lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Tax Vat OPT - taxation ho accountancy (Systems Plus College Foundation) Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS TAX 1. Business taxes are Imposed upon onerous transfers such as sale, barter, exchange or importation. 2. Under the tax code, the following are major internal revenue business taxes except: a. Value-added tax c. Excise tax b. Percentage Tax d. Income tax 3. Which is correct? a. Without the business pursued in the Philippines (except importation) by the taxpayer, value added-tax cannot be imposed. b. “In the course of trade or business” means the regular conduct or pursuit of a commercial or an economic activity including transactions incidental thereto, by any person regardless of whether or not the person engaged therein is a non-stock, non-profit private organization or government entity. c. Services rendered in the Philippines by a non-resident foreign person shall be considered as being rendered in the course of trade or business even if the performance is not regular. d. All Of the Above 4. Which statement is false? D. Isolated sale of goods or services for gross selling price or receipts of P950,000. 5. The provisions of vat law shall apply to person whose undertakings are intended to be pursued on a going concern basis where the end view is to realize unrestricted amounts of pecuniary gains or profits from those who may avail of the goods they sell or the services they render. Which of the following statements is correct? a. Services rendered in the Philippines by a citizen or resident person shall be considered as being rendered in the course of trade or business even if the performance is not regular. b. Services rendered in the Philippines by a non-resident foreign person shall be considered as being rendered in the course of trade or business even if the performance is not regular. c. Both a and b d. Neither A nor B 6. Statement 1: Business taxes are based on gross income. Statement 2: Business tax is in addition to income taxes. ONLY STATEMENT 2 IS CORRECT Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 7. Which of the following statements is correct? In the case of sale, barter or exchange or real property subject to vat. a. Gross selling price shall mean the consideration stated in the sales document or the fair market value, whichever is higher. b. Fair market value shall mean whichever is higher of the fair market value as determined by the BIR Commissioner or the fair market value as shown in schedule of values of the Provincial and City Assessors. c. Gross selling price, in the absence of zonal value or fair market value as determined by the BIR Commissioner, shall refer to the market value shown in the latest real property tax declaration or the consideration, whichever is higher. d. All of the above 8. Which of the following statements is correct? I. Vat may be imposed together with the other percentage tax. II. Vat may be imposed together with excise tax. III. Vat and other percentage tax may be imposed together with income tax. II and III only 9. Statement 1: Gross selling price means the total amount of money or its equivalent which is the purchaser pays or is obligated to pay to the seller in consideration of the sale, barter or exchange of the goods or properties excluding VAT. Statement 2: The excise tax, if any, on such goods or properties shall form part of the gross selling price. Both statements are correct. 10. As to tax rate, value added tax is an example of Regressive tax 11. Which of the following statements is correct? a. The seller of goods/services is the one statutorily liable to pay vat. b. The “burden of the tax” is borne by the final consumers although the procedures and suppliers of these goods and services are the ones who have to file their vat returns to the Bureau of Internal Revenue. Hence, what is transferred or shifted to the consumers is not the liability to pay the tax, but the tax burden. c. Both a and B 12. Which is correct? a. All vat-exempt taxpayers shall be subject to other percentage taxes. b. A taxpayer who is subject to percentage tax on his gross receipts will also be subject to income tax on his net income. Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 c. Both a and b d. Neither a nor b 13. Georgia is a manufacturer of GJ supermini-cigarettes. In making sales, taxes on the products and transactions are passed on to the buyers. For vat purposes, which of the following forms part of the gross selling price? Excise Tax 14. Alex imported cigarettes for sale in the Philippines. What business tax will Alex pay? 1st Answer: Alex will pay Vat on importation and on the sale of the cigarettes. 2nd Answer: He will pay excise tax on importation of the cigarettes. BOTH ANSWERS ARE INCORRECT 15. Which is correct? a. Vat registered person whose gross sales do not exceed P3 M b. A nonresident lessor or foreign licensor who is not vat registered. c. Any person who is required to register under the vat system but failed to register. d. None of the above 16. A non-VAT registered whose sales for the year exceeded P3 M is Subject to percentage tax 17. Which is correct? A percentage tax which is imposed whether the transaction resulted in again or loss is called transaction tax. 18. A taxpayer imported cigarettes from China for sale. At later date, he sold the cigarettes in the Philippines. He is subject to value-added tax. He is also subject to business tax of INCOME TAX 19. Which of the following is/are correct? I. Persons whose transactions are exempt from value added tax under Section 109 because their gross sales/and or receipts do not exceed P3M may voluntarily apply for registration under the VAT system. II. A VAT-registered person whose gross sales and/or receipts for two (2) consecutive years did not exceeded P3M may apply for cancellation of VAT and revert to being VAT-exempt under section 109. NEITHER I NOR II 20. Which is incorrect? A person whose gross sales or receipts do not exceed P100,000 is exempt from VAT provided he pays the 3% other percentage tax. Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 TRUE OR FALSE-SET A 1. Under RR-4-2007, agricultural and marine food products are shall be considered in their original state even if they have undergone this simple processes of preparation or preservation for the market, such as freezing, drying, salting, broiling, roasting, smoking or stripping.- TRUE 2. Polished and/or husked rice, corn grits, raw cane sugar and molasses, ordinary salt, and copra shall be not considered in their original state, hence subject to vat. – FALSE 3. Sale of flowers, in its original state is exempt from VAT. – FALSE 4. Sale of drugs and medicines of pharmacy run by the hospital to outpatients are subject to VAT – TRUE 5. Pharmacy items used in the performance of medical procedures in hospital units such as in the operating and delivery rooms and by other departments are considered part of medical services rendered by the hospital, hence, not subject to VAT. -TRUE 6. Hospitals, clinics may allow their medical practitioners to receive payment of professional fees directly from patients who were admitted and confined to such hospital -FALSE 7. Professional fees of medical practitioners paid by the patients who were admitted and confined to a hospital or clinic are subject to value added tax. - FALSE 8. Agricultural contract growers are subject to vat - FALSE 9. Contract for a package receiving eggs from breeder farm, sorting, and delivering them to other contract grower are example of services offered by an agricultural contract grower. - TRUE 10. Raw sugar for tax purposes refers only to muscovado sugar. - TRUE 11. Gross receipts of duly registered credit/multi-purpose cooperatives from lending activities to non-members are subject to value added tax. -FALSE 12. Non-stock, non-profit private organizations which sell exclusively to their members in the regular conduct or pursuit of commercial or economic activity are exempt from value added tax.