Uploaded by Ismail

Over steer

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Over steer / Under steer
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Research calculation/code for slip angle for a given radius and steering angle?
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Calculations for vehicle balance/yaw moment.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6fyxlvDrx3M
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Highlight a few instantaneous points during endurance and skidpad.
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Do we have more understeer and oversteer?
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What effects understeer and oversteer?
https://needlesslyobscure.wordpress.com/2009/08/31/vehicle-dynamics-understeer-andoversteer/
https://motorsportengineer.net/the-dynamics-of-understeer-and-oversteer-in-formula-1/
Notes
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When front or rear loses traction leads to oversteer, understeer
Understeer – front tires lose traction before the rear tires – keep going straight doesn’t
corner properly
Oversteer – rears lose traction before front. Front has more traction so corners more sharply
and back step out more, less drive. Hard to maintain control
Affected by : weight distribution (look at) 45:55 , more weight at the back more traction
means we might have a bit of under steer , tires
Understeer is the worse – driver must reduce their pace to compensate for the lack of grip
and prevent them from going wide and not making the corner
Oversteer – harder to control – but better in situation as it can rotate the car faster and
achieve faster corner exits.
Too much oversteer leads to spinning – balance
When front suspension is stiffer , rear suspension is softer = understeer
When front suspension is softer , rear suspension is stiffer = over steer
Need to look at motion ratio, tire rate , ride rate , damping of springs
Depends also if the driver prefers understeer/oversteer
Car experiences understeer when – front tires have a greater wear – degradation -les grip understeer
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Oversteer not as bad to rear tire wear
For fuel consumption and efficiency = understeer is worse – need to reduce speed , brake ,
and make continued corrections to maintain control
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