Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan in English 6 I. Learning Competency: a. Employ an appropriate style of speaking, adjusting language, gestures, rate, and volume according to audience and purpose. EN6OL-IIa-3.7, EN6OL-IIb-3.7, EN6OL-IIc-3.7. II. Learning Objective: At the end of the lesson, 75% of the students will be able to: a. identify the appropriate style of speaking, adjusting language, gestures, rate, and volume according to audience and purpose; b. perform the appropriate style of speaking, correct gestures, proper rate, and volume according to the given phrase and paragraph; and c. participate cooperatively in the discussion and group activities. III. Subject Matter: a. Topic: b. c. d. e. IV. Appropriate style of speaking, adjusting language, gestures, rate, and volume according to audience and purpose Reference: https://www.academia.edu/34531007/Activity _Sheet_in_ENGLISH_6_QUARTER_2_Week_2_D ay_2_Oral_Language?fbclid=IwAR33PNH7lV6J dxJQJB4LEq66SeQo0-CZQQlfNYg7OlJFeKMCBSC4D5EAR8 Materials: Flip Chart/Big Book, Visual Aids, Dice, Director’s board Value Integration: Respect individual capabilities Skills: Teaching Speaking Procedure: A. Preliminary Activities 1. Prayer 2. Greetings 3. Classroom Management 4. Checking Attendance B. Drill A. Tongue Twister Peter Piper Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked; If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, Where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked? C. Review Review the previous discussion. D. Motivation: Do “Guessing the Facial Gestures” Direction: Try to guess what the following facial gestures act out by your classmates. 1. The teacher will pick students with the help of a wheel of names to act out facial gestures she/he picks inside the box. 2. The teacher will give an emoji to each student and that emoji will be used to guess the facial gestures their classmates acted out. Assessment Question: 1. Do you do these facial gestures in your house? 2. Why do you do these facial gestures in your house? 3. Are these facial gestures good or bad? Why? E. Lesson Proper A. Activity Act It Out! 1. The teacher will call one in the class using the wheel of names. 2. The pick students will pick a paper with a corresponding sentence from the box. 3. After picking the paper, the students will roll the dice with the corresponding emotion, and that emotion will be used to act out the sentence on the picked paper. 4. The students will be given 1 minute to act and the other students will tell whether the sentence acted out by your classmate matches the emotion used. “I miss my family.” “Today is a wonderful day.” “How’s my mother, Doc?” “I’m so tired of doing this anymore!” “Do you have some food?” “Let’s play a game.” “OMG! There’s a frog!” “Hi! I’m Ana” “What is she talking about?” “Wow! Your dress is so beautiful!” B. Analysis 1. After the given activity, the teacher will ask the following questions: 1. Do you use the following emotion in the dice (Sad, Excited/Amazed, Angry, Shocked, Happy, Confused) to express what you feel? 2. What are the cases or situations when you use those emotions? 3. Does anyone have an idea for our topic for today based on our activity earlier? C. Abstraction Topic: Appropriate style of speaking, adjusting language, gestures, rate, and volume according to audience and purpose Verbal communication — refers to the vocal performance of a speaker, its rate, volume, pitch, and pauses. These aspects of vocalization are critical to effectively conveying ideas (after all, if your audience has trouble understanding what the words are coming out of your mouth, then they will be unable to understand your message. Rate — refers to the speed at which a person speaks. Follow these suggestions to adjust your rate of speech to your best advantage: 1. Choose a rate appropriate for the ideas being expressed and for a speech setting. 2. Vary your rate of speech to express different thoughts and feelings. You may want to speak slowly to emphasize an important point or to communicate a serious or somber mood. A faster pace is appropriate when you are telling your audience something it already knows (many speeches include background information that sets the scene) or to express surprise, happiness, or fear. Use pauses to change the pace and add verbal variety. 3. Use a tape recorder to monitor your rate of speech while you read aloud a magazine article. Pay special attention to grouping words into phrases and to slowing down and speeding up at appropriate points. Play back your speech, then adjust your phrasing for a more effective delivery. Example: It makes sense for a sportscaster announcing a basketball game to speak faster than a sportscaster at a golf match. Volume — refers to the loudness or softness of the speaker's voice 1. Know what volume your voice should be in your classroom. If you speak too softly, your speech serves little purpose. At the same time, don't mistake yourself for speaking loudly. 2. Vary the volume to get attention. Whether to choose to speak louder or more quietly, you draw attention to your speech through contrast. Example: Teachers approach the students with loud and soft volume. You can speak softly when you narrate a sad story. In this case, a quieter approach is usually a more effective attention-grabber. Pitch — means the highness or lowness of the speaker's voice. Changes in the pitch are known as inflections. 1. When you speak in a monotone, you tell your listeners you have nothing to emphasize. When you vary the pitch of your voice, you let them know that what you are saying is important. 2. As with volume, vary the pitch to achieve the best effect. Example: You can speak in a low tone when you quote someone. The change in pitch suggests that you are citing evidence rather than expressing your own view. Pauses — add color, expression, and feeling to a speech. They should be used deliberately to achieve the desired effect. Here are a few suggestions: 1. Pause for a moment when you introduce a new idea or term to give your listeners time to absorb what you are saying. 2. Don't talk nonstop until, literally, you are out of breath. At the same time, don't pause every three or four words in a kind of nervous verbal chop. Particularly, don’t pause in the middle of an idea. That will make it difficult for your listeners to follow. To a speaker, a phrase has a different meaning than it has to a writer. It is a unit you speak in one breath in order to express a single idea. Each pause tells your listeners you are moving from one thought to the next. 3. Try not to take vocalized pauses such as "ah," "er," and "umm." A vocalized pause is usually ineffective (even distracting and annoying). 