- TRUE 13. Government entities engaged in commercial or economic activity are generally exempt from value added tax. – FALSE 14. Domestic sale of a vat-registered person to a person or entity who is granted indirect tax exempt from VAT. – FALSE 15. Sale of passenger tickets by sea vessel from the Philippines to a foreign country is VAT exempt transaction. – FALSE 16. The term “goods” for VAT purposes shall mean all tangible and intangible objects which are capable of pecuniary estimate and shall include, but not limited to radio, television, satellite transmission and cable television time. – TRUE 17. Export sale by a vat registered entity is exempt from vat - FALSE Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 18. Export sale by a non-vat registered entity is subject to vat – FALSE 19. The term “export sales” for VAT purposes, under Train law, shall include, but not limited to actual export sale of goods. – TRUE 20. The input taxes attributable to zero-rated sales may be refunded or credited against any other internal revenue taxes due from taxpayer. – TRUE 21. The input taxes attributable to the purchase of capital goods may be refunded or credited against any other internal revenue taxes due from the taxpayer. – FALSE 22. Sale to one and the same buyer of adjacent residential lots, house and lots, and other residential dwellings covered by separate titles and/ or separate tax declarations is subject to value added tax.- FALSE 23. IF two or more adjacent residential lots are sold by the same seller to the same buyer, within twelve (12) months, the sale shall be exempt from vat only if the aggregate value of the lots do not exceed P1,500,000 beginning 2018 taxable year. - TRUE 24. For vat purposes, condominiums, including its allotted parking space, are classified as other dwellings. – FALSE 25. For vat purposes, residential unit shall refer to apartments, houses and lots, used for residential purposes excluding buildings or parts or units thereof used solely as dwelling places. – TRUE TRUE OR FALSE – SET B 1. Transaction treated as sales due to the absence of actual exchanges are subject to VAT. TRUE 2. The Output VAT is computed by multiplying the gross selling price by 12% or multiplying the total amount indicated in the invoice by 12/112. - TRUE 3. Sales to International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) as well as companies registered under Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority (SBMA) are exempt from VAT. - TRUE 4. The input taxes attributable to the purchase of capital goods may be refunded or credited against any other internal revenue taxes due from the taxpayer. – FALSE 5. An importation of goods by a non-profit charitable organization shall not be subject to the VAT. – FALSE 6. In the case of importation, the importer is not the one liable for the VAT but the person who shall buy the imported goods. – FALSE 7. The VAT on importation is always based on the dutiable value of the article imported, as determined by the Bureau of Internal Revenue, including customs duties and excise taxes. – FALSE 8. Input VAT for the acquisition of capital goods with aggregate acquisition cost of not more than P1,000,000 for the year should be allocated based on the life of the related asset but not to exceed 60 months– FALSE Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 9. Vat on importation is imposed regardless of whether such importation is for personal or business use. - TRUE 10. Facilitation expense shall be included in the determination of applicable input vat on importation – FALSE 11. Persons or firms engaged in the processing of sardines, mackerel and milk, and in manufacturing refined sugar and cooking oil, shall be allowed a presumptive input tax of two percent (2%) of the gross value in money of their purchases of primary agricultural products which are used as inputs to their production – FALSE 12. Presumptive input vat are creditable against output tax only if the taxpayer is allowed to avail for 0% vat on its export sales – FALSE 13. VAT taxpayers except corporations use calendar quarters for VAT purposes. - TRUE 14. Gross receipts from lease of commercial units are subject to 12% vat regardless of the place where the property is located. – FALSE 15. Withholding of vat is done when the buyer is the government or any of its political subdivisions. - TRUE 16. On installment sale by a real estate dealer, the installment VAT is allowed only if the initial payments on the sale do not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the gross selling price. - TRUE 17. Initial payments do not include notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued by the purchaser to the seller at the time of sale. - TRUE 18. If the mortgage assumed exceed the cost to the seller, the excess shall be part of the initial payments. - TRUE 19. Services subject to other percentage taxes are subject to VAT. – FALSE 20. Transaction deemed sales are not actual sale, hence, exempt from vat. – FALSE 21. A taxpayer imported cigarettes from China for sale in the ordinary course. He is subject to VAT and EXCISE TAX. - TRUE 22. A nonresident foreign lessor or licensor who is not VAT registered is subject to VAT. TRUE 23. Isolated transactions of nonresident foreign persons are subject to VAT. - TRUE 24. Persons whose transactions are exempt from value added tax under Section 109 because their gross sales/ and or receipts do not exceed P3,000,000 as amended may voluntarily apply for registration under the VAT system. - TRUE 25. A person whose gross sales/receipts do not exceed P100,000 is exempt from VAT provided he pays the 3% Other Percentage Taxes (OPT). – FALSE Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 MULTIPLE CHOICE – VAT EXEMPT TRANSACTIONS 1. Which of the following shall not be subject to vat? I. MP Promotions, vat registered, but gross sales for the year do not exceed P3M. II. Mayweather Corporation, a foreigner licensor or nonresident lessor who is not vat registered. III. Mailag Company, a domestic corporation required to register under vat system but failed to register. Answer: NONE OF THE ABOVE 2. A lessor of residential units shall be exempt from vat when I. Annual gross receipts do not exceed P3M II. Monthly rental per unit does not exceed P15,000 Answer: EITHER I OR II 3. A lessor of commercial units shall be exempt from vat when: Annual gross receipts do not exceed P3 M 4. Which of the following is subject to vat? Sale of olive oil 5. One of the following goods is not in its original state Refined brown sugar 6. One of the following is not a livestock for VAT purposes Racehorse 7. One of the following is not a poultry for VAT purposes Fighting cock 8. JJ owns a mango plantation. He sold his ripe mangoes to Paul, a fresh fruit vendor. Paul sold the ripe mangoes he bought from JJ to Francis. Who shall be the subject to vat? a. JJ b. Paul c. Francis d. None of the above 9. Talion owns Eternal Gardens. He harvested fresh flowers and sold them to Joseph. Joseph sold the flowers in their original state to Alex. The sale of flowers by Joseph to Alex shall be: Subject to vat 10. Which of the following is the benefit of vat registered taxpayer if he is subject to zero percent (0%) vat rate? He does not have any output tax although he may have an input tax credit which can be claimed for refund. Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 11. Which of the following transactions is subject to value-added tax? Sale of coal and natural gas 12. Which of the following shall be exempt from value-added tax? I. Sales by agricultural cooperatives, duly registered with the Cooperative Development Authority to their members as well as sale of their products, whether in its original state or processed form, to non-members II. Gross receipts from lending activities by credit or multi-purpose cooperatives duly registered with the Cooperative Development Authority. III. Sales by non-agricultural, non-electric and non-credit cooperatives duly registered with the Cooperative Development Authority. Answer: I and II only 13. Which of the following transactions is exempt from value-added tax? Sale of books, newspaper and magazines 14. All of the following except one, are subject to VAT a. Importation of radio and television equipment by broadcasting and television station. b. Lease of cold storage rooms in ice plants and cold storage c. Sale of paintings d. None of the above 15. Which of the following transactions is exempt from value-added tax? Services arising from employee-employer relationship. 