ASSIGNMENT 2- Discuss how the advancement in transport and communication technology is making the world a global village. Explain various information communication technology tools used in international logistics. The world has truly become a global village thanks to the development of transportation and communication technologies, which have eliminated historical barriers and promoted seamless connectivity across national boundaries. Instantaneous, real-time communication has been made possible by communication technology, allowing businesses to work together and make decisions regardless of geographic distance. Teams all over the world are now connected through video conferencing, instant messaging, and collaboration platforms, which promote improved communication and decision-making. A variety of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) tools are used in international logistics to help improve supply chain integration and efficiency. Systems for enterprise resource planning (ERP) and warehouse management (WMS) optimize inventory and order fulfillment, respectively, and streamline business processes. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) makes it easier for trading partners to exchange business documents electronically, and Transportation Management Systems (TMS) improve the planning and execution of transportation operations. International logistics are further enhanced by technologies such as Blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT), and Artificial Intelligence (AI). IoT devices offer real-time data on the location and condition of goods, blockchain guarantees safe and transparent transactions, and artificial intelligence (AI) analyzes enormous datasets to improve decision-making. By improving visibility, efficiency, and coordination throughout the logistics network, these tools enable businesses to operate globally with never-before-seen levels of speed, accuracy, and cooperation.