PICA DISODER A WORLD OF DISCOVERY By: Tejo, Ivanka, Jashainie DEFINATION OF PICA Pica is an eating disorder characterized by the persistent consumption of non-nutritive, foodless substances over a period of at least one month. People with pica may eat items such as dirt, clay, chalk, hair, paper, soap, cloth, ice, and other objects that are not normally considered food. This behavior is considered atypical and can have serious health consequences, including nutritional deficiencies, gastrointestinal problems, and the risk of ingesting harmful or toxic substances. Pica can affect people of all ages, but it is more commonly observed in children, pregnant women, and individuals with developmental disabilities. The exact cause of pica is not fully understood, but it is believed to be influenced by a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. SOME FACTORS OF HAVING PICA • Nutritional deficiencies: Pica may be a way for the body to seek out missing nutrients or minerals. • Sensory issues: People with sensory processing disorders may have a heightened need for tactile or oral stimulation, leading to the consumption of non food items. • Mental health issues: Pica can co-occur with other mental health conditions, such as autism spectrum disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or intellectual disabilities. • Cultural and familial influences: Some cultural or familial practices may encourage or normalize the consumption of certain non-food items. HOW PICA EFFECTS US Pica can lead to significant and severe health issues. These consequences may encompass harm to the digestive system, which includes the stomach and intestines, the potential for blockages within the intestinal tract, the risk of poisoning due to ingesting harmful or toxic substances, and an increased susceptibility to infections. SEEKING HELP Pica can lead to significant and severe health issues. These consequences may encompass harm to the digestive system, which includes the stomach and intestines, the potential for blockages within the intestinal tract, the risk of poisoning due to ingesting harmful or toxic substances, and an increased susceptibility to infections. THANK YOU VERY MUCH!