16. Which of the following is not subject to VAT? Franchise grantees of radio broadcasting whose gross receipt from the preceding year was P9M. 17. Which of the following is not correct? Non-stock, no-profit private organizations are not subject to vat if their income from sales is used for non-profit purposes. 18. One of the following is not subject to vat on importation Goods exempt from customs duties classified as personal and household effects belonging to residents of the Philippines returning from abroad. 19. Gross selling price includes all of the following except Value-added tax 20. Villamin Grill, a vat registered business in Cavite, has the following data (exclusive of vat) for the third quarter of the current year. Sales, food and beverages P2,805,000 Sales, wines and beer 1,524,000 Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Purchases, food and beverages-vat business Purchases, wines and beer-vat business The vat payable due to third quarter is 1,102,200 1,012,500 Output Vat (P2,805,500 +P1,524,000) x 12% P519,540 Input vat (P1,102,200+P1,012,500) x 12% (253,746) Vat Payable P265,780 21. Hananiah Corporation has the following sales and purchases for the quarter ending December 31,2018: October Sales 50,000 Purchases 40,000 Nov & Dec Sales 100,000 Purchases 80,000 Carry-over input tax from previous quarter 6,000 How much Is the vat payable (carry-over) for the quarter ending December 31, 2018? Output Vat, 3rd quarter (P150,000 x 12%) P18,000 Input vat, 3rd quarter (P120,000 x 12%) Deferred input vat – previous quarter (6,000) Vat Payable (Carry-over) (P2,400) 22. Which of the following statements is correct? Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) (14,400) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 a. Export sale by a vat registered person is subject to 0% vat b. Export sale by a non-vat registered person is subject to 3 % percentage tax c. Both a and b 23. Which of the following statements is correct? a. Under RA7916, while an economic zone registered under PEZA is geographically within the Philippines, it is deemed a separate customs territory and is regarded in law as foreign soil. b. Sales by suppliers from outside the borders of the economic zones to the entities within the separate customs territory are deemed as exports and treated as export sales. c. Both a and b 24. Which of the following statements is correct? a. Sale to export oriented enterprises is considered export sales under the tax code at the level of the supplier of raw materials only. b. Sale of raw materials or packing materials to an exportoriented enterprise is considered export sales only when export sales of such enterprise exceed 70% of total annual production. c. Both a and b 25. Which among the following is subject to 0%? a. Sale, importation or lease of passenger or cargo vessel and aircraft including engine, equipment and spare parts thereof for domestic or international transport operations. b. Importation of fuel, goods and supplies by persons engaged I international shipping operations. c. Transport of passengers and cargo by a domestic carrier(air or sea) from the Philippines to foreign country. d. All of these Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 26. One of the following is a zero-rated sale under TRAIN Law. Sale of gold to Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas 27. Under the TRAIN Law, which of the following sales is not be zerrated? a. Export slaes b. Foreign currency denominated sales c. Sale of goods to the Asian Development Bank d. None of the above 28. In lease contract, which of the advance payment by the lessee is subject to the output VAT? Prepaid rental 29. Which of the following shall be subject to vat? Sale of commercial property by a real estate dealer for P1.5 M 30. On January 1, 2018, Pedro purchased a condominium unit worth P2M from Maxima Realty Corporation. A month after, Pedro purchased the adjacent unit for the same consideration. The purchased of the second (adjacent unit) is Subject to vat 31. On January 1, 2018, Pedro purchased a condominium unit including a parking space worth P4.2M from Maxima Realty Corporation. The value of the condominium unit, as stated in the contract of sale was P3.2M, while the parking space was worth P1M. The transaction is Exempt from VAT 32. Which statement is correct? Leasing a property shall be subject to value added tax on sale of services: a. If the property is in the Philippines and the lease agreement was executed in the Philippines Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 b. If the property is in the Philippines and the lease agreement was executed outside the Philippines c. If the property is in the Philippines and the lease agreement was executed within or outside the Philippines d. All of the above 33. Which of the following receipts for 2018 current year from lease of residential units is subject to vat? II. Monthly rental per unit-18,000; Aggregate annual rent-3,800,000 IV. Monthly rental per unit -P20,000; Aggregate annual rent4,000,000 Answer: II and IV 34. Which is true? On sale of service, the tax base in computing for the vat is Gross receipts 35. In the value added tax on sale of services, the output tax is computed: On collections of the month on all billings made 36. Which of the following statement is false? For purposes of claiming input tax, as a purchase of service, the value of which shall be determined based on the progress billing. 37. The following information and data (net of vat) are from the records of Fantastic $ Corporation, a VAT taxpayer in connection with its construction contracts. They cover the third quarter of 2018 taxable year. Vat payable for the quarter is (disregard monthly payments) AR, July 1 Billings, July-Sept. AR, Sept. 30 Collections Output vat @ 12% Input vat on purchases @ 12% Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) 180,000 850,000 (120,000) 910,000 109,200 (57,600) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Vat Payable 51,600 38. GJ is a contractor. He entered into a contract on September 1, 2018 which was completed on September 30, 2018. On the same date, he received the total value of the contract amounting to P5.5 M. GJ spent for the materials used in the contract which he acquired from the value added registered suppliers costing P1.5 M. All amounts are exclusive of VAT. The vat payable by GJ for the month of September is Output vat (P5.5M x 12%) Input vat on materials Vat Payable September 660,000 (180,000) 480,000 39. JJ Contractor entered into a contract on October 2017 to build a warehouse for Francis Corporation. The total contract price amounting to 10,000,000 was received by JJ upon completion on June 30, 2018. Materials purchased during construction valued at 4,000,000 were paid on June 1, 2018 while construction equipment worth 3,000,000 (net of vat) was purchased on January 1, 2018 with the following terms; down payment-P500,000 balance payable every January 1 until fully paid starting 2019. The equipment was estimated to last for six years. How much is the vat payable of JJ for June 30, 2018? Output vat (P10M x 12%) 1,200,000 Input vat on materials (480,000) Input vat on capital goods (P3Mx12%) /60 mos. (36,000) Vat Payable June 30 P684,000 40. . A merchant of stock or securities, whether individual, partnership, or corporation, with an established place of business, regularly engaged in the purchase of securities and the resale thereof to customer, and who, as a merchant buys securities and resells them to customer with a view to the gains and profits that may be derived there from. Dealer in securities 41. A dealer in securities has the following for the year 2018 Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Sales, shares held as inventory 5,000,000 Cos of shares, held as inventory (2,000,000) Gross income Vat rate 3,000,000 x 12% Output vat 360,000 Les: Input vat Supplies expense (12,000) Rent expense (24,000) Vat payable P324,000 42. Which of the following is correct? I. Certain transactions which are not actually sale because of the absence of actual exchange between the buyer and the seller, are considered sale for vat purpose. II. Output vat should be imposed on certain transactions which are not actually sale to avoid a situation where a vat registered taxpayer avail of input vat credit without being liable for the corresponding output vat. Answer: Both I and II 43. Which statement is correct? The output value added tax on goods or properties sold: May be due even in the absence of actual sale 44. Which of the following is not a sale and therefore is not a subject to the value-added tax? Consignment sales 45. One of the following is a transaction deemed sale under valueadded tax Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Distribution or transfer to creditors in payment of debt. 46. “Deemed sale” for VAT purposes includes inventories of taxable goods existing at the time of: Dissolution of a partnership and the creation of new partnership. 47. Choose the correct statement(s)from the following: a. A non-vat registered person could not claim the input vat on its purchases as tax credits against its business taxes. b. In the books of vat registered person, the input vat is an asset account. c. Purchases on account from vat registered supplier is a source of creditable input vat. d. All of the above 48. Which statement is not correct? The excess input taxes of a taxable period arising from domestic sales may be refunded. 49. Serbesa Company is a manufacturer of local beer. During a particular quarter; it had the following transactions (net of VAT): Jan 2: Consigned beer to a retailer in QC amounting to 200,000 Feb 14: Exported P1M worth of beer to UK Feb. 27: President of Serbesa Company celebrated his birthday, consuming 50,000 worth of beer given to him by the company as a birthday gift. Mar 20; Declared property dividend of one case of beer for every 10 shares amounting to 150,000 Additional information: From January to March, domestic sales to wholesalers amounted to 600,000. No beer was returned by the consignee until the end of the quarter. The output tax of the quarter is: Domestic sales (P600k x12%) Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) 72,000 lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Add: Transaction deemed sales Jan 4 consignment (200k x 12%) 24,000 Goods consumed on Feb 27 (50k x12%) 6,000 Property dividends (150k x 12%) 18,000 TOTAL OUTPUT VAT 50. 120,000 Which of the following importation is subject to vat? a. Importation of personal use of importer b. Importation intended for resale c. Importation of machinery for the importers factory d. All of the above 51. Lester, not a vat registered taxpayer, was sent a package of goods by his friend, Clifford, who was abroad. The package was claimed by Lester. The Bureau of Customs required him to pay vat on importation. Lester refused to pay the vat claiming that since he is a non-vat registered person and that the package sent to him is intended for personal use only, he should be exempt from paying input vat on importation. Was Lester’s ground in refusing to pay the vat correct? No, because importations, unless exempted, should be subject to vat. 52. Which of the following statements is correct? I. An importation of goods by a non-profit charitable organization shall not be subject to the value added tax. II. In the case of importation, the importer is not the one liable for the vat but the person who buy the imported goods. III. Non-exempt persons, entities or agencies shall be considered the importer for Philippine VAT purposes. Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 53. Which of the statement is correct? VAT on importation Should be paid by non-tax exempt purchaser to whom the tax exempt importer sells it. 54. One of the following is not subject to VAT on importation a. Goods brought into the Philippines in the course of trade or business by vat registered person. b. Goods brought into the Philippines not in the course of trade or business by a person who is not vat registered. c. Tax free goods imported by tax-exempt importer who transferred them to a person who does not enjoy exemption from importation of tax d. Goods exempt from customs duties classified as personal and household effects belonging to residents of the Philippines returning from abroad. 55. Which of the following is not a proper inclusion for the computation of VAT on imported items? a. Custom duties on importation b. Excise tax on importation c. Invoice price of the imported items d. Facilitation expense 56. Input vat on purchases of capital assets shall be spread (amortized over 60 months or useful lives of the capital assets if shorter than 60 months) when: a. Capital assets have been acquired from enterprises registered with and located at the export processing zones b. Value of asset, excluding VAT, exceeds P1,000,000. c. Aggregate monthly purchases excluding VAT, exceeds P1,000,000. of Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) capital assets, lOMoARcPSD|25958568 d. VAT taxpayer has secured prior approval for him to amortized input tax on purchases of capital assets. 57. Statement 1: The input value-added tax on purchase of capital goods valued at P1,000,000 shall be spread over 60 months if the life of property is equivalent to 5 years or more. Statement 2: The input value-added tax on purchase of capital goods valued at P1,000,000 shall be spread over the life of property if the life property is less than 5 years. a. Statements 1 & 2 are false b. Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false c. Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true d. Both Statements are true 58. For the purposes of claiming input vat on depreciable asset, the aggregate acquisition cost of a depreciable asset in any calendar month refers to the: Payments actually made during the calendar month 59. A taxpayer has excess credit as a result of input taxes paid on purchase of capital goods. He may: Carry-over and apply his excess tax credit against output taxes in the subsequent period or periods. 60. If the depreciable capital goods is sold or transferred within a period of 5 years or prior to the exhaustion of the amortizable input tax thereon, the unamortized input tax on the capital goods sold or transferred can be: Claimed as input tax credit in its entirely during the month or quarter when the sale or transfer was made. 61. Persons or firms engaged in the processing of sardines, mackerel and milk, and in manufacturing refined sugar and cooking oil shall be allowed. Creditable input tax & transitional input tax Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 62. Which of the following businesses is allowed a presumptive input vat? Manufacturer of packed noodles 63. Who may claim transitional input tax as tax credit against output tax? VAT taxpayer from being VAT exempt or non-VAT taxpayer 64. tax. One of the following shall not be entitled to transitional input Taxpayers who elect to revert to being a vat exempt from being vat subject 65. Once optionally registered as a vat person, the taxpayer shall be liable to output tax and be entitled to input tax credit beginning on the First day of the month following the registration A VAT taxpayer had the following data on its operations for the month of January; Sales, total invoice Purchases of goods, Vat not included: From vat registered persons From non-vat registered persons Purchases of services, Vat not included: From Vat registered persons From non-vat registered persons From persons subject to percentage taxes Salaries of employees Other operating expenses 592,480 100,000 80,000 20,000 8,000 10,000 60,000 12,000 This is the first month of being liable to the value added tax. Data on inventories at the beginning of the period bought from VAT registered persons follow: Inventory at cost Inventory at net realizable value Value added tax paid on beginning inventory 66. Input taxes are 19,200 Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) 44,800 49,000 4,800 lOMoARcPSD|25958568 67. The value added tax payable is 44,280 Output vat (P592,480 x 3/28) Less: Input Vat Purchases of goods (P100,000 x 12%) Purchases of services (P20,000 x 12%) Transitional input vat (19,200) VAT Payable P44,280 63,480 (12,000) (2,400) (4,800) 68. Statement 1: The government or any of its political subdivisions, instrumentalities or agencies, including government-owned or controlled corporations (GOCCs) shall, before making payment on account of each purchase of goods and/or subject to VAT, deduct and withhold a final VAT due at the rate of five percent (5%) of the gross payment thereof Statement 2: The five percent (5%) final VAT withholding rate shall represent the net VAT payable of the seller. Both are true 69. Empleo Construction Company entered into a contract with the government to construct an edifice for a total contract price of P25,000,000. During the month, the government paid P10,00,000 of which it withheld 5% final withholding tax. How much is the VAT payable by the company on the government contract? P0 70. Statement 1: On a sale of real property on installments by a real estate dealer, the seller shall be subject to VAT on the installment payment received, including interests and penalties for late payment. Statement 2: On sale of real property on installments by real estate dealer, where the Vat is computed not on the consideration in the deed of sale but on the higher fair market value, the Vat must be billed separately with a specific mention that it is based on the market value of the property. Both are true Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 71. Statement 1: In the case of sale on deferred payment basis not qualifying under the installment plan, the transaction shall be treated as cash sale and the Vat is payable on the month of sale. Statement 2: In the case of sale on deferred payment basis not qualifying under the installment plan, payments subsequent to the initial payments shall no longer be subject to vat. Both are true Ivan, vat registered real estate dealer sold a residential lot on October 2018. The following information was made available on the terms of the sale: Gross selling price P3,000,000 Initial payments consisting of down payment and 900,000 installments in the year of sale Balance to be paid in equal installments of P700,000 2,100,000 starting January 2019 The zonal value of the residential lot was P2,800,000. 72. How much was the output tax due on October 2018? Answer: 360,000 Output Vat for October 2014 = P3M x 12 = P360,000 Ratio of Initial Pay’t over Gross S.P. = P900,000/P3,000,000 = 30% If initial payment is more than 25% of Selling Price, the sale is classified as Deferred Sale which is treated as Cash Sale. Therefore, the entire output vat is due on the month of sale. 73. How much was the output tax on January 2019? Answer: P0 Output Vat for 2015 = P0; The entire output vat was paid in 2014 74. Lady sells real property in the course of its business. During the last quarter of 2018, it had sold a parcel of land under the following terms (vat inclusive): Downpayment 1st installment payment Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) P112,000 112,000 lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Total (vat inclusive) Less: VAT (P224,000 x 3/28) Initial Payment (exclusive of vat) Divided by contract price (P1.12M x 3/28) Ratio of Initial Payment over SP Output vat for 2017 (200k x12%) 224,000 (24,000) P200,000 1,000,000 20% P24,000 75. Alex is in the course of trade selling real property. During the month of February, it had the following data (per sales document, inclusive of vat). How much is the output vat on the sale of real property? Total contract price Downpayment,10/05/2018 1st installment (12/31/2018) 2nd installment (2/1/2019) VAT ON CASH SALE: (ZV is higher than SP)(600,000 x 12%) VAT ON DEFERRED SALE: Ration of initial payment over SP>25% (Deferred Sale) (Treated as cash sale; SP is higher than FMV) [(336,000/1.12)x12%] _________ TOTAL OUTPUT VAT 108,000 P1,120,000 112,000 112,000 560,000 P 72,000 36,000 P 76. Which of the following is not correct pertaining to the transactions of a business which is engaged in Vat and Non-vat transactions? Only one invoice for both VAT and NON-VAT transactions shall be issued 77. Which of the following statements is wrong? When a purchase from a VAT-registered person is for use both in the VAT and NON-VAT business of purchaser, the VAT component of the total amount paid for the purchase: Must be allocated immediately and at the time of purchases between the VAT and NON-VAT business Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 A VAT-registered person is engaged in the sale of VAT taxable goods and at the same time is also engaged in non-VAT business, in the same business establishment. During the quarter, the taxpayer made sales of goods in the amount of P336,000 inclusive of vat. The sales of the non-VAT business amounted to P200,000 with a separate percentage tax of P6,000 for a total of P206,000. During the same quarter, repairs in the building amounted to P56,000 inclusive of vat. Supplies purchased for common use amounted to P11,200 inclusive of vat. 78. The creditable input tax is P4,320 Input tax (56,000+11,200)x 3/28 x 300/500 = 4,320 79. The vat payable is P31,680 Output vat P36,000 Input vat Vat Payable (4,320) P31,680 80. Data for a trader with one line of business subject to VAT and another line of business not subject to VAT: Sales, vat business, vat included Sales, non vat business Purchases of goods, vat business, vat included Purchases of goods, nonvat business, vat included Purchase of depreciable asset, for use in vat and nonvat 112,000 business, vat included Purchases of supplies, for vat and non vat business, vat 2,240 included Rental of premises, for vat and non vat business, from 22,400 non vat registered person P896,000 200,000 224,000 33,600 The VAT payable shall be: P62,208 OUTPUT VAT (896,000 x 3/28) INPUT VAT Purchases of goods, vat business, vat included (24,000) (224,000 x 3/28) Mixed transactions: Purchases of supplies, for vat & nonvat business Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) P96,000 lOMoARcPSD|25958568 [(112,000 x 3/28)x(800,000/1,000,000)] (9,792) Purchases of depreciable asset, for use in vat and nonvat business [(2,240 x 3/28) x (800,000/1,000,000)] __________ VAT PAYABLE P62,208 The following data during the month relates to William Company, a VAT registered person: Domestic sales, invoice amount Domestic sales to export traders Export sales Purchases of goods for domestic sales Purchases of supplied on domestic sales 69,848 Purchase of serves Purchase of goods for export 55,000 81. P330,000 274,996 200,000 374,000 154,000 Total input tax is 69,948 (374,000 + 69,848 + 154,000 +55,000) x 3/28 = 69,948 82. VAT payable/excess tax if input taxes on exports are claimed as tax credit. Output VAT Domestic sales (330,000 + 274,996) x 3/28 P64,821 Export sales (zero rated) 0 Input VAT VAT payable (P5,127) 83. A VAT registered person has the following data: Export sales, total invoice amount P400,000 Domestic sales, total invoice amount 672,000 Purchase of raw materials, used to manufacture goods 560,000 for export and domestic sales, VAT inclusive Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) (69,948) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Supplies used for both export and domestic sales, VAT 448,000 inclusive Purchase of equipment used in the manufacture of goods 300,000 for export and domestic sales, VAT exclusive The amount of input tax which can be refunded or converted into tax credit certificates at the option of the VAT-registered person is: 57,600 Raw materials (P560k x 3/28) x 400k/1M P24,000 Supplies (448k x 3/28) x 400k/1M 19,200 Equipment (300K x 12% x 400k/1M INPUT VAT attributed to export sales P57,600 14,400 84. In order that an invoice will qualify as a VAT invoice or receipt for purposes of claiming tax credit for input tax, it must contain: The vat registration number 85. Quarterly VAT return is filed on or before the: 30th day from the end of each quarter 86. Mr Juan Dela Cruz, VAT-exempt, issued VAT invoice to Pedro, VATregistered trader. As a consequence, Mr. Juan Dela Cruz would: Not be liable to VAT because he is VAT-exempt 87. Statement 1: If the sale involves goods, properties or services some of which are subject to and some of which are VAT zero-rated or VAT-exempt, the invoice or receipt shall clearly indicate the break-down of the sales price between its taxable, exempt and zero-rated components, and the calculation of the VAT on each portion of the sale shall be shown on the invoice or receipt. Statement 2: The seller has the option to issue separate invoices or receipts for the taxable, exempt, and zero-rated components of the sale. Statement 1 is FALSE but statement 2 is TRUE Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 OTHER PECENTAGE TAX TRUE OR FALSE 1. Persons not subject to vat are likewise exempt from other percentage tax.-FALSE 2. Persons subject to 3% percentage tax on vat exempt sales or receipts shall have the option to register under the vat system which shall not be revoked for a period of three (3) years.-TRUE 3. Domestic common carriers by air or sea are subject to vat on their gross domestic receipts from their transport of passengers, goods or cargoes from one place in the Philippines to another place in the Philippines.- TRUE 4. International flights or shipments of domestic carriers by air or sea shall either be subject to 0% vat, vat exempt, or 3% common carrier's tax depending on whether or not the entity is vat registered.- FALSE 5. The gross receipts of domestic common carriers derived from their incoming and outgoing freight shall be subject to the local taxes imposed under the Local Government Tax Code.- FALSE 6. The 3% common carrier's tax for domestic common carriers is based on the actual quarterly gross receipts or minimum quarterly receipt whichever is lower.-FALSE 7. International air and shipping carriers shall be subject to 3% percentage tax based on on gross receipts derived from Philippines sources.- FALSE 8. International air carriers and international shipping carriers shall not be subject to 13% value added tax (passengers and cargo) for the reason that vat is applicable only on sale of goods or services rendered in the Philippines. - TRUE 9. International flights or shipments of international carriers are not considered sale of services rendered in the Philippines.-TRUE 10. International carriers are exempt from vat under the tax code. However, they have the option to register under the vat system which shall be irrevocable for a period of 3 years.- FALSE Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 11. The 3% percentage tax for international carriers is in the addition to income tax. - TRUE 12. "Reciprocity" may be invoked by an international carrier as basis for exemption from 3% common carriers tax. -FALSE 13. A franchise is a privilege to serve the public acquired by special grants from private organizations.- FALSE 14. There are franchise holders whose gross receipts are subject to 12% vat even if not vat registered.- TRUE 15. Radio and television broadcasting companies shall have an option to be registered as vat taxpayers, provided, that once the option is exercised, it shall not be revoked.- TRUE 16. Percentage tax overseas dispatch, message or conversation originating from the Philippines shall be payable by the person paying for the services rendered and shall be paid to the person rendering the services.- TRUE 17. A domestic telephone company is required to collect and pay the applicable overseas communication tax within 20 days after the end of each quarter.-FALSE 18. For purposes of computing the gross receipts tax, the net trading loss shall be deducted from other gross receipts regardless of source.-FALSE 19. In computing the net trading gain within the taxable year for gross receipts tax, the figure ro be reported in the monthly percentage tax return shall be the cumulative total of the net trading gain or loss since the first months of the same taxable year.- TRUE 20. Non-life reinsurance premiums shall not be subject to vat.-FALSE 21. In computing the applicable rate for IPO purposes, shares of stock, sold, bartered, exchanged should be divided by the total outstanding shares of stock before listing in the local stock exchange.-FALSE 22. Under RR 6-2008, existing shareholders selling their shares to the local stock exchange, 'during IPO" are likewise subject to percentage tax on IPO.-TRUE 23. The applicable IPO rate shall be applied in computing teh tax due on IPO of existing shareholders.-TRUE Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 24. A "follow-on follow-through offering" made by the issuing corporation shall be subject to percentage tax of 6/10 of 1% of gross selling price and documentary stamp taxes, beginning January 1, 2018.-FALSE 25. A "follow-on follow-through offering" made by an existing shareholder shall be exempt from business tax.-FALSE 26. Like value added tax, percentage taxes are paid on a quarterly (cumulative) basis.-TRUE 27. Generally every person liable to pay the percentage taxes shall file a quarterly return within 25 days after the end of each taxable quarter.TRUE 28. Large taxpayers shall file a consolidated return and pay the tax accordingly.- TRUE 29. Large taxpayers are classified based on the tax payments and as to financial condition.-TRUE 30. Alll boxing exhibitions held in the Philippines shall be subject to amusement tax.- FALSE MULTIPLE CHOICE. 1. Percentage tax is a business tax, a transfer tax, progressive tax 2. The percentage tax is a. Tax on sale of services b. Imposed on sale of goods c. Imposed together with the excise tax. d. All of the above3. Statement 1:Other percentage taxes are indirect taxes that can be passed on by person required to pay to another person who shall bear the burden of the tax. Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Statement 2: Persons and transactions that are subject to the other percentage taxes are no longer subject to the value added tax but may be subject to excise tax. Statements 1 and 2 are true 4. Which statement is wrong? The percentage taxes are not allowed by law to be shifted to the customers or clients. 5. Which of the following is subject to 3% percentage tax under Section 116 of the Tax Code as amended under TRAIN LAW? I. Fruit dealer whose gross receipts for the year amounted to P2,500,000 only. II. An individual taxpayer whose gross sales for the year amounted to P100,000. III. School bus operator whose gross receipts for the year amounted to P3,000,000. None of the above 6. Binay non-vat registered, has the following date for the year 2018. Sale of fresh fruits Sale of fresh vegetables 500,000 500,000 Sale of dried fish. 500,000 Sale of refined sugar 500,000 Sale of cooking oil 500,000 Only 50% of the above sales were collected. How much is the vat or percentage tax for the year 2018?