GRADES 1 TO 12 DAILY LESSON LOG I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies/Objectives Write LC code for each II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) portal SCHOOL TEACHER TEACHING DATES AND TIME DOPM National High School REY B. JUSTO GRADE LEVEL LEARNING AREA QUARTER Grade TLE Objectives must be met over the week and connected to the curriculum standards. To meet the objectives necessary procedures must be followed and if needed, additional lessons, exercises, and remedial activities may be done for developing content knowledge and competencies. These are assessed using Formative Assessment strategies. Valuing objectives support the learning of content and competencies and enable children to find significance and joy in learning the lessons. Weekly objectives shall be derived from the curriculum guides. The learner demonstrates understanding of farm plans and layout The learner is able to design farm plans and layout according to crop grown; planting systems and practices are strictly followed according to approved cultural practices. At the end of the lesson the students are able to: Layout garden plots Content is what the lesson is all about. It pertains to the subject matter that the teacher aims to teach in the CG, the content can be tackled in a week or two. Interpret farm plans and layouts CG, LM p. 16 Agri-Crops Learning Module pp. 86-87, Horticulture Learning Module pp. 93-95 Agri-Crops Learning Module pp. 87-91 Horticulture Learning Module pp. 97-100 Page 1 of 14 B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D3ukCuTuL3U Recall the metric conversion and procedure in calculating the surface area What are the things to consider in making a farm plan? Video presentation Base on the video, what are the things to consider in starting a farm? Why is it important? Why do you think making a farm plans is important? What will happen if you’ll start planting without any farm plan? How are plants arranged in row planting? Why is it important to have knowledge in crop arrangement? What are the different planting system? Page 2 of 14 C. Presenting examples / Instances of the new lesson 1. The ‘Farming for the Future’ (FFTF) program can help you to plan the best farm layout 2. Site Assessment is necessary so that a map can be drawn of the property’s topography, boundaries, soils, water resources and so on, and a farm business plan can be formulated. 3. Government plans Acquaint yourself with relevant Regional Environmental Plans (REPs), Local Environmental Plans (LEPs), and Development Control Plans (DCPs) and their short and long-term effects on your proposed or existing farm enterprise. This will help reduce unforeseen risks and enhance your farm business. Council’s building approval or development consent (DAs) may be needed for siting greenhouses, siting and constructing dams or erecting hail and windbreak netting. Council approval to clear land or a ‘no burning of crop debris or waste materials on farm’ may apply. Consent will be required if odor or noise is a nuisance likely to be generated from the development. Desirable Layout of Vegetable Farm PLANTING SYSTEMS Square System Quincunx or Diagonal System Hexagonal System Contour system Page 3 of 14 • • • • • • • • • • D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skill #1 E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skill #2 Site selection Buffer zones Riparian areas Wetlands Drainage lines Soil types Groundwater contamination Windbreaks Soil management Water management TDAR Activity: Think-Discuss-Act-Reflect Activity Problem: You have assessed a certain land for you to make a farm plan, based on your assessment it is the best land, what will you do if the government didn’t approve your business proposal due to neighborhood problem? Jigsaw Method The teacher will group the students into 4, each group will explain the assigned planting system to them. Group 1 – SQUARE SYSTEM Group 2 – DIAGONAL SYSTEM Group 3- HEXAGONAL SYSTEM Group 4- CONTOUR SYSTEM ACTIVITY –BASED The students will divide into 6 groups, they will be given the following task. The 3A’s Activity: A- The students will choose a planting system which they think is the best in school yard. Explain why. A-The students will identify and explain the advantages of the chosen system from another. A- The students will layout a garden plot Page 4 of 14 Page 5 of 14 I. Evaluating learning Interpret the drawing Answer the following 1. What is your area? 2. How many rows are there in the area? 3. How many plants are there in a row? 4. How many plants are there in the area? 5. What is the distance between plants per row? 6. What is the distance of plants between hills? 7. How many plants are there in row A? 8. What is the length of the area? 9. What is the width of the area? 10. How many plants are needed in rows A,B and C? J. Additional Activities for application or remediation The students will have a role play showing the things that must done in preparing a farm plan. The teacher will facilitate the students doing the following: INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Put 1 inch border lines on your bond paper 2. Use the following data in making your layout Imagine that 1 cm on your drawing is equivalent to 1m A. Width= 16 m B. Length=19 m C. Planting distance Between row=1m Between hill=.5 m 3. Sketch inside the border lines your plot layout Use any planting system you desired. Make an essay about “My best farm plan” Page 6 of 14 V. REMARKS T.L.E. 7 subject is taken only for four (4) times a week. Friday is a non-meeting day with the class. VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80%in the evaluation. B. No. of learners who required additional activities for remediation who score below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson work? No. learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learner who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? Page 7 of 14 G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? GRADES 1 TO 12 DAILY LESSON LOG SCHOOL TEACHER TEACHING DATES AND TIME I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies/Objectives Write LC code for each II. CONTENT DOPM National High School REY B. JUSTO GRADE LEVEL LEARNING AREA QUARTER Grade TLE MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY Objectives must be met over the week and