excretion C) Adaptation D) Reproduction 13. Energy sources that can be used over and over again is called A) Renewable energy B) Non- renewable energy C) Kinetic energy potential energy D) Potential energy 14. The following are processes of science except one A) Consultation B) Consultation C) Hypothesis D) Experiment 15. Respiration is a characteristics of _________ A) River B) Forest C) Living things D) Non- living things 16. The ability of an organism to respond to change or stimuli is known as ________ A) Irritability B) Movement C) Respiration D) Nutrition 17. Which of the following items is a biodegradable A) Glass B) Pot C) Banana peel D) Paper 18. Carbon(iii) oxide has the following effects except A) Dizziness B) Headache C) Tiredness D) Suffocation E) None of the above 19. Protein deficiency causes _____________ A) Diabetes B) Rickett C) Goiter D) Scurvy E) Kwashiorkor 20. A living organism _________ A) Grows B) Respires C) Moves D) Carries out all of the above ANSWERS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. A D C A A C B C C B C B A B C A C D D D SECTION B: THEORY ANSWER FOUR (4) QUESTIONS, NUMBER ONE (1) IS COMPULSORY 1A. Name five examples of a) Living things b) Non-living things B. List characteristics of living things 2A. what is nutrition? B. Mention six classes of food 3A. Define renewable energy B. Mention at least 5 scientific methods C. list 3 methods of heat transfer 4A. Define science B. list two (2) processes of science 5A. define drug abuse B. State 5 types of drug abuse