- P30,000 OPT on sale of refined sugar and cooking oil = (P500,000 + 500,000) x 3% = P30,000 Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 7. JJ a non-vat registered taxpayer, operates a convenience store from which the gross receipts from sales, and payments on purchases from VAT registered suppliers, were as follows (net of taxes): Sale of processed food items 280,000 Sales of non-food items 220,000 Purchases of processed food items 100,000 Purchases of non-food items 80,000 Salaries of helpers 48,000 OPT on sale of processed food items & non-food items = (280K + 220K) x 3% = P15,000 In the second quarter of 2018, a non-vat registered taxpayer engaged in the sale of services and whose annual gross receipts do not exceed the vat threshold has the following data: Accounts receivable, beginning of quarter 50,000 Sales during the quarter Accounts receivable, end of quarter 100,000 75,000 Purchase of supplies, total invoice amount 11,200 8. The percentage tax due for the quarter is: P2,250 (Accounts receivable, beg + Sales during the quarter – AR end) x 3% (50,000 + 100,000 – 75,000) x 3% = 2,250 9. Assume the taxpayer is vat registered, the VAT payable for the quarter is: Gross receipts 75,000 x Vat rate 12 % Output vat 9,000 Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Input vat (11,200 x 3/28) (1,200) Vat Payable 7,800 10. Mahigos owns the following businesses. Annual Gross Receipts Annual Gross Sales Restaurant 1,000,000 1,350,000 Barbershop 600,000 625,000 Seller of marine 2,000,000 1,875,000 food products Purchases of goods from VAT suppliers totaled P1,200,000 (related to VAT business if applicable) How much is the VAT payable or percentage tax for the year? P93,000 (1,350,000 + 625,000 – 1,200,000) x 12% = 93,000 11. This refers to persons, corporations, firms or associations engaged in the business of carrying of transporting passengers or goods or both, by land, water, and air, for compensation, offering their services to the public and shall include transportation contractors. Common carriers 12. A person whose business is to keep automobiles for hire or keep them stored for use r order Keepers of garage 13. A keeper of garage whose gross receipts for the year exceeds P3,000,000 is subject to Common carrier’s tax 14. Which of the following is subject to the 3% common carrier’s tax? Domestic carriers by land for the transport of passengers 15. One of the following statements is wrong. Operators of transport facilities by land are Subject to the Vat on gross receipts from transporting passengers 16. Operators of transport facilities by land are: Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Subject to VAT on gross receipts from transporting goods and cargoes. Subject to percentage tax on gross receipts from transporting passengers. Subject to VAT on gross receipts from renting out its transportation facilities A domestic transportation contractor by land is engaged in the transport of passengers, goods, and cargoes 17. If the transportation contractor is not vat registered, what business taxes is he liable 3% tax on VAT-exempt persons on gross receipts from transport of goods and cargoes and 3% common carrier’s tax on gross receipts from transport of passengers. 18. If the transportation contractor is vat-registered, what business taxes is he liable 12% VAT on gross receipts from transport of goods and cargoes and 3% common carrier’s tax on gross receipt from transport of passengers. 19. Supercat is a common carrier by sea. During a particular quarter, its receipts consists of the following (exclusive of taxes). Transport of passengers P2,000,000 Transport of goods 3,000,000 Transport of cargoes 1,500,000 The outut VAT and OPT due for the quarter are: 780,000 and 0 (2M + 3M + 1.5M) x 12% = 780,000 Isarog is a common carrier with passenger buses and cargo trucks. For the month of June 2018, it had the following data on gross revenues and receipts (exclusive of taxes): For transporting passengers (receipts) 660,000 For transporting cargoes (revenues) 440,000 Actual receipts amounted only to P400,000 For renting out to the MMDA its towing trucks (receipts) 100,000 P20,000 represents revenue from the first quarter And the balance of P80,000 represents receipts From income earned in June. 20. The percentage tax is: 19,800 660,000 x 3% = 19800 21. The output vat is: P60,000 400,000 + 100,000 = 500,000 x 12% = 60,000 22. Masbate Liner CO. is a common carrier with passenger buses and cargo trucks. For the month, it had the following data on receipts, taxes not included From transport of passengers 800,000 From transport of cargoes 200,000 From bus rentals for school fieldtrips 400,000 (800,000 + 400,000) x 3% = 36,000 Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 23. Milagros Liens, a vat registered person, has the following gross receipts in February: Bus 1 (carriage of goods, P18,000) 100,000 Bus 2 (carriage of goods, 13,500) 165,000 Taxi 90,000 Jeepney 35,500 Cargo truck 45,000 Sea vessel 250,000 Additional information: Salaries of drivers and conductor 125,000 Cost of oil and gasoline 175,000 During the month Bus 1 was bumped by another bus owned by Mandaon Lines and paid Milagros Lines P120,000 for the damage. The percentage tax due on Milagros Line in February is: [(100K – 18K) + (165K – 13.5K) + 90k + 35.5K] x 3% = P10,770 24. The 3% common carrier’s tax on international carriers on their transport of cargoes from Philippines to other countries is imposed upon: International air carrier & International shipping doing business in the Philippines 25. An international air carrier doing business in the Philippines shall be subject to 3% common carrier’s tax on gross receipts from transport of cargoes in the Philippines only Japan Air Lines (a resident international carrier) has the following data for the current year: Gross receipts – PH 10,000,000 Gross receipts – Japan 15,000,000 Expenses- PH 4,000,000 Expenses – Japan 8,000,000 Additional information: 60% of its gross receipts from Ph sources were derived from transport of passengers while 50% of its gross receipts from Japan were derived from its cargo operations 50% of its expenses (PH and Japan) are related to passenger operations 26. How much is the income tax due of Japan Air Lines 10,000,000 x 2.5% = 250,000 27. How much is the income tax due assuming Japan Air Lines is subject to a preferential income tax rate of 1 ½ % under an existing international agreement or treaty. 10M x 1.5% = 150,000 28. How much is the income tax due assuming Japan Air Lines is exempt from income tax under reciprocity rule? Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Exempt 29. What is the applicable business tax of Japan Air Lines 3% common carrier’s tax on gross receipts derived from the transport of cargo from Ph to another country 30. How much is the business tax due of Japan Air Lines? (10M x 40% of his share on gross receipts) x 3% = 120,000 31. Which of the following statements is correct? The Gross revenue for freight or cargo and mail shall be determined based on the revenue realized from the carriage thereof 32. Statement 1: International air carriers and international shipping carriers shall not be subject to 12% vat but to 3% common carrier’s tax based on gross receipts from Ph to other countries Statement 2: In cases when the Gross Philippines Billings Tax of 2.5% for international carriers is not applicable (i.e., tax exempt based on reciprocity or treaty), the common carrier’s tax under Section 118 of the NIRC, as amended, shall still apply Statement 1 is FALSE, Statement 2 is TRUE 33. A right or privilege granted by the State to a person, individual or corporation, to operate a public utility such as radio broadcasting, television station, electric light system, telephone company, gas, and water utilities Lending investors 34. Which of the following franchise grantees is subject to the franchise tax? Franchise on gas and water utilities 35. One of the following is not subject to the 3% percentage tax Franchise grantees of city gas and water utilities 36. Meralco is a holder of franchise to sell electricity. It also leases its first class auditorium and theatre. In a particular month, its gross receipts from sale of electricity amounted to P10M. The gross receipts from the lease of its auditorium and theatre amounted to 2M. How much is the franchise tax due for the month? P0 As franchisee, the taxpayer had the following data on revenues and receivables (exclusive of taxes): Receivables . Quarter ended 3/31/2018 Revenues Beginning End Covered by the franchise 4,000,000 600,000 800,000 Not covered by the franchise 1,000,000 160,000 37. Assume that the taxpayer is generating and selling electricity, what is the correct business taxes for the quarter? P556,800 Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 [(4M + 1M + 600K) – 960K] x 12% = 556,800 38. Assume that the taxpayer is generating and selling gas and water, what is the correct business taxes for the quarter Covered Not covered AR BEG 600,000 Revenues 4,000,000 1,000,000 AR END (800,000) (160,000) Gross Receipts 3,800,000 840,000 Franchise tax rate 2% 12% Business tax due 76,000 100,800 76K+108,800 = 176,800 39.Tomasino Broadcasting Company, a non-vat holder of a franchise to operate a radio and television network reported the following gross receipts (net of any tax): Year Gross Receipts 2018 9,000,000 2019 12,000,000 The business tax liability is: 2018: 9M x 3% = 270K 2019: 12M x 3%= 360K 40. A telephone company, VAT-registered, provides services for domestic and overseas calls. What business taxes are due from the services offered? Value added tax for domestic calls & Overseas communications tax for overseas calls 41. Which of the following statements is false? BBC, an international news agency is required to pay 10% percentage tax from messages originating from the Ph by telephone or telegraph 42. Which of the following items is not percentage tax-exempt? Business with annual gross sales of P100,000 and below 43. Which of the following overseas call Is not subject to percentage tax? Overseas calls transmitted by the City Government of Surigao 44. One of the following statements is incorrect. The overseas communications tax is imposed on the owner of the communications facilities used to make overseas communications. 