2016 Formelsamling T0004T ρ= nA Vc ⋅ N a 1/2 ⎛ 2Eγ s ⎞ σc =⎜ ⎟ ⎝ πa ⎠ ⎛ Q ⎞ N v = N ⋅ exp ⎜ − V ⎟ ⎝ kT ⎠ ⎛ Q ⎞ ε!s = Kσ n exp ⎜ − c ⎟ ⎝ RT ⎠ N ⋅ρ N= A A y = 1− exp(−kt n ) ∂c J = −D ∂x r= ∂c ∂2 c =D 2 ∂t ∂x ⎛ x ⎞ Cx − C0 = 1− erf ⎜ ⎟ ⎝ 2 Dt ⎠ CS − C0 1 t0.5 ⎛ Q ⎞ r = A ⋅ exp ⎜ − ⎟ ⎝ RT ⎠ ⎛ A − Ad ⎞ %CW = ⎜ 0 ⎟ ⋅100 ⎝ A0 ⎠ 2 x = konst. Dt ⎛ Q ⎞ D = D0 ⋅ exp ⎜ − ⎟ ⎝ RT ⎠ σy = KC = Y σ C π a τ CRSS (cos φ cos λ )max σ y = σ 0 + k ⋅ d −1/2 1/2 ⎛a⎞ σ m = 2σ 0 ⎜ ⎟ ⎝ ρt ⎠ Allmänna gaskonstanten, R 8.314 J /mol K Avogrados tal, NA 6.022 x 1023 atomer/mol