4. Extend your pauses to two or three seconds when displaying a visual aid. This tactic enables your audience to read the information on the visual aid without missing your next thought. It is important to pause after the display, not before it. Example: President John F. Kennedy's famous line, "Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country," was effective not only because of its language but also because it was delivered with a pause dividing the two thoughts. I think that you will agree that "Ask not ah what your er country can do ah for you; ask what you umm can do er for your uh country" just doesn't have the same impact as the unadorned original statement. D. Application Tap Your Desk Here’s the poem written by Angela Manalang Gloria. This time, however, asterisks like this * have been added as the punctuation marks to indicate how long you should pause at each mark. When you read the poem, tap the top of your desk with your hand once for each asterisk. When you see 1 asterisk like this: *, tap your desk once quickly. When you see 2 asterisks side by side and with a space between them like this: **, tap your desk twice at normal speed. When there is no asterisk at the end of a line, go on to the next line without pausing. POEMS by Angela Manalang Gloria Group 1: there are so many poems in my head all wanting to be seen,* and some are bright in silver lace,* and so and some are plumed with green.* * Group 2: the gay and lovely ones pirouette like dancers in my mind,* and others,* frail and wistful nuns,* tread somberly behind.* * Group 3: the madcap inspirations,* bent on flinging stars about contrive to break away before i know that they are out.* * Group 4: while the ambitious fancies,* dressed in proud immortal white,* look upward all the time _* * and so they never come out right. * * Group 5: but all of them,* however perfect in my mind’s retreat,* appear bewildered when released,* and oh,* so incomplete.* * — Do you notice a difference in the way the poem sounds when you recite it not only according to rhythm but also according to punctuation? How do the punctuation marks help to make the poem’s meaning clearer? V. E. Generalization Verbal communication refers to the vocal performance of a speaker, its rate, volume, pitch, and pauses. These aspects of vocalization are critical to effectively conveying ideas Rate refers to the speed at which a person speaks. Volume refers to the loudness or softness of the speaker's voice Pitch means the highness or lowness of the speaker's voice.76 Pauses add color, expression, and feeling to a speech — We have all heard at least one person in our lives whose voice is so beautiful that we enjoy listening to him or her speak, regardless of what he or she is actually saying. While developing perfect vocal intonation and diction can be a lifelong task, a beautiful-sounding voice can be obtained in a relatively short amount of time. All you need is a little guidance and some dedicated practice. Evaluation Direction: Each group will be given 3 minutes of practice and another 3 minutes to recite the whole poem with the appropriate style of speaking, correct gestures, and rate. POEMS by Angela Manalang Gloria — Angela Manalang Gloria (born on August 2, 1907, died in 1995) was one of the first generation of Filipino woman poets to write in English. Her book Poems (first published in 1940) was the first and only collection of poetry in English published by a Filipino woman before World War II. 1 There are so many poems in my head All wanting to be seen, And some are bright in silver lace, And some are plumed with green. PLUMED: adorned with feathers “Plumed with green” therefore means “adorned with green feathers” 2 The gay and lovely one’s pirouette Like dancers in my mind, And others, frail and wistful nuns, Tread somberly behind. GAY: happy; Jolly PIROUETTE: whirl about on one foot or on the points of the toes while dancing WISFUL: dreamily melancholic TREAD: walk SOMBERLY: gloomy, depressingly 3 The madcap inspirations, bent On flinging stars about Contrive to break away before I know that they are out; MADCAP: wildly impulsive; reckless BENT: determined CONTRIVE: cleverly plan 4 While the ambitious fancies, dressed In proud immortal white, Look upward all the time and so They never come out right. FANCIES: whims; capricious ideas 5 But all of them, however perfect. In my mind’s retreat, Appear bewildered when released, And oh, so incomplete RETREAT: a place of refuge or privacy BEWILDERED: confused or puzzled Rubric/Criteria: Gestures 3 Excelling Speaker consistently uses natural and varied gestures that 2 Developing Speaker uses too few or too many gestures that may 1 Emerging Gestures are inappropriate or repetitive which may effectively compliment and extend the message Speaker uses expressive, grammatically correct, &unbiased language appropriate to audience distract audience distract audience Language is sometimes grammatically incorrect, biased, or inappropriate to audience Language is often grammatically incorrect, biased, or inappropriate to audience Rate Speaker consistently uses a varied, but appropriate pace where message is understood by the audience in its entirety and uses pauses effectively Speaks too fast or slowly, making it difficult for audience to understand entire message, and/or does not use pauses effectively Speaks too fast or too slow, or used pauses ineffectively, that audience cannot understand the message Volume and Pitch Speaker is easily heard throughout and varies volume and pitch to effectively extend the message Volume and pitch are too loud or too soft and message cannot be easily understood Volume and pitch make it so the audience cannot fully hear the message Articulation Speaker forms all sounds correctly, facilitating meaningfulness of the message Articulation errors slightly detract from the message Articulation errors impede understanding of the message Language Usage VI. Assignment: “This is My Moment” Memorize the poem entitled “POEMS” by Angela Manalang Gloria. Recite the poems with accuracy, appropriate rate, and proper expression in front of the class tomorrow. Prepared by: Daligdigan, Niña Sophia Llantino EdEng 1 Student Checked by: Pueble, Victor Jr. M. EdEng 1 Instructor