connected to the curriculum standards. To meet the objectives necessary procedures must be followed and if needed, additional lessons, exercises, and remedial activities may be done for developing content knowledge and competencies. These are assessed using Formative Assessment strategies. Valuing objectives support the learning of content and competencies and enable children to find significance and joy in learning the lessons. Weekly objectives shall be derived from the curriculum guides. The learner demonstrates understanding of irrigation plan and design Irrigation system plan is interpreted according to established procedures. Different designs of irrigation systems are enumerated standard procedures. At the end of the lesson the students are able to: Interpret irrigation plan and design. Content is what the lesson is all about. It pertains to the subject matter that the teacher aims to teach in the CG, the content can be tackled in a week or two. Interpret irrigation plan and design III. LEARNING RESOURCES Page 8 of 14 A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson CG and LM pp. 16-17 Agri-Crops Learning Module pp. 97-98 What are the different planting system? What are the essential features of irrigation plan? B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson What is the function of an irrigation system? Why is it important to have an irrigation plan? Cite reasons. Have you seen an actual irrigation system? What is the procedure in making an irrigation miniature? Agri-Crops Learning Module p. 106 Page 9 of 14 C. Presenting examples / Instances of the new lesson ESSENTIAL FEATURES OF A PLAN • Topographic Data - the field shape must be accurately drawn showing pertinent obstructions, features and elevation details. • Water Source Capacity - the water supply must be clearly indicated showing location and available capacity. • Depending on the water source, a well log or water license must accompany the irrigation plan. Irrigation reservoirs also require Water Management Branch licensing. • Soil and Crop Characteristics - soil and crop limitations must be accounted for to reduce runoff and deep percolation by mismanagement of the irrigation system. • Design Parameters - soil water holding capacity, maximum application rate and climatic data must be used to select the correct irrigation system design. • Design Data - the nozzle selected, operating pressure, discharge rate and sprinkler spacing must all be shown on the plan. The irrigation interval, set time, application rate and net amount applied must also be calculated. Different Designs of Irrigation Systems 1. SURFACE IRRIGATION 2. SPRINKLER IRRIGATION 3. DRIP OR TRICKLE IRRIGATION SKETCH IRRIGATION PLAN MATERIALS NEEDED: QUANTITY DESCRIPTION 2 sheets bond paper 1 pc pencil 1 pc ruler INSTRUCTIONS: 1. After knowing different irrigation designs, select 1 design applicable in your area. 2. Using the materials above sketch the irrigation design applicable in your locality. 3. Explain, why did you considered this design on another sheet of bond paper 4. Submit your output to your teacher after 1 day 5. Your teacher will ask you to present your work in front of your classmates 6. Save your work for the next activity CREATE MINIATURE IRRIGATION CANAL MATERIALS NEEDED: QUANTITY DESCRIPTION 10 bar Activity clay 1 pc Illustration board INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Your teacher will divide the class into groups (5 members in a group) 2. Select the best work among your group members from the previous activity 3. Decide which work will serve as your model Page 10 of 14 D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skill #1 E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skill #2 F. Developing mastery Leads to Formative Assessment (s) G. Finding Practical applications of skills in daily living Activity Based - THINK-GROUP-SHARE Each student will choose 1 from the irrigation systems they are familiar with. They will share to the class the things they know about that system. Have you experience watering the crops using an irrigation? Why is it important to have an irrigation? The students will observe the school garden, they will identify which irrigation system is available in the garden. in creating your miniature irrigation canal. 4. You will be given one hour to finish your group activity. 5. Submit your output when it is already completed. Activity The student will ask to sketch irrigation plan See instruction above ( SKETCH IRRIGATION PLAN) How do we make an irrigation miniature? What is the essence of making one? Group Activity From the irrigation plan that each of the students made, select the best work. Decide which work will serve as model in creating miniature irrigation canal. See detailed instruction above (CREATE MINIATURE IRRIGATION CANAL) H. Making generalizations and To make an irrigation system, irrigation plan must Based on activity done, what are the techniques abstractions about the lesson be followed and analyzed. used to accomplish or make an irrigation miniature. I. Evaluating learning Enumerate the following: Miniature of Irrigation canal (2) FUNCTIONS OF FARM IRRIGATION Criteria SCORE SYSTEMS 20 15 10 5 1. ____________________________________ Creativity (50%) 2. ____________________________________ Design (20%) (3) ESSENTIAL FEATURES OF A PLAN Presentation (20%) Page 11 of 14 1. ____________________________________ Neatness (10%) Page 12 of 14 J. Additional Activities for application or remediation V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION 2. ____________________________________ 3. ____________________________________ Complete the table below. Irrigation System Function Design Surface irrigation Sprinkler irrigation Drip irrigation Draw an irrigation system, choose from the irrigation system presented in the lesson. T.L.E. 7 subject is taken only for four (4) times a week and 2 hours a day. Friday is a non-meeting day with the class. A. No. of learners who earned 80%in the evaluation. B. No. of learners who required additional activities for remediation who score below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson work? No. learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learner who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? 13 of 14 G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Pag e Pag e 14 of 14