45. LBC Express Padala-España branch also offer local and overseas communication services to its customers in addition to other services offered. It has the following data for particular month. Gross receipts, domestic calls Gross receipts, overseas calls (originating in the Philippines) Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) P5,000,000 3,000,000 lOMoARcPSD|25958568 Purchase of supplies used in connection with domestic calls net of VAT Purchase of equip, usee in connection with domestic calls and overseas calls, net of VAT Business expense 300,000 800,000 1,000,000 How much was the overseas communications tax collected from persons who used the communications facilities? -P300,000 P300,000 P3M x 10% = 46. Red Mobile Communications has the following data for a particular month: Gross receipts, domestic calls Gross receipts, overseas calls (originating in the Philippines) Purchase of supplies used in connection with domestic calls net of VAT Purchase of equip, usee in connection with domestic calls and overseas calls, net of VAT Business expense P5,000,000 3,000,000 300,000 800,000 1,000,000 How much is the VAT payable, if any?-P504,000 Output vat (P5Mx12%) Input Vat P300,000 x 12% P800,000 x12% x5/8 Vat Payable. P600,000 (36,000) (60,000) P504,000 47. Statement 1: The tax on insurance premiums applies to every person, company or corporation doing life insurance business of any sort in the Philippines except purely cooperative companies and associations. Statement 2: A person engaged in non-life insurance business is subject to value-added tax. STATEMENTS 1 AND 2 ARE TRUE 48. Statement 1: The tax on life insurance premiums is 2% based upon the total premiums collected whether such premiums are paid in money, notes, credits or any substitute for money. Statement 2: The tax on agents of foreign insurance companies is 10% based upon the total premiums collected. STATEMENT 1 IS TRUE BUT STATEMENT 2 IS FALSE Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 49. Which of the following is subject to 12% percentage tax? Life insurance policy premiums collected by a resident foreign insurance company. 50. Banks and non-bank financial intermediaries performing quasi-banking functions are subject to: GROSS RECEIPTS TAX 51. The taxpayer is a vat registered lessor of residential units. Monthly rent per unit is P16,000 while his gross rental income for the year amounted to P2,500,000. Determine the applicable business tax on his rental income. SUBJECT TO 3% OPT UNDER SECTION 116 52. Banko Natin sold a repossessed car to JJ at P1,000,000, P300,000 higher than the cost of P700,000. The sale is. Subject to gross receipts tax of 7%; Subject to regular corporate income tax 53. Rentals of property, real or personal, received by bank and non-bank financial intermediaries performing quasi-banking functions are: SUBJECT TO GROSS RECEIPTS TAX OF 7% 54. Banco de Makati, Inc. has the following data for the first month of the current year: How much is the total gross receipts tax? OPT% Interest income from lending activities from instruments with remaining terms of: Five years and less More than five years Dividends & equity shares from subsidiaries Rental income Net trading gains Total Gross Receipts Tax (5,000,000 x 5%) = (3,000,000 x 1%) = (1,000,000 x 0%) = (500,000 x 7%) = (300,000 x 7%) = Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) GRT P250,000 30,000 0 35,000 21,000 P336,000 lOMoARcPSD|25958568 55. Metro Bank is a domestic bank operating in Santiago City. The following are its data in a month: The percentage of gross receipts tax (GRT) for the month is: OPT% GRT Rentals from safety deposit boxes (P880,000 x 7%) P61,600 Net foreign exchange gains ( 220,000 x 7%) 15,400 Net trading gains from trading of securities (660,000 x 7%). 46,200 Trust fees (110,000 x7%) 7,700 Dividends from domestic corporations (30,000 x 0%) 0 Other service fees (220,000x 7%) 15,400 Interest income from lending activities from instruments with remaining terms of: Five years and less (700,000 x 5%) 35,000 More than five years (800,000x 1%) 8,000 Total Gross ReceiptsTax P189,300 56. Banco de Oro has the following income (loss) for the month of October 2018. For the month of October 2018, how much is the gross receipts tax? Interest income with maturity of less than 5 years (P500,000 x 5%) P25,000 Rentals (P500,000 x 7%) 35,000 Net trading loss = none; if net trading gain, tax is 7% ____ Gross receipt tax (GRT) P60,000 57. Based on the preceding number, assuming BDO has the following income on November 2018. How much is the gross receipts tax for November? Interest income with maturity of less than 5 years (P1M x 5%) P50,000 Rentals (P500,000 x 7%) 35,000 Net trading gain [200,000 – (100,000 net trading loss previous month) x 7%] 7,000 Gross receipt tax (GRT) P92,000 58. Tita Gore executed on November 10, 2013 a long term loan fr Security Bank UST branch in the amount of P5,000,000 payable within 10 years with the first installment due on or before November 10,2014 and the succeeding yearly installment on the same date of the Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) lOMoARcPSD|25958568 subsequent years. Assume that on November 10, 2018, the loan was predetermined and that the interest paid and other fees revenue from 2014 up to year 2018, amounting to 100,000 annually were declared by the bank correctly and the applicable gross receipts taxes paid. How much is the additional gross receipts tax still payable as recomputed on November 10, 2018. If any, because of the loan reclassification due to pretermination? Interest withheld and paid (P100,000 x 5 years x 1%) Adjusted amount of tax due to pretermination (P100,000 x 5 years x 5%) Tax Payable (P5,000) 25,000 P20,000 59. Tax base of percentage tax on agent of a foreign insurance not allowed to do business in the Philippines. Premiums received from within the Philippines for the foreign insurance company. 60. Pro-Life Insurance is engaged in business. It also serves as an agent of a non-resident marine foreign insurance company. It has the following data for the current month. How much is the tax for total premiums collected as an agent of a foreign insurance company? Total premium collected as an agent of a non-resident foreign marine insurance company Total premium collected from non-life insurance business in the Philippines Purchase of supplies for non-life business. 300,000 P2M x 10% = P200,000 61. Using the same data, how much is the vat payable? [(P500,000 x 12%) - (300,000x12%)] = P24,000 62. A domestic insurance company has the following data for 2018: How much is the tax on life insurance premiums? Premiums collected on life insurance policies 2,000,000 P2M x 2% = P40,000 63. A tax on the right or privilege to enter places of amusement. Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com) 2,000,000 500,000 lOMoARcPSD|25958568 FRANCHISE TAX 64. The operator of ome of the following places is subject to amusement tax. COCKPITS 65. One of the following is a correct amusement tax rate: 30% on jai-alai and racetracks -30% 66. One of the following is an incorrect amusement tax rate: Boxing exhibitions -12% Downloaded by Jayce unlock (jayceunlocks8@outlook.com)