Department of Education
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CITY OF MEYCAUAYAN
Pag-asa St., Malhacan, City of Meycauayan, Bulacan
Activity Sheet
in
ENGLISH
7
First Quarter – Week 1 – LC 1– AS 1
Supply other Words or
Expressions that Complete an
Analogy
(EN7V-IV-c-23.1)
SUB-COMPETENCY 1: Read and write analogy
correctly.
SUB-COMPETENCY 1:
READ AND WRITE ANALOGY CORRECTLY
LET US KNOW
Have you experienced being trapped somewhere? What is the best way
to do if that happens? Understanding the point of this lesson will help you
solve problem which you think unsolvable.
In this lesson you will learn to examine words and their
relationships. Knowing what analogy is, as well as how to read and write it,
you will surely enjoy, learn, and appreciate various things/ideas which may
guide you as you go along your life as teenager.
GENERAL DIRECTIONS: Write all your answers in the answer sheet provided
which can be seen at the last page of every activity sheet.
LET US REVIEW
Look closely at the picture below. Answer the questions that follow.
1. What is the pattern maze composed of?
a. letters
c. shapes
b. numbers
d. emoji
2. What have you noticed with the
symbols used?
a. Symbols used are all the same.
b. Symbols used are colorful.
c. Symbols used have the same
measurement.
d. Symbols used have pattern to follow.
3. Were you able to get out of the maze?
How?
a. Yes. I look at the given pattern of
symbols and follow it.
b. Yes. I was able to guess it.
c. No. I did not find the any clue.
d. No. I am not interested to answer it.
2
1. How do you find the activity? (Check two)
_____ Exciting
_____ Challenging
_____ Enjoyable
_____ Boring
_____ Difficult
_____ Traditional
2. Were you able to get out of the maze? How?
_____ Yes. I simply guess which way out.
_____ Yes. I study the given pattern and followed it.
_____ No. I was not able to get out of the maze.
_____ No. I stop answering that part.
LET US STUDY
Study Guide
Analogy
expresses relationship between two words.
is a statement that contains sets of words in which there is
common relationship between those sets.
from French analogie, Latin analogia, Greek analogos which
all mean proportionate.
uses single colon ( : ) and double colon ( :: ) to present ideas
EXAMPLE - summer: hot :: rainy: cold
How to read analogy?
(Analogy Format)
summer
:
hot
::
is to /is like
as
rainy
:
cold
is to/is like
Answer: summer is to hot as rainy is to cold
summer is like hot as rainy is like as cold
HOW TO WRITE AN ANALOGY
1. Look for words in the statement which are related. Just like the
highlighted word in the example below.
If finger is part of hand therefore petal is part of a flower
3
2. See to it that they have something in common, use single colon ( : ) and
double colon ( :: ) presenting ideas.
Presentation of Analogy will be this way:
finger : hand :: petal : flower
How to read? finger is to hand as petal is to flower
LET US PRACTICE
Answer the following questions. Write your answers on a separate
sheet of paper.
1. What does analogy mean based?
a. Analogy is a relationship between two words.
b. Analogy shows relationship of more than two ideas.
c. Analogy deals with only same ideas.
d. Analogy represents contradicting ideas alone.
2. What punctuation mark is used to express relationship?
a. period ( . ) b. comma ( , )
c. semi-colon ( ; )
d. colon ( : )
3. Which is the proper way of reading an analogy?
Example: magic: tricks :: comedy : jokes
a. magic tricks and comedy jokes
b. magic tricks as comedy jokes
c. magic is tricks and comedy is jokes
d. magic is to trick as comedy is to jokes
4. Which of the following analogy is correctly presented?
a. carrot ; vegetable ;; lychee ; fruit
b. carrot ; vegetable :: lychee ; fruit
c. carrot : vegetable ;; lychee : fruit
d. carrot : vegetable :: lychee : fruit
4
B. Read, understand, and follow each instruction given in each number.
Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Punctuate this analogy properly
happy : joy ____ sad : sorrow
2. Fill in the blanks with the missing word.
Analogy expresses _________________ between two words.
3. Copy the correct punctuation mark used to express as
a. ;
b. :
c. ::
d. :;
4. Box the letter with the correct presentation of analogy.
a. moon : night : sun : day
c. moon : night ;; sun : day
b. moon ; night ; sun ; day
d. moon : night :: sun : day
5. Choose the letter with the correct way of reading an analogy.
a. hot is oven and cold is refrigerator
b. hot is to oven as cold is to refrigerator
c. hot is to oven and cold is to refrigerator
d. hot is oven than cold is refrigerator
LET US REMEMBER
Analogy expresses relationship between two words.
LET US APPRECIATE
Our world right now is in pandemic stage brought by corona virus also
known as COVID19. New Normal is introduced in all aspects of life. Just like
in education, different learning delivery modes are given.
As a grade 7 junior high school learner, make an analogy in relation to
these changes in teaching and learning.
5
LET US PRACTICE MORE
Express the analogy below by writing each properly on your paper.
1. red is to tomato as yellow is to banana
Answer: ______________________________________
2. brush is to paint as pen is to write
Answer: _____________________________________
3. candy is like sweet as potato chip is like salty
Answer: _____________________________________
4. grove is like forest as pond is like lake
Answer: _____________________________________
For number 5, choose which word fits to complete the analogy.
5. near is to far as open is to _______________.
a. enter
b. exit
c. close
d. go
EVALUATION
Directions: Read and understand each statement below then answer the
questions that follow. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Which is not a description of analogy?
a. Analogy shows relation between two words.
b. Analogy compares more than two ideas.
c. Analogy expresses similarities and contrasts.
d. Analogy can be used in writing a poem.
2. What is the correct way of writing the analogy below?
a. sound – hear = odor – smell
c. sound : hear :: odor : smell
b. sound , hear ; odor , smell
d. sound ; hear ;; odor ; smell
6
3. How will you read this analogy?
blanket : soft :: floor : hard
a.
b.
c.
d.
blanket is soft as floor is hard
blanket is as soft as floor is as hard
blanket is to soft as floor is to hard
blanket as soft and floor as hard
4. Another correct way of reading this is?
a. blanket is like soft as floor is like hard
b. blanket likes soft and floor likes hard
c. blanket as like soft as floor as like hard
d. blanket like as soft and floor like as hard
5. How are you going to punctuate this analogy?
darkness dark heaviness heavy
a.
b.
c.
d.
darkness ; dark ;; heaviness ; heavy
darkness ; dark :: heaviness ; heavy
darkness : dark ;; heaviness : heavy
darkness : dark :: heaviness : heavy
7
All Rights Reserved
2021
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
CAROLINA S. VIOLETA, EdD
Schools Division Superintendent
JERRY D. CRUZ, PhD, CESE
Asst. Schools Division Superintendent
DOMINADOR M. CABRERA, PhD
Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division
EDWARD C. JIMENEZ, PhD
Education Program Supervisor- LR Manager
MARILOU J. DEL ROSARIO, PhD
Education Program Supervisor- ENGLISH
MARRY ANNE G. BANEZ /JOHN MICHAEL
O. TERMULO/ /ALEXANDRA
HALASAN/MARVIN HACUTINA
Content/ Language/Layout Evaluators
ZARRAH F. CALLO
Developer/